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Polyethylene glycol cetyl ether

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(Redirected from Cetomacrogol 1000)
Polyethylene glycol cetyl ether
Names
IUPAC name
α-Hexadecyl-ω-hydroxypoly(oxyethylene)
Other names
Polyoxyethylene cetyl ether
Brij 58
Brij 56
Brij 52
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.105.524 Edit this at Wikidata
EC Number
  • 500-014-1
UNII
  • InChI=1S/C56H114O21/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-17-58-19-21-60-23-25-62-27-29-64-31-33-66-35-37-68-39-41-70-43-45-72-47-49-74-51-53-76-55-56-77-54-52-75-50-48-73-46-44-71-42-40-69-38-36-67-34-32-65-30-28-63-26-24-61-22-20-59-18-16-57/h57H,2-56H2,1H3
    Key: NLMKTBGFQGKQEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
  • CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCO
Properties
HO(C2H4O)nC16H33
Hazards
GHS labelling:
GHS07: Exclamation mark
Warning
H302, H315
P264, P270, P280, P301 P312, P302 P352, P321, P330, P332 P313, P362, P501
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).

Polyethylene glycol cetyl ether (polyethylene glycol hexadecyl ether) is a nonionic surfactant produced by the ethoxylation of cetyl alcohol to give a material with the general formula HO(C2H4O)nC16H33. Several grades of this material are available depending on the level of ethoxylation performed, with repeat units (n) of polyethylene glycol varying between 2 and 20. Commercially it can be known as Cetomacrogol 1000, Brij 58 (when n=20), Brij 56 (when n=10), and other trade names.

It is used as a solubilizer and emulsifying agent in foods, cosmetics, and pharmaceuticals, often as an ointment base.[1] It is used as an oil in water (O/W) emulsifier for creams/lotions, and a wetting agent.

See also

[edit]
  • Isoceteth-20 - a similar material made using iso-cetyl alcohol

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Polyethylene glycol 1000 cetyl ether cream". NCI Drug Dictionary. National Cancer Institute.