Diana Maddock, Baroness Maddock
The Baroness Maddock | |
---|---|
President of the Liberal Democrats | |
In office 1 January 1999 – 31 December 2000 | |
Preceded by | Robert Maclennan |
Succeeded by | Navnit Dholakia |
Member of the House of Lords Lord Temporal | |
In office 30 October 1997 – 26 June 2020 Life peerage | |
Member of Parliament for Christchurch | |
In office 29 July 1993 – 8 April 1997 | |
Preceded by | Robert Adley |
Succeeded by | Christopher Chope |
Personal details | |
Born | Diana Margaret Derbyshire[1] 19 May 1945 Croydon, Surrey, England |
Died | 26 June 2020 Berwick-upon-Tweed, Northumberland, England | (aged 75)
Political party | Liberal Democrat |
Spouses | |
Children | 2 |
Alma mater | Portsmouth University |
Diana Margaret Pearson Maddock, Baroness Maddock, Lady Beith (née Derbyshire; 19 May 1945 – 26 June 2020) was a British Liberal Democrat politician. She was elected as Member of Parliament (MP) for Christchurch in a 1993 by-election but lost the seat at the subsequent 1997 general election to Conservative Christopher Chope. She re-entered Parliament as a life peer as Baroness Maddock, of Christchurch in the County of Dorset, in 1997 where she remained until her death.
As of 2024, she and fellow Liberal Democrats, Dame Annette Brooke and Vikki Slade, and Labour's Jessica Toale, are the only women to date who represented parliamentary constituencies in Dorset.
Early life and early career
[edit]Diana Margaret Derbyshire was born in Croydon on 19 May 1945, to Margaret (Evans) and Reginald Derbyshire.[1][2] She spent her early years in Croydon and Wantage, but after her parents divorced, she was raised by her mother in Lymington, in Hampshire.[2] She was educated at Brockenhurst Grammar School, Shenstone Training College, and Portsmouth Polytechnic (now the University of Portsmouth) and was a teacher of English as a foreign language.[2][3] She married Bob Maddock in 1966.[2] The couple lived in Sweden for a time, and she credited her time living there as an influence on her political beliefs[4] and went on to serve as President of the Anglo-Swedish Society from 1999 until her death.[5] They returned to England in 1972, and had two daughters.[2]
Political career
[edit]Maddock joined the Liberal Party in 1976, and was elected to Southampton City Council in 1984.[2] Maddock was not particularly political in her early life. She highlights her initial involvement came when she was pregnant and approached by a canvasser who convinced her to join the Liberal Party having voted for them previously.[6] As she had stopped work, she had more time to be civically engaged which expanded to the point where she became involved with the Association of Liberal Councillors which promoted active engagement with community groups and she realised she enjoyed campaigning.[7] She became leader of the Liberal Democrat group on the council in 1986.[2] While on Southampton City Council Maddock's primary areas of interest were housing and energy conservation, and she continued her work in these areas throughout her political career.[2]
Maddock unsuccessfully contested Southampton Test at the 1992 general election, coming third.[2] She was elected as Member of Parliament for Christchurch at a by-election in 1993 that was caused by the death of Robert Adley, but lost the seat at the 1997 election to the Conservative candidate Christopher Chope.[2] During her time in parliament, she was the Liberal Democrat spokesperson for housing.[2]
She was created a life peer as Baroness Maddock, of Christchurch in the County of Dorset on 30 October 1997.[8] From 1998 to 2000, she was President of the Liberal Democrats.[9]
In 2005, she was elected a member of Northumberland County Council for Berwick North Division and in 2007 also to Berwick-upon-Tweed Borough Council for Edward Ward.[10][11]
Maddock did not re-stand for election to the County Council at the expiry of her term in 2008[12] and the Borough Council was abolished in 2009 and absorbed into Northumberland County Council.
Later life
[edit]Her marriage to Bob Maddock ended in divorce in 2000.[2] She married secondly, to Alan Beith, then-MP for Berwick-upon-Tweed, in 2001.[13][14] She and her husband were one of the few couples who each held peerages in their own right. She died from breast cancer on 26 June 2020, aged 75, at her home in Berwick-upon Tweed, Northumberland.[2][15][16]
References
[edit]- ^ a b "Maddock, Baroness (Diana Margaret Maddock) (born 19 May 1945)". WHO'S WHO & WHO WAS WHO. 2007. doi:10.1093/ww/9780199540884.013.u26264. ISBN 978-0-19-954088-4. Retrieved 21 May 2020.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m Peplow, Emma (2024). "Maddock [née Derbyshire], Diana Margaret Pearson, Baroness Maddock (1945–2020), politician". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/odnb/9780198614128.013.95000381669. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
- ^ "Baroness Maddock". UK Parliament.
- ^ Peplow, Emma; Pivatto, Priscila (2020). The Political Lives of Postwar British MPs: An Oral History of Parliament. Bloomsbury. pp. 48–49. ISBN 9781350089273.
- ^ "Anglo-Swedish Society History". www.angloswedishsociety.org.uk. Retrieved 24 April 2021.
- ^ Millar, Fiona (1996). "Diana Maddock talks to Fiona Millar". The House Magazine. March 4: 7.
- ^ The political lives of postwar British MPs : an oral history of parliament. Peplow, Emma, Pivatto, Priscila. (First ed.). London [England]. 2020. ISBN 978-1-350-08929-7. OCLC 1178885088.
{{cite book}}
: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) CS1 maint: others (link) - ^ "No. 54938". The London Gazette. 4 November 1997. p. 12377.
- ^ "Party President". Official Liberal Democrat Website. Archived from the original on 25 August 2013. Retrieved 7 August 2013.
- ^ "Chapter 23 Northumberland". Retrieved 7 August 2013.
- ^ "Berwick-Upon-Tweed Borough Council Election Results 1973-2007" (PDF). The Elections Centre.
- ^ "Local Election Results 2008 - Northumberland". Local Elections Archive Project.
- ^ "Beith to marry Maddock". BBC News. 31 October 2000.
- ^ "About Alan Beith". berwicklibdems.org.uk. Retrieved 19 March 2015.
- ^ Baroness Diana Maddock dead: Liberal Democrat peer dies aged 75, party confirms
- ^ "Death of a Member: Baroness Maddock - Hansard". hansard.parliament.uk.
External links
[edit]- Hansard 1803–2005: contributions in Parliament by Diana Maddock
- Baroness Maddock profile at the site of Liberal Democrats
- 1945 births
- 2020 deaths
- Liberal Democrats (UK) MPs for English constituencies
- Members of Northumberland County Council
- Presidents of the Liberal Democrats (UK)
- Female members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for English constituencies
- UK MPs 1992–1997
- Liberal Democrats (UK) life peers
- Life peeresses created by Elizabeth II
- Life peers created by Elizabeth II
- Spouses of life peers
- Wives of knights
- Alumni of the University of Portsmouth
- 20th-century British women politicians
- 21st-century British women politicians
- Liberal Democrats (UK) councillors
- Members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for constituencies in Dorset
- Women councillors in England
- English expatriates in Sweden
- Deaths from breast cancer in England
- Schoolteachers from Hampshire