August 5
| << | August | >> | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Su | Mo | Tu | We | Th | Fr | Sa |
| 1 | 2 | 3 | ||||
| 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 |
| 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 |
| 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 |
| 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 | 29 | 30 | 31 |
| 2024 | ||||||
| August 5 in recent years |
| 2024 (Monday) |
| 2023 (Saturday) |
| 2022 (Friday) |
| 2021 (Thursday) |
| 2020 (Wednesday) |
| 2019 (Monday) |
| 2018 (Sunday) |
| 2017 (Saturday) |
| 2016 (Friday) |
| 2015 (Wednesday) |
August 5 is the 217th day of the year (218th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar; 148 days remain until the end of the year.
Events
[edit]Pre-1600
[edit]- AD 25 – Guangwu claims the throne as Emperor of China, restoring the Han dynasty after the collapse of the short-lived Xin dynasty.
- 70 – Fires resulting from the destruction of the Second Temple in Jerusalem are extinguished.
- 642 – Battle of Maserfield: Penda of Mercia defeats and kills Oswald of Northumbria.
- 910 – The last major Danish army to raid England for nearly a century is defeated at the Battle of Tettenhall by the allied forces of Mercia and Wessex, led by King Edward the Elder and Æthelred, Lord of the Mercians.
- 939 – The Battle of Alhandic is fought between Ramiro II of León and Abd-ar-Rahman III at Zamora in the context of the Spanish Reconquista. The battle resulted in a victory for the Emirate of Córdoba.
- 1068 – Byzantine–Norman wars: Italo-Normans begin a nearly-three-year siege of Bari.
- 1100 – Henry I is crowned King of England in Westminster Abbey.[1]
- 1278 – Spanish Reconquista: the forces of the Kingdom of Castile initiate the ultimately futile Siege of Algeciras against the Emirate of Granada.
- 1305 – First Scottish War of Independence: Sir John Stewart of Menteith, the pro-English Sheriff of Dumbarton, successfully manages to capture Sir William Wallace of Scotland, leading to Wallace's subsequent execution by hanging, evisceration, drawing and quartering, and beheading 18 days later.[2]
- 1388 – The Battle of Otterburn, a border skirmish between the Scottish and the English in Northern England, is fought near Otterburn.[3]
- 1460 – The Kingdom of Scotland captures Roxburgh, one of the last English strongholds in Scotland, following a siege.[4]
- 1506 – The Grand Duchy of Lithuania defeats the Crimean Khanate in the Battle of Kletsk.[5]
- 1583 – Sir Humphrey Gilbert establishes the first English colony in North America, at what is now St. John's, Newfoundland and Labrador.
- 1600 – The Gowrie Conspiracy against King James VI of Scotland (later to become King James I of England) takes place at Gowrie House (Perth, Scotland).[6]
1601–1900
[edit]- 1620 – The Mayflower departs from Southampton, England, carrying would-be settlers, on its first attempt to reach North America; it is forced to dock in Dartmouth when its companion ship, the Speedwell, springs a leak.[7]
- 1689 – Beaver Wars: Fifteen hundred Iroquois attack Lachine in New France.
- 1716 – Austro-Turkish War (1716–1718): One-fifth of a Turkish army and the Grand Vizier are killed in the Battle of Petrovaradin.
- 1735 – Freedom of the press: New York Weekly Journal writer John Peter Zenger is acquitted of seditious libel against the royal governor of New York, on the basis that what he had published was true.
- 1763 – Pontiac's War: Battle of Bushy Run: British forces led by Henry Bouquet defeat Chief Pontiac's Indians at Bushy Run.
- 1772 – First Partition of Poland: The representatives of Austria, Prussia, and Russia sign three bilateral conventions condemning the ‘anarchy’ of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth and imputing to the three powers ‘ancient and legitimate rights’ to the territories of the Commonwealth. The conventions allow each of the three great powers to annex a part of the Commonwealth, which they proceed to do over the course of the following two months.[8]
- 1781 – The Battle of Dogger Bank takes place.
- 1796 – The Battle of Castiglione in Napoleon's first Italian campaigns of the French Revolutionary Wars results in a French victory.
- 1816 – The British Admiralty dismisses Francis Ronalds's new invention of the first working electric telegraph as "wholly unnecessary", preferring to continue using the semaphore.
- 1824 – Greek War of Independence: Konstantinos Kanaris leads a Greek fleet to victory against Ottoman and Egyptian naval forces in the Battle of Samos.
- 1858 – Cyrus West Field and others complete the first transatlantic telegraph cable after several unsuccessful attempts. It will operate for less than a month.
- 1860 – Charles XV of Sweden of Sweden-Norway is crowned king of Norway in Trondheim.
- 1861 – American Civil War: In order to help pay for the war effort, the United States government levies the first income tax as part of the Revenue Act of 1861 (3% of all incomes over US$800; rescinded in 1872).
- 1861 – The United States Army abolishes flogging.
- 1862 – American Civil War: Battle of Baton Rouge: Along the Mississippi River near Baton Rouge, Louisiana, Confederate troops attempt to take the city, but are driven back by fire from Union gunboats.
- 1864 – American Civil War: The Battle of Mobile Bay begins at Mobile Bay near Mobile, Alabama, Admiral David Farragut leads a Union flotilla through Confederate defenses and seals one of the last major Southern ports.
- 1874 – Japan launches its postal savings system, modeled after a similar system in the United Kingdom.
- 1882 – Standard Oil Company of New Jersey, today known as ExxonMobil, is established officially. The company would later grow to become the holder of all Standard Oil companies and the entity at the center of the breakup of Standard Oil.[9][10]
- 1884 – The cornerstone for the Statue of Liberty is laid on Bedloe's Island (now Liberty Island) in New York Harbor.
- 1888 – Bertha Benz drives from Mannheim to Pforzheim and back in the first long distance automobile trip, commemorated as the Bertha Benz Memorial Route since 2008.
1901–present
[edit]- 1901 – Peter O'Connor sets the first World Athletics recognised long jump world record of 24 ft 11.75 in (7.6137 m), a record that would stand for 20 years.
- 1906 – Persian Constitutional Revolution: Mozaffar ad-Din Shah Qajar, King of Iran, agrees to convert the government to a constitutional monarchy.
- 1914 – World War I: The German minelayer SS Königin Luise lays a minefield about 40 miles (64 km) off the Thames Estuary (Lowestoft). She is intercepted and sunk by the British light-cruiser HMS Amphion.
- 1914 – World War I: The guns of Point Nepean fort at Port Phillip Heads in Victoria (Australia) fire across the bows of the Norddeutscher Lloyd steamer SS Pfalz which is attempting to leave the Port of Melbourne in ignorance of the declaration of war and she is detained; this is said to be the first Allied shot of the War.
- 1914 – In Cleveland, Ohio, the first electric traffic light is installed.
- 1916 – World War I: Battle of Romani: Allied forces, under the command of Archibald Murray, defeat an attacking Ottoman army under the command of Friedrich Freiherr Kress von Kressenstein, securing the Suez Canal and beginning the Ottoman retreat from the Sinai Peninsula.
- 1925 – Plaid Cymru is formed with the aim of disseminating knowledge of the Welsh language that is at the time in danger of dying out.
- 1926 – Harry Houdini performs his greatest feat, spending 91 minutes underwater in a sealed tank before escaping.
- 1939 – The Thirteen Roses: Thirteen female members of the Unified Socialist Youth are executed by Francoist forces in Madrid, Spain.[11]
- 1940 – World War II: The Soviet Union formally annexes Latvia.
- 1944 – World War II: At least 1,104 Japanese POWs in Australia attempt to escape from a camp at Cowra, New South Wales; 545 temporarily succeed but are later either killed, commit suicide, or are recaptured.
- 1944 – World War II: Polish insurgents liberate a German labor camp (Gęsiówka) in Warsaw, freeing 348 Jewish prisoners.
- 1944 – World War II: The Nazis begin a week-long massacre of between 40,000 and 50,000 civilians and prisoners of war in Wola, Poland.
- 1949 – In Ecuador, an earthquake destroys 50 towns and kills more than 6,000.
- 1949 – In Montana, 12 smokejumper firefighters and 1 US Forest Service fire guard are killed in the Mann Gulch Fire.[12]
- 1957 – American Bandstand, a show dedicated to the teenage "baby-boomers" by playing the songs and showing popular dances of the time, debuts on the ABC television network.
- 1960 – Burkina Faso, then known as Upper Volta, becomes independent from France.
- 1962 – Apartheid: Nelson Mandela is jailed. He would not be released until 1990.
- 1962 – American actress Marilyn Monroe is found dead at her home from a drug overdose.
- 1963 – Cold War: The United States, the United Kingdom, and the Soviet Union sign the Partial Nuclear Test Ban Treaty.
- 1964 – Vietnam War: Operation Pierce Arrow: American aircraft from carriers USS Ticonderoga and USS Constellation bomb North Vietnam in retaliation for strikes against U.S. destroyers in the Gulf of Tonkin.
- 1965 – The Indo-Pakistani War of 1965 begins as Pakistani soldiers cross the Line of Control dressed as locals.
- 1966 – A group of red guards at Experimental High in Beijing, including Deng Rong and Liu Pingping, daughters of Deng Xiaoping and Liu Shaoqi respectively, beat the deputy vice principal, Bian Zhongyun, to death with sticks after accusing her of counter-revolutionary revisionism, producing one of the first fatalities of the Cultural Revolution.[13]
- 1969 – The Lonesome Cowboys police raid occurs in Atlanta, Georgia, leading to the creation of the Georgia Gay Liberation Front.[14]
- 1971 – The first Pacific Islands Forum (then known as the "South Pacific Forum") is held in Wellington, New Zealand, with the aim of enhancing cooperation between the independent countries of the Pacific Ocean.
- 1973 – Mars 6 is launched from the USSR.
- 1974 – Watergate scandal: President Richard Nixon, under orders of the US Supreme Court, releases the "Smoking Gun" tape, recorded on June 23, 1972, clearly revealing his actions in covering up and interfering investigations into the break-in. His political support vanishes completely.[15]
- 1979 – In Afghanistan, Maoists undertake the Bala Hissar uprising against the Leninist government.
- 1981 – President Ronald Reagan fires 11,359 striking air-traffic controllers who ignored his order for them to return to work.
- 1984 – A Biman Bangladesh Airlines Fokker F27 Friendship crashes on approach to Zia International Airport, in Dhaka, Bangladesh, killing all 49 people on board.[16]
- 1995 – Yugoslav Wars: The city of Knin, Croatia, a significant Serb stronghold, is taken by Croatian forces during Operation Storm. The date is celebrated in Croatia as Victory Day.
- 2003 – A car bomb explodes in the Indonesian capital of Jakarta outside the Marriott Hotel killing 12 and injuring 150.
- 2008 – The New England Revolution win the 2008 North American SuperLiga final against the Houston Dynamo.[17]
- 2010 – The Copiapó mining accident occurs, trapping 33 Chilean miners approximately 2,300 ft (700 m) below the ground for 69 days.
- 2010 – Ten members of International Assistance Mission Nuristan Eye Camp team are killed by persons unknown in Kuran wa Munjan District of Badakhshan Province, Afghanistan.
- 2012 – The Wisconsin Sikh temple shooting took place in Oak Creek, Wisconsin, killing six victims; the perpetrator committed suicide after being wounded by police.
- 2015 – The Environmental Protection Agency at Gold King Mine waste water spill releases three million gallons of heavy metal toxin tailings and waste water into the Animas River in Colorado.
- 2019 – The revocation of the special status of Jammu and Kashmir (state) occurred and the state was bifurcated into two union territories (Jammu and Kashmir (union territory) and Ladakh).[18]
- 2021 – Australia's second most populous state Victoria enters its sixth COVID-19 lockdown, enacting stage four restrictions statewide in reaction to six new COVID-19 cases recorded that morning.[19]
- 2024 – Following the Non-cooperation movement against the government of Bangladesh, Bangladeshi Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina resigns and flees the country, ending her rule of 15 consecutive years and a total of almost two decades. [20][21][22]
Births
[edit]Pre-1600
[edit]- 79 BC – Tullia, Roman daughter of Cicero (d. 45 BC)
- 1262 – Ladislaus IV of Hungary (d. 1290)
- 1301 – Edmund of Woodstock, 1st Earl of Kent, English politician, Lord Warden of the Cinque Ports (d. 1330)[23]
- 1397 – Guillaume Dufay, Belgian-Italian composer and theorist (d. 1474)[24]
- 1461 – Alexander Jagiellon, Polish king (d. 1506)
- 1540 – Joseph Justus Scaliger, French philologist and historian (d. 1609)
1601–1900
[edit]- 1607 – Antonio Barberini, Italian cardinal (d. 1671)
- 1623 – Antonio Cesti, Italian organist and composer (d. 1669)[25]
- 1626 – Richard Ottley, English politician (d. 1670)
- 1662 – James Anderson, Scottish lawyer and historian (d. 1728)[26]
- 1681 – Vitus Bering, Danish-born Russian explorer (d. 1741)
- 1694 – Leonardo Leo, Italian composer (d. 1744)[27]
- 1749 – Thomas Lynch Jr., American commander and politician (d. 1779)
- 1797 – Friedrich August Kummer, German cellist and composer (d. 1879)[28]
- 1802 – Niels Henrik Abel, Norwegian mathematician and theorist (d. 1829)[29]
- 1811 – Ambroise Thomas, French composer (d. 1896)[30]
- 1813 – Ivar Aasen, Norwegian poet and linguist (d. 1896)
- 1815 – Edward John Eyre, English explorer and politician, Governor of Jamaica (d. 1901)[31]
- 1827 – Deodoro da Fonseca, Brazilian field marshal and politician, 1st President of Brazil (d. 1892)
- 1828 – Louise of the Netherlands (d. 1871)
- 1833 – Carola of Vasa (d. 1907)
- 1843 – James Scott Skinner, Scottish violinist and composer (d. 1927)[32]
- 1844 – Ilya Repin, Russian painter and sculptor (d. 1930)[33]
- 1850 – Guy de Maupassant, French short story writer, novelist, and poet (d. 1893)
- 1860 – Louis Wain, English artist (d. 1939)[34]
- 1862 – Joseph Merrick, English man with severe deformities (d. 1890)[35]
- 1866 – Carl Harries, German chemist and academic (d. 1923)
- 1866 – Harry Trott, Australian cricketer (d. 1917)
- 1868 – Oskar Merikanto, Finnish pianist and composer (d. 1924)[36]
- 1872 – Oswaldo Cruz, Brazilian physician, bacteriologist, and epidemiologist, founded the Oswaldo Cruz Foundation (d. 1917)
- 1874 – Wesley Clair Mitchell, American economist and academic (d. 1948)[37]
- 1874 – Horace Rawlins, English golfer (d. 1935)
- 1876 – Mary Ritter Beard, American historian and activist (d. 1958)[38]
- 1877 – Tom Thomson, Canadian painter (d. 1917)
- 1880 – Gertrude Rush, American lawyer and jurist (d. 1962)
- 1880 – Ruth Sawyer, American author and educator (d. 1970)[39]
- 1882 – Anne Acheson, Irish sculptor (d. 1962)[40]
- 1887 – Reginald Owen, English-American actor and singer (d. 1972)
- 1889 – Conrad Aiken, American novelist, short story writer, critic, and poet (d. 1973)[41]
- 1890 – Naum Gabo, Russian-American sculptor (d. 1977)[42]
- 1890 – Erich Kleiber, Austrian conductor and director (d. 1956)[43]
- 1897 – Roberta Dodd Crawford, American soprano and educator (d. 1954)
- 1897 – Aksel Larsen, Danish lawyer and politician (d. 1972)
- 1900 – Rudolf Schottlaender, German philosopher, classical philologist and translator (d. 1988)
1901–present
[edit]- 1901 – Claude Autant-Lara, French director, screenwriter, and politician (d. 2000)[44]
- 1904 – Kenneth V. Thimann, English-American botanist and microbiologist (d. 1997)
- 1905 – Wassily Leontief, German-American economist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 1999)[45]
- 1906 – Joan Hickson, English actress (d. 1998)[46]
- 1906 – John Huston, American actor, director, and screenwriter (d. 1987)[47]
- 1908 – Harold Holt, Australian lawyer and politician, 17th Prime Minister of Australia (d. 1967)
- 1908 – Jose Garcia Villa, Filipino short story writer and poet (d. 1997)
- 1910 – Bruno Coquatrix, French songwriter and manager (d. 1979)
- 1910 – Herminio Masantonio, Argentinian footballer (d. 1956)
- 1911 – Robert Taylor, American actor and singer (d. 1969)[48]
- 1912 – Abbé Pierre, French priest and humanitarian (d. 2007)[49]
- 1914 – Parley Baer, American actor (d. 2002)[50]
- 1916 – Peter Viereck, American poet and academic (d. 2006)[51]
- 1918 – Tom Drake, American actor and singer (d. 1982)
- 1918 – Betty Oliphant, English-Canadian ballerina, co-founded Canada's National Ballet School (d. 2004)[52]
- 1919 – Rosalind Hicks, British literary guardian and the only child of author, Agatha Christie (d. 2004)[53]
- 1920 – George Tooker, American painter and academic (d. 2011)[54]
- 1921 – Terry Becker, American actor, director, and producer (d. 2014)
- 1922 – L. Tom Perry, American businessman and religious leader (d. 2015)[55]
- 1922 – Frank Stranahan, American golfer (d. 2013)[56]
- 1923 – Devan Nair, Malaysian-Singaporean union leader and politician, 3rd President of Singapore (d. 2005)[57]
- 1926 – Betsy Jolas, French composer[58]
- 1926 – Jeri Southern, American jazz singer and pianist (d. 1991)
- 1929 – Don Matheson, American soldier, police officer, and actor (d. 2014)
- 1929 – John H. Moore II, American lawyer and judge (d. 2013)
- 1930 – Neil Armstrong, American pilot, engineer, and astronaut (d. 2012)[59]
- 1930 – Damita Jo DeBlanc, American comedian, actress, and singer (d. 1998)
- 1930 – Richie Ginther, American race car driver (d. 1989)
- 1930 – Michal Kováč, Slovak lawyer and politician, 1st President of Slovakia (d. 2016)[60]
- 1931 – Tom Hafey, Australian footballer and coach (d. 2014)
- 1932 – Tera de Marez Oyens, Dutch pianist and composer (d. 1996)[61]
- 1932 – Vladimir Fedoseyev, Russian conductor
- 1934 – Karl Johan Åström, Swedish engineer and theorist
- 1934 – Wendell Berry, American novelist, short story writer, poet, and essayist
- 1934 – Gay Byrne, Irish radio and television host (d. 2019)[62]
- 1935 – Michael Ballhaus, German director and cinematographer (d. 2017)[63]
- 1935 – Peter Inge, Baron Inge, English field marshal (d. 2022)[64]
- 1935 – Roy Benavidez, American soldier, Medal of Honor Winner (d. 1998)[65]
- 1936 – Nikolai Baturin, Estonian author and playwright (d. 2019)
- 1936 – John Saxon, American actor (d. 2020)[66]
- 1937 – Herb Brooks, American ice hockey player and coach (d. 2003)
- 1937 – Brian G. Marsden, English-American astronomer and academic (d. 2010)[67]
- 1939 – Roger Clark, English race car driver (d. 1998)[68]
- 1939 – Carmen Salinas, Mexican actress and politician[69] (d. 2021)
- 1940 – Bobby Braddock, American country music songwriter, musician, and producer
- 1940 – Roman Gabriel, American football player, coach, and actor (d. 2024)[70]
- 1940 – Rick Huxley, English bass player (d. 2013)[71]
- 1941 – Bob Clark, American director, producer, and screenwriter (d. 2007)[72]
- 1941 – Leonid Kizim, Ukrainian general, pilot, and astronaut (d. 2010)[73]
- 1941 – Airto Moreira, Brazilian-American drummer and composer[74]
- 1942 – Joe Boyd, American record producer, founded Hannibal Records
- 1943 – Nelson Briles, American baseball player (d. 2005)
- 1943 – Sammi Smith, American country music singer-songwriter (d. 2005)
- 1944 – Christopher Gunning, English composer (d. 2023)[75]
- 1945 – Loni Anderson, American actress
- 1946 – Bruce Coslet, American football player and coach
- 1946 – Shirley Ann Jackson, American physicist[76]
- 1946 – Rick van der Linden, Dutch keyboard player and songwriter (d. 2006)
- 1946 – Bob McCarthy, Australian rugby league player and coach
- 1946 – Erika Slezak, American actress
- 1946 – Xavier Trias, Spanish pediatrician and politician, 118th Mayor of Barcelona
- 1947 – Angry Anderson, Australian singer and actor
- 1947 – Bernie Carbo, American baseball player
- 1947 – France A. Córdova, American astrophysicist and academic
- 1947 – Rick Derringer, American singer-songwriter, guitarist, and producer
- 1947 – Greg Leskiw, Canadian guitarist and songwriter
- 1948 – Ray Clemence, English footballer and manager (d. 2020)
- 1948 – Barbara Flynn, English actress[77]
- 1948 – David Hungate, American bass guitarist, producer, and arranger
- 1948 – Shin Takamatsu, Japanese architect and academic
- 1950 – Luiz Gushiken, Brazilian trade union leader and politician (d. 2013)
- 1950 – Mahendra Karma, Indian lawyer and politician (d. 2013)
- 1951 – Samantha Sang, Australian pop singer
- 1952 – Tamás Faragó, Hungarian water polo player
- 1952 – John Jarratt, Australian actor and producer
- 1952 – Louis Walsh, Irish talent manager
- 1953 – Rick Mahler, American baseball player and coach (d. 2005)
- 1955 – Eddie Ojeda, American guitarist and songwriter
- 1956 – Christopher Chessun, English Anglican bishop
- 1956 – Jerry Ciccoritti, Canadian actor, director, producer, and screenwriter
- 1956 – Maureen McCormick, American actress
- 1957 – Larry Corowa, Australian rugby league player
- 1957 – David Gill, English businessman
- 1958 – Ulla Salzgeber, German equestrian[78]
- 1959 – Pete Burns, English singer-songwriter (d. 2016)[79]
- 1959 – Pat Smear, American guitarist and songwriter
- 1960 – David Baldacci, American lawyer and author
- 1961 – Janet McTeer, English actress
- 1961 – Athula Samarasekera, Sri Lankan cricketer and coach
- 1961 – Tim Wilson, American comedian, singer-songwriter, and guitarist (d. 2014)
- 1962 – Patrick Ewing, Jamaican-American basketball player and coach
- 1962 – Otis Thorpe, American basketball player
- 1963 – Steve Lee, Swiss singer-songwriter (d. 2010)
- 1963 – Ingmar De Vos, Belgian sports administrator
- 1963 – Mark Strong, English actor
- 1964 – Rory Morrison, English journalist (d. 2013)[80]
- 1964 – Adam Yauch, American rapper and director (d. 2012)[81]
- 1965 – Jeff Coffin, American saxophonist and composer
- 1965 – Motoi Sakuraba, Japanese keyboard player and composer
- 1966 – Jennifer Finch, American singer, bass player, and photographer
- 1966 – Jonathan Silverman, American actor and producer
- 1967 – Matthew Caws, American singer-songwriter and guitarist
- 1968 – Terri Clark, Canadian singer-songwriter and guitarist
- 1968 – Kendo Kashin, Japanese wrestler and mixed martial artist
- 1968 – Marine Le Pen, French lawyer and politician
- 1968 – Oleh Luzhnyi, Ukrainian footballer and manager
- 1968 – Colin McRae, Scottish race car driver (d. 2007)[82]
- 1968 – John Olerud, American baseball player
- 1969 – Jackie Doyle-Price, English politician
- 1969 – Vasbert Drakes, Barbadian cricketer
- 1969 – Venkatesh Prasad, Indian cricketer and coach
- 1969 – Rob Scott, Australian rower
- 1970 – James Gunn, American actor, director, producer, and screenwriter
- 1971 – Valdis Dombrovskis, Latvian academic and politician, 11th Prime Minister of Latvia
- 1972 – Ikuto Hidaka, Japanese wrestler
- 1972 – Aaqib Javed, Pakistani cricketer and coach
- 1972 – Darren Shahlavi, English-American actor and martial artist (d. 2015)
- 1972 – Jon Sleightholme, English rugby player
- 1972 – Theodore Whitmore, Jamaican footballer and manager
- 1972 – Christian Olde Wolbers, Belgian-American guitarist, songwriter, and producer
- 1973 – Paul Carige, Australian rugby league player
- 1973 – Justin Marshall, New Zealand rugby player and sportscaster
- 1974 – Alvin Ceccoli, Australian footballer
- 1974 – Kajol, Indian film actress[83]
- 1974 – Olle Kullinger, Swedish footballer
- 1974 – Antoine Sibierski, French footballer
- 1975 – Dan Hipgrave, English guitarist and journalist
- 1975 – Josep Jufré, Spanish cyclist
- 1975 – Eicca Toppinen, Finnish cellist and composer
- 1976 – Jeff Friesen, Canadian ice hockey player
- 1976 – Marians Pahars, Latvian footballer and manager
- 1976 – Eugen Trică, Romanian footballer and manager
- 1977 – Eric Hinske, American baseball player and coach
- 1977 – Mark Mulder, American baseball player and sportscaster
- 1977 – Michael Walsh, English footballer
- 1978 – Cosmin Bărcăuan, Romanian footballer and manager
- 1978 – Kim Gevaert, Belgian sprinter
- 1978 – Harel Levy, Israeli tennis player[84]
- 1979 – David Healy, Irish footballer
- 1980 – Wayne Bridge, English footballer
- 1980 – Salvador Cabañas, Paraguayan footballer
- 1980 – Jason Culina, Australian footballer
- 1980 – Jesse Williams, American actor, director, producer, and political activist[85]
- 1981 – David Clarke, English ice hockey player
- 1981 – Carl Crawford, American baseball player
- 1981 – Maik Franz, German footballer
- 1981 – Erik Guay, Canadian skier
- 1981 – Travie McCoy, American rapper, singer, and songwriter[86]
- 1981 – Anna Rawson, Australian golfer
- 1981 – Rachel Scott, American murder victim, inspired the Rachel's Challenge (d. 1999)
- 1982 – Jamie Houston, English-German rugby player
- 1982 – Lolo Jones, American hurdler
- 1982 – Michele Pazienza, Italian footballer
- 1982 – Jeff Robson, Australian rugby league player
- 1982 – Pete Sell, American mixed martial artist
- 1984 – Steve Matai, New Zealand rugby league player
- 1985 – Laurent Ciman, Belgian footballer
- 1985 – Salomon Kalou, Ivorian footballer
- 1985 – Gil Vermouth, Israeli footballer
- 1985 – Erkan Zengin, Swedish footballer
- 1986 – Paula Creamer, American golfer
- 1986 – Kathrin Zettel, Austrian skier
- 1988 – Michael Jamieson, Scottish-English swimmer
- 1988 – Federica Pellegrini, Italian swimmer
- 1989 – Ryan Bertrand, English footballer
- 1989 – Mathieu Manset, French footballer
- 1991 – Esteban Gutiérrez, Mexican race car driver
- 1991 – Konrad Hurrell, Tongan rugby league player
- 1991 – Daniëlle van de Donk, Dutch footballer[87]
- 1991 – Andreas Weimann, Austrian footballer
- 1994 – Natalia García, Spanish rhythmic gymnast[88]
- 1995 – Pierre-Emile Højbjerg, Danish footballer
- 1996 – Takakeishō Mitsunobu, Japanese sumo wrestler
- 1996 – Cho Seung-youn, South Korean singer-songwriter and rapper[89]
- 1997 – Jack Cogger, Australian rugby league player
- 1997 – Olivia Holt, American actress and singer[90][91]
- 1997 – Wang Yibo, Chinese dancer, singer and actor[92]
- 1997 – Yungblud, English musician and actor[93]
- 1998 – Adam Doueihi, Australian-Lebanese rugby league player[94]
- 2000 – Tom Gilbert, Australian rugby league player[95]
- 2001 – Anthony Edwards, American basketball player[96]
- 2003 – Toni Shaw, British Paralympic swimmer[97]
- 2004 – Gavi, Spanish footballer[98]
Deaths
[edit]Pre-1600
[edit]- 553 – Xiao Ji, prince of the Liang dynasty (b. 508)
- 642 – Eowa, king of Mercia
- 642 – Oswald, king of Northumbria[99]
- 824 – Heizei, Japanese emperor (b. 773)
- 877 – Ubayd Allah ibn Yahya ibn Khaqan, Abbasid vizier
- 882 – Louis III, Frankish king (b. 863)
- 890 – Ranulf II, duke of Aquitaine (b. 850)
- 910 – Eowils and Halfdan, joint kings of Northumbria
- 910 – Ingwær, king of Northumbria
- 917 – Euthymius I of Constantinople (b. 834)
- 940 – Li Decheng, Chinese general (b. 863)
- 1063 – Gruffydd ap Llywelyn, King of Gwynedd
- 1364 – Kōgon, Japanese emperor (b. 1313)
- 1415 – Richard of Conisburgh, 3rd Earl of Cambridge (b. 1375)
- 1415 – Henry Scrope, 3rd Baron Scrope of Masham (b. 1370)
- 1447 – John Holland, 2nd Duke of Exeter (b. 1395)[100]
- 1579 – Stanislaus Hosius, Polish cardinal (b. 1504)
- 1600 – John Ruthven, 3rd Earl of Gowrie, Scottish conspirator (b. 1577)[101]
1601–1900
[edit]- 1610 – Alonso García de Ramón, Spanish soldier and politician, Royal Governor of Chile (b. 1552)
- 1633 – George Abbot, English archbishop and academic (b. 1562)
- 1678 – Juan García de Zéspedes, Mexican tenor and composer (b. 1619)[102]
- 1729 – Thomas Newcomen, English engineer, invented the eponymous Newcomen atmospheric engine (b. 1664)[103]
- 1743 – John Hervey, 2nd Baron Hervey, English courtier and politician, Vice-Chamberlain of the Household (b. 1696)
- 1778 – Charles Clémencet, French historian and author (b. 1703)
- 1778 – Thomas Linley the younger, English composer (b. 1756)[104]
- 1792 – Frederick North, Lord North, English politician, Prime Minister of Great Britain (b. 1732)[105]
- 1799 – Richard Howe, 1st Earl Howe, English admiral and politician (b. 1726)[106]
- 1868 – Jacques Boucher de Crèvecœur de Perthes, French archaeologist and historian (b. 1788)
- 1877 – Robert Williams (known as Trebor Mai), Welsh poet (b. 1830)
- 1880 – Ferdinand Ritter von Hebra, Austrian physician and dermatologist (b. 1816)
- 1881 – Spotted Tail, American tribal chief (b. 1823)[107]
- 1895 – Friedrich Engels, German philosopher (b. 1820)[108]
1901–present
[edit]- 1901 – Victoria, Princess Royal of the United Kingdom and German Empress (b. 1840)[109]
- 1904 – George Dibbs, Australian politician, 10th Premier of New South Wales (b. 1834)[110]
- 1911 – Bob Caruthers, American baseball player and umpire (b. 1864)[111]
- 1916 – George Butterworth, British composer (b. 1885)[112]
- 1921 – Dimitrios Rallis, Greek lawyer and politician, 78th Prime Minister of Greece (b. 1844)
- 1929 – Millicent Fawcett, English trade union leader and activist (b. 1847)[113]
- 1933 – Charles Harold Davis, American painter and academic (b. 1856)
- 1935 – David Townsend, American art director and set designer (b. 1891)
- 1939 – Béla Jankovich, Hungarian economist and politician, Minister of Education of Hungary (b. 1865)
- 1944 – Maurice Turnbull, Welsh cricketer and rugby player (b. 1906)
- 1946 – Wilhelm Marx, German lawyer and politician, 17th Chancellor of Germany (b. 1863)
- 1948 – Montagu Toller, English cricketer and lawyer (b. 1871)
- 1952 – Sameera Moussa, Egyptian physicist and academic (b. 1917)
- 1955 – Carmen Miranda, Portuguese-Brazilian actress and singer (b. 1909)[114]
- 1957 – Heinrich Otto Wieland, German chemist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1877)[115]
- 1959 – Edgar Guest, English-American journalist and poet (b. 1881)[116]
- 1960 – Arthur Meighen, Canadian lawyer and politician, 9th Prime Minister of Canada (b. 1874)[117]
- 1963 – Salvador Bacarisse, Spanish composer (b. 1898)[118]
- 1964 – Moa Martinson, Swedish author (b. 1890)[119]
- 1964 – Art Ross, Canadian-American ice hockey player and coach (b. 1886)[120][121]
- 1968 – Luther Perkins, American guitarist (b. 1928)
- 1978 – Jesse Haines, American baseball player and coach (b. 1893)
- 1980 – Harold L. Runnels, American soldier and politician (b. 1924)[122]
- 1983 – Judy Canova, American actress and comedian (b. 1913)[123]
- 1983 – Joan Robinson, English economist and author (b. 1903)[124]
- 1984 – Richard Burton, Welsh-Swiss actor and producer (b. 1925)[125]
- 1985 – Arnold Horween, American football player and coach (b. 1898)
- 1987 – Georg Gaßmann, German politician, Mayor of Marburg (b. 1910)
- 1991 – Paul Brown, American football player and coach (b. 1908)
- 1991 – Soichiro Honda, Japanese engineer and businessman, founded Honda (b. 1906)
- 1992 – Robert Muldoon, New Zealand politician, 31st Prime Minister of New Zealand (b. 1921)
- 1994 – Menachem Avidom, Israeli composer (b. 1908)[126]
- 1994 – Alain de Changy, Belgian race car driver (b. 1922)
- 1998 – Otto Kretschmer, German commander (b. 1912)[127]
- 1998 – Todor Zhivkov, Bulgarian commander and politician, 36th Prime Minister of Bulgaria (b. 1911)[128]
- 2000 – Otto Buchsbaum, Austrian-Brazilian journalist and activist (b. 1920)
- 2000 – Tullio Crali, Montenegrin-Italian pilot and painter (b. 1910)
- 2000 – Lala Amarnath, Indian cricketer (b. 1911)[129]
- 2000 – Alec Guinness, English actor (b. 1914)[130]
- 2001 – Otema Allimadi, Ugandan politician, 2nd Prime Minister of Uganda (b. 1929)
- 2001 – Christopher Skase, Australian-Spanish businessman (b. 1948)
- 2002 – Josh Ryan Evans, American actor (b. 1982)[131]
- 2002 – Chick Hearn, American sportscaster (b. 1916)[132]
- 2002 – Franco Lucentini, Italian journalist and author (b. 1920)[133]
- 2002 – Darrell Porter, American baseball player (b. 1952)
- 2002 – Matt Robinson, American actor, producer, and screenwriter (b. 1937)
- 2005 – Polina Astakhova, Russian gymnast and coach (b. 1936)
- 2005 – Jim O'Hora, American football player and coach (b. 1915)
- 2005 – Raul Roco, Filipino lawyer and politician, 31st Filipino Secretary of Education (b. 1941)[134]
- 2005 – Eddie Jenkins, Welsh footballer (b. 1909)[135]
- 2007 – Jean-Marie Lustiger, French cardinal (b. 1926)[136]
- 2007 – Florian Pittiș, Romanian actor, singer, director, and producer (b. 1943)
- 2008 – Neil Bartlett, English-American chemist and academic (b. 1932)[137]
- 2008 – Reg Lindsay, Australian singer-songwriter, guitarist, and producer (b. 1929)[138]
- 2009 – Budd Schulberg, American author, screenwriter, and producer (b. 1914)[139]
- 2011 – Andrzej Lepper, Polish farmer and politician, Deputy Prime Minister of Poland (b. 1954)[140]
- 2011 – Aziz Shavershian, Australian bodybuilder (b. 1989)[141]
- 2012 – Erwin Axer, Polish director and screenwriter (b. 1917)
- 2012 – Michel Daerden, Belgian lawyer and politician (b. 1949)[142]
- 2012 – Fred Matua, American football player (b. 1984)
- 2012 – Martin E. Segal, Russian-American businessman, co-founded Film Society of Lincoln Center (b. 1916)[143]
- 2012 – Chavela Vargas, Costa Rican-Mexican singer-songwriter and actress (b. 1919)[144]
- 2012 – Roland Charles Wagner, French author and translator (b. 1960)[145]
- 2013 – Ruth Asawa, American sculptor and educator (b. 1926)[146]
- 2013 – Shawn Burr, Canadian-American ice hockey player (b. 1966)
- 2013 – Willie Dunn, Canadian singer-songwriter and producer (b. 1942)[147]
- 2013 – Roy Rubin, American basketball player and coach (b. 1925)
- 2013 – May Song Vang, American activist (b. 1951)
- 2013 – Rob Wyda, American commander and judge (b. 1959)
- 2014 – Harold J. Greene, American general (b. 1962)[148]
- 2014 – Vladimir Orlov, Russian author (b. 1936)
- 2014 – Chapman Pincher, Indian-English historian, journalist, and author (b. 1914)[149]
- 2014 – Jesse Leonard Steinfeld, American physician and academic, 11th Surgeon General of the United States (b. 1927)[150]
- 2015 – Arthur Walter James, English journalist and politician (b. 1912)
- 2015 – Tony Millington, Welsh footballer (b. 1943)
- 2018 – Alan Rabinowitz, American zoologist (b. 1953)[151]
- 2019 – Toni Morrison, American author, Pulitzer Prize winner, and Nobel laureate (b. 1931).[152]
- 2020 – Hawa Abdi, Somali human rights activist and physician (b. 1947)[153]
- 2022 – Judith Durham, Australian singer-songwriter (b. 1943)[154]
- 2022 – Cherie Gil, Filipino actress (b. 1963)[155]
- 2022 – Ali Haydar, Syrian army officer (b. 1932)[156]
- 2022 – Issey Miyake, Japanese fashion designer (b. 1938)[157]
- 2022 – Dillon Quirke, Irish hurler (b. 1998)[158]
Holidays and observances
[edit]- Christian feast day:
- Independence Day (Burkina Faso)
- Victory and Homeland Thanksgiving Day and the Day of Croatian defenders (Croatia)
References
[edit]- ^ John S. Dalton (1838). The Coronation Manual; and Descriptive Companion to Westminster Abbey ... Darton&Clark. p. 20.
- ^ Peter Traquair (1998). Freedom's Sword. Robert Rinehart Publishers. pp. 123–124. ISBN 9781570982477.
- ^ Peter Armstrong (20 January 2013). Otterburn 1388: Bloody border conflict. Bloomsbury Publishing. p. 58. ISBN 978-1-84603-770-2.
- ^ Archibald, Malcolm (2016). "Roxburgh Castle". Dance If Ye Can: A Dictionary of Scottish Battles. Creativia. ISBN 978-1536821796.
- ^ Kolodziejczyk, Dariusz (2011). The Crimean Khanate and Poland-Lithuania: International Diplomacy on the European Periphery (15th–18th Century). A Study of Peace Treaties Followed by Annotated Documents. The Ottoman Empire and its Heritage. BRILL. pp. 30–31. ISBN 9789004191907.
- ^ Jenny Wormald, "The Gowrie Conspiracy", Miles Kerr-Peterson & Steven J. Reid, James VI and Noble Power (Routledge, 2017), pp. 194–206.
- ^ John T. Landis (1 December 1998). Mayflower Descendants and Their Marriages for Two Generations After the Landing. Genealogical Pub. p. 6. ISBN 978-0-8063-0206-5.
- ^ Lukowski, Jerzy (2014). The Partitions of Poland: 1772, 1793, 1795. Routledge. p. 81. ISBN 978-0-582-29274-1.
- ^ "EXXON MOBIL CORPORATION :: New Jersey (US) :: OpenCorporates". opencorporates.com. Retrieved 2022-05-11.
- ^ "Historical Overview · Overview · Standard Oil vs. Everyone". projects.leadr.msu.edu. Retrieved 2022-05-11.
- ^ Egido León, Ángeles. El perdon de Franco. La represión de las mujeres en el Madrid de posguerra..Los libros de la catarata. 2009. Madrid.p.63
- ^ "Mann Gulch Fire,1949".
- ^ Ye, Weili (1 February 2017). "The Death of Bian Zhongyun". The Chinese Historical Review. 13 (2): 203–240. doi:10.1080/1547402x.2006.11827241. S2CID 151428729.
- ^ Brown, Malik (May 12, 2021). "A Short Retelling of Atlanta's Long — But Radical — Queer History". Out. Retrieved May 25, 2021.
- ^ "The Smoking Gun Tape". watergate.info. 23 June 1972. Retrieved 2021-06-26.
- ^ Ranter, Harro. "ASN Aircraft accident Fokker F-27 Friendship 600 S2-ABJ Dhaka-Zia International Airport (DAC)". aviation-safety.net. Retrieved 2019-07-27.
- ^ Walker, Monique (August 6, 2008). "A super finish for Revolution". The Boston Globe. The Boston Globe. p. 25. Archived from the original on January 7, 2024. Retrieved January 14, 2024.
- ^ Gettleman, Jeffrey; Raj, Suhasini; Schultz, Kai; Kumar, Hari (2019-08-05). "India Revokes Kashmir's Special Status, Raising Fears of Unrest". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on 2022-01-01. Retrieved 2019-11-15.
- ^ "Coronavirus update for Victoria – 5 August 2021". DHHS. Retrieved 12 September 2021.
- ^ "Sheikh Hasina: How Bangladesh's protesters ended a 15-year reign". www.bbc.com. Retrieved 2024-08-05.
- ^ "Bangladesh's prime minister flees country and resigns after deadly protest". Sky News. Retrieved 2024-08-05.
- ^ "Bangladesh PM Sheikh Hasina resigns and flees as protesters storm palace". Al Jazeera. Retrieved 2024-08-05.
- ^ Waugh, Scott L. (2004). "Edmund [Edmund of Woodstock], first earl of Kent (1301–1330), magnate". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/8506. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
- ^ Planchart, Alejandro Enrique (2001). "Du Fay [Dufay; Du Fayt], Guillaume". Grove Music Online (8th ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.08268. ISBN 978-1-56159-263-0.
- ^ Burrows, David L.; Schmidt, Carl B.; Brown, Jennifer Williams (2001). "Cesti, Antonio". Grove Music Online (8th ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.05335. ISBN 978-1-56159-263-0.
- ^ Du Toit, Alexander (2004). "Anderson, James (1662–1728), historiographer and antiquary". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/473. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
- ^ Hucke, Helmut; Cafiero, Rosa (2001). "Leo, Leonardo". Grove Music Online (8th ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.16416. ISBN 978-1-56159-263-0.
- ^ Stephenson, Kurt (2001). "Kummer, Friedrich August". Grove Music Online (8th ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.15661. ISBN 978-1-56159-263-0.
- ^ Stubhaug, A. (2004). Laudal, Olav Arnfinn; Piene, Ragni (eds.). The Life of Niels Henrik Abel. Berlin: Springer. p. 7. ISBN 9783642189081.
- ^ Smith, Richard Langham (2001). "Thomas, (Charles Louis) Ambroise". Grove Music Online (8th ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.27856. ISBN 978-1-56159-263-0.
- ^ Heuman, Gad (3 January 2008). "Eyre, Edward John (1815–1901), explorer and colonial governor". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/33060. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
- ^ Allan, Jean Mary (2001). "Skinner, James Scott". Grove Music Online (8th ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.25933. ISBN 978-1-56159-263-0.
- ^ Iovleva, L. I. (2003). "Repin, Il'ya". Oxford Art Online. doi:10.1093/gao/9781884446054.article.T071521.
- ^ Parkin, Michael (7 January 2016). "Wain, Louis William (1860–1939), artist". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/36677. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
- ^ Osborne, Peter (25 May 2006). "Merrick, Joseph Carey [called the Elephant Man] (1862–1890), freak show novelty and medical curiosity". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/37759. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
- ^ Salmenhaara, Erkki; Poroila, Heikki (2001). "Merikanto, (Frans) Oskar". Grove Music Online (8th ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.18447. ISBN 978-1-56159-263-0.
- ^ Smith, Mark C. (February 2000). "Mitchell, Wesley Clair (1874-1948), economist". American National Biography. New York: Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/anb/9780198606697.article.1400415. (subscription required)
- ^ Cott, Nancy F. (February 2000). "Beard, Mary Ritter (1876-1958), historian". American National Biography. New York: Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/anb/9780198606697.article.1400044. (subscription required)
- ^ Stenzel, Sharon V. (February 2000). "Sawyer, Ruth (05 August 1880–03 June 1970), children's writer and lecturer". American National Biography. New York: Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/anb/9780198606697.article.1601449. (subscription required)
- ^ Down, K-Point Internet Solutions – Warrenpoint, Newry, County. "The Dictionary of Ulster Biography". www.newulsterbiography.co.uk. Retrieved 2018-11-09.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ Butscher, Edward (February 2000). "Aiken, Conrad (1889-1973), author and critic". American National Biography. New York: Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/anb/9780198606697.article.1600018. (subscription required)
- ^ Sanderson, Colin C. (2003). "Gabo, Naum". Oxford Art Online. doi:10.1093/gao/9781884446054.article.T030312.
- ^ Brunner, Gerhard (2001). "Kleiber, Erich". Grove Music Online (8th ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.15119. ISBN 978-1-56159-263-0.
- ^ Daley, Suzanne (9 February 2000). "Claude Autant-Lara, 98, a Film Director". The New York Times. Retrieved 4 August 2024.
- ^ Noble, Holcomb B. (7 February 1999). "Wassily Leontief, Economist Who Won a Nobel, Dies at 93". The New York Times. Retrieved 4 August 2024.
- ^ Younger, Alexandra; Vallance, Tom (19 October 1998). "Obituary: Joan Hickson". The Independent. Retrieved 4 August 2024.
- ^ Stempel, Tom (February 2000). "Huston, John (1906-1987), film director and screenwriter". American National Biography. New York: Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/anb/9780198606697.article.1800611. (subscription required)
- ^ Graybar, Lloyd J. (February 2000). "Taylor, Robert (1911-1969), motion picture actor". American National Biography. New York: Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/anb/9780198606697.article.1801126. (subscription required)
- ^ Johnson, Douglas (23 January 2007). "Abbé Pierre". The Guardian. Retrieved 4 August 2024.
- ^ Harrigan, Tom (24 November 2002). "Character actor Parley Baer". Santa Cruz Sentinel. The Associated Press. p. 21. Retrieved 4 August 2024 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ Hodgson, Godfrey (30 May 2006). "Peter Viereck". The Guardian. Retrieved 4 August 2024.
- ^ Clarke, Mary (2 August 2004). "Betty Oliphant". The Guardian. Retrieved 4 August 2024.
- ^ "Rosalind Hicks". www.scotsman.com. 16 November 2004. Retrieved 2020-10-31.
- ^ Grimes, William (29 March 2011). "George Tooker, Painter Capturing Modern Anxieties, Dies at 90". The New York Times. Retrieved 4 August 2024.
- ^ "Top-ranking Mormon leader L. Tom Perry dies from cancer". Los Angeles Times. Associated Press. 31 May 2015. Retrieved 4 August 2024.
- ^ Goldstein, Richard (28 June 2013). "Frank Stranahan, Top Amateur Golfer and Ardent Fitness Advocate, Dies at 90". The New York Times. Retrieved 4 August 2024.
- ^ "Obituary:Devan Nair, 82, ex-president of Singapore". The New York Times. 8 December 2005. Retrieved 4 August 2024.
- ^ Thurlow, Jeremy (2001). "Jolas, Betsy". Grove Music Online (8th ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.14432. ISBN 978-1-56159-263-0.
- ^ Crouch, Tom D. (October 2015). "Armstrong, Neil (05 August 1930–25 August 2012)". American National Biography. New York: Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/anb/9780198606697.article.1302689. (subscription required)
- ^ "Michal Kovac, Slovakia's first president, dies at 86". AP News. 5 October 2016. Retrieved 4 August 2024.
- ^ Metzelaar, Helen (2001). "Marez Oyens, Tera de". Grove Music Online (8th ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.17770. ISBN 978-1-56159-263-0.
- ^ Dixon, Stephen (5 November 2019). "Gay Byrne obituary". The Guardian. Retrieved 4 August 2024.
- ^ Gilbey, Ryan (13 April 2017). "Michael Ballhaus obituary". The Guardian. Retrieved 4 August 2024.
- ^ "Field Marshal Lord Inge, former head of the Armed Forces who resisted defence cuts and fought for Britain's status within Nato – obituary". The Telegraph. 21 July 2022. Retrieved 4 August 2024.
- ^ Curran, Jonathan. "Roy P. Benavidez". National Museum of the United States Army. Retrieved 4 August 2024.
- ^ Genzlinger, Neil (28 July 2020). "John Saxon, a Star of 'Enter the Dragon,' Is Dead at 83". The New York Times. Retrieved 4 August 2024.
- ^ Hevesi, Dennis (23 November 2010). "Brian Marsden, Tracker of Comets, Dies at 73". The New York Times. Retrieved 4 August 2024.
- ^ Robson, Graham (16 January 1998). "Obituary: Roger Clark". The Independent. Retrieved 4 August 2024.
- ^ "Carmen Salinas". Sensacine.com (in Spanish). Retrieved August 24, 2019.
- ^ Goldstein, Richard (20 April 2024). "Roman Gabriel, Star Quarterback of the 1960s and '70s, Dies at 83". The New York Times. Retrieved 4 August 2024.
- ^ "Rick Huxley, Bassist for the Dave Clark Five, Dies at 72". The New York Times. The Associated Press. 14 February 2013. Retrieved 4 August 2024.
- ^ Bergan, Ronald (11 April 2007). "Bob Clark". The Guardian. Retrieved 4 August 2024.
- ^ Pearlman, Robert Z. (17 June 2010). "Cosmonaut Leonid Kizim, Who Visited 2 Space Stations in 1 Mission, Dies". Space.com. Retrieved 4 August 2024.
- ^ Mattingly, Rick (2001). "Moreira, Airto (Guimorva)". Grove Music Online (8th ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.50602. ISBN 978-1-56159-263-0.
- ^ Burnand, David (2001). "Gunning, Christopher". Grove Music Online (8th ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.48848. ISBN 978-1-56159-263-0.
- ^ "Jackson, Shirley Ann, 1946–". history.aip.org. Retrieved 17 February 2020.
- ^ "Barbara Flynn". BFI. Archived from the original on 3 October 2016. Retrieved 5 March 2021.
- ^ "Ulla Salzgeber". olympedia.org. Retrieved 14 March 2024.
- ^ Sweeting, Adam (25 October 2016). "Pete Burns obituary". The Guardian. Retrieved 4 August 2024.
- ^ Hubbard, Katy (12 June 2013). "Rory Morrison obituary". The Guardian. Retrieved 4 August 2024.
- ^ Pareles, Jon (5 May 2012). "Rapper Conquered Music World in '80s With Beastie Boys". The New York Times. Retrieved 4 August 2024.
- ^ "Obituary: Colin McRae". Belfast Telegraph. 17 September 2007. Retrieved 4 August 2024.
- ^ "Instagram and Twitter pours in wishes as Kajol turns 44". The New Indian Express. 5 August 2018.
- ^ "Harel Levy | Overview | ATP Tour | Tennis". ATP Tour.
- ^ Koirala, Kareena (2020-08-06). "'Grey's Anatomy' Star Jesse Williams' GF Pens Touching Tribute in Honor of His 40th Birthday". news.amomama.com. Retrieved 2021-05-21.
- ^ "Travie McCoy | Biography & History". AllMusic.
- ^ "FIFA Tournaments - Players & Coaches - Danielle VAN DE DONK". 2015-09-13. Archived from the original on 2015-09-13. Retrieved 2022-10-22.
- ^ "2019 World Championships Result Book" (PDF). usagym.
- ^ "WOODZ". Yuehua Entertainment. Retrieved January 16, 2022.
- ^ "Olivia Holt". Hollywood.com. Retrieved January 31, 2017.
- ^ "Disney XD Medianet". Disney XD Medianet. 2012. Archived from the original on September 24, 2014. Retrieved February 26, 2012.
- ^ "YUE HUA ENTERTAINMENT". Retrieved 21 January 2022.
- ^ Aniftos, Rania (5 August 2019). "Halsey Shares Sweet Birthday Message for 'Darling' Yungblud". Billboard. Retrieved 5 August 2023.
- ^ "Adam Doueihi". Rugby League Project.
- ^ "Tom Gilbert". Rugby League Project.
- ^ "Anthony Edwards | Minnesota Timberwolves". nba.com. Retrieved January 31, 2022.
- ^ "Toni Shaw". British Swimming. Retrieved 21 February 2020.
- ^ GAVI PABLO MARTÍN PAEZ GAVIRIA fcbarcelona.com สืบค้นเมื่อ 2 พ.ย. 2021
- ^ Cheney, Christopher Robert; Jones, Michael (6 April 2000). A Handbook of Dates: For Students of British History. Cambridge University Press. p. 24. ISBN 978-0-521-77845-9.
- ^ Griffiths, R. A. (3 January 2008). "Holland [Holand], John, first duke of Exeter (1395–1447), soldier and magnate". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/13530. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
- ^ Juhala, Amy L. (2004). "Ruthven, John, third earl of Gowrie (1577/8–1600), magnate and alleged conspirator". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/24371. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
- ^ Russell, Craig H. (2001). "García de Zéspedes [Céspedes], Juan". Grove Music Online (8th ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.41451. ISBN 978-1-56159-263-0.
- ^ Allen, John S. (3 January 2008). "Newcomen, Thomas (bap. 1664, d. 1729), ironmonger and inventor of the atmospheric steam engine". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/19997. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
- ^ Beechey, Gwilym (2001). "Linley, Thomas (ii)". Grove Music Online (8th ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/omo/9781561592630.013.95000380319. ISBN 978-1-56159-263-0.
- ^ "History of Lord Frederick North - GOV.UK". www.gov.uk. Retrieved 1 July 2023.
- ^ Knight, Roger (8 June 2023). "Howe, Richard, Earl Howe (1726–1799), naval officer". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/13963. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
- ^ Clow, Richmond L. (1999). "Spotted Tail". American National Biography. New York: Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/anb/9780198606697.article.2000971. (subscription required)
- ^ Carver, Terrell (2020). Engels before Marx. Cham: Palgrave Macmillan. p. 2. ISBN 978-3-030-42371-1.
- ^ Ramm, Agatha (25 May 2006). "Victoria, princess royal (1840–1901), German empress, consort of Frederick III". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/36653. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
- ^ Mansfield, Bruce E. (1972). "Sir George Richard Dibbs (1834–1904)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. Vol. 4. Canberra: National Centre of Biography, Australian National University. ISBN 978-0-522-84459-7. ISSN 1833-7538. OCLC 70677943. Retrieved 4 August 2024.
- ^ Weir, Robert E. (February 2000). "Caruthers, Robert Lee (1864-1911), baseball player". American National Biography. New York: Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/anb/9780198606697.article.1900746. (subscription required)
- ^ Banfield, Stephen (2001). "Butterworth, George". Grove Music Online (8th ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.04467. ISBN 978-1-56159-263-0.
- ^ Howarth, Janet (4 October 2007). "Fawcett, Dame Millicent Garrett [née Millicent Garrett] (1847–1929), leader of the constitutional women's suffrage movement and author". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/33096. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
- ^ Budds, Michael J. (2001). "Miranda, Carmen". Grove Music Online (8th ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.47014. ISBN 978-1-56159-263-0.
- ^ Karrer, Paul (November 1958). "Heinrich Wieland, 1877-1957". Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society. 4: 341–352. doi:10.1098/rsbm.1958.0026.
- ^ Gale, Robert L. (February 2000). "Guest, Edgar Albert (1881-1959), journalist and poet". American National Biography. New York: Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/anb/9780198606697.article.1600669. (subscription required)
- ^ "Arthur Meighen, Prime Minister Twice, Passes". Nanaimo Daily News. 5 August 1960. p. 1. Retrieved 4 August 2024 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ Heine, Christiane (2001). "Bacarisse (Chinoria), Salvador". Grove Music Online (8th ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.01654. ISBN 978-1-56159-263-0.
- ^ Merriam-Webster's Encyclopedia of Literature. Springfield: Merriam-Webster. 1995. p. 739. ISBN 978-0-87779-042-6.
- ^ "Art Ross Dies At 79". The Montreal Gazette. 6 Aug 1964. Retrieved 2 August 2020.
- ^ "ART ROSS, COACH OF BOSTON BRUINS; Member of Hockey Hall of Fame Is Dead at 78". The New York Times. 6 August 1964. Retrieved 2 August 2020.
- ^ "Rep. Harold Runnels, 5-Term Congressman In New Mexico, Dies". The New York Times. 6 August 1980. Retrieved 4 August 2024.
- ^ Daley, Suzanne (7 August 1983). "JUDY CANOVA DIES; COMEDIAN WAS 66". The New York Times. Retrieved 4 August 2024.
- ^ Arenson, Karen W. (11 August 1983). "PROF. JOAN ROBINSON DIES AT 79; CAMBRDIGE UNIVERSITY ECONOMIST". The New York Times. Retrieved 4 August 2024.
- ^ Dowd, Maureen (6 August 1984). "RICHARD BURTON, 58, IS DEAD; RAKISH STAGE AND SCREEN STAR". The New York Times. Retrieved 4 August 2024.
- ^ "Menachem Avidom; Pioneer Israeli Composer". Los Angeles Times. 12 August 1995. Retrieved 4 August 2024.
- ^ Childs, David (24 August 1998). "Obituary: Admiral Otto Kretschmer". The Independent. Retrieved 4 August 2024.
- ^ Binder, David (7 August 1998). "Todor Zhivkov Dies at 86; Ruled Bulgaria for 35 Years". The New York Times. Retrieved 4 August 2024.
- ^ Pandya, Haresh (9 August 2000). "Lala Amarnath". The Guardian. Retrieved 4 August 2024.
- ^ "Acting world mourns Sir Alec". news.bbc.co.uk. BBC News. 7 August 2000. Retrieved 2 August 2020.
- ^ Susman, Gary (2002-08-06). "Josh Ryan Evans, Passions doll boy, dies". Entertainment Weekly. Archived from the original on 2016-07-01. Retrieved 2021-08-09.
- ^ "Lakers Announcer Chick Hearn Dead at 85". The New York Times. The Associated Press. 5 August 2002. Retrieved 4 August 2024.
- ^ Willan, Philip (9 August 2002). "Franco Lucentini". The Guardian. Retrieved 4 August 2024.
- ^ Crisostomo, Sheila (6 August 2005). "Roco succumbs to cancer; 63". Philstar Global. Retrieved 4 August 2024.
- ^ "Bluebirds star Eddie dies aged 96". WalesOnline. 9 August 2005. Retrieved 29 July 2018.
- ^ Jackson, Julian (2 October 2007). "Cardinal Jean-Marie Lustiger". The Guardian. Retrieved 4 August 2024.
- ^ Christe, Karl O. (September 2008). "Neil Bartlett (1932–2008)". Nature. 455 (7210): 182–182. doi:10.1038/455182a.
- ^ Eliezer, Christie (6 August 2008). "Aussie Country Pioneer Reg Lindsay Dies". Billboard. Retrieved 4 August 2024.
- ^ Weiner, Tim (6 August 2009). "Budd Schulberg, 'On the Waterfront' Writer, Dies at 95". The New York Times. Retrieved 4 August 2024.
- ^ Adamowski, Jaroslaw (25 August 2011). "Andrzej Lepper obituary". The Guardian. Retrieved 4 August 2024.
- ^ Robinson, Georgina; Whyte, Sarah (11 August 2011). "'Shattered': body of bodybuilder 'Zyzz' heading home". The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 4 August 2024.
- ^ "Former Belgian minister Michel "papa" Daerden (62) dies". VRT. Flanders News. 6 August 2012. Retrieved 4 August 2024.
- ^ Pogrebin, Robin (5 August 2012). "Martin E. Segal, Titan of the Arts in New York City, Dies at 96". The New York Times. Retrieved 4 August 2024.
- ^ Malkin, Elisabeth (7 August 2012). "Chavela Vargas, Mexican Ranchera Singer, Dies at 93". The New York Times. Retrieved 4 August 2024.
- ^ "Roland C. Wagner (1960-2012)". Locus. 7 August 2012. Retrieved 4 August 2024.
- ^ Yoshimoto, Midori (24 February 2010). "Asawa, Ruth". Oxford Art Online. doi:10.1093/gao/9781884446054.article.T2085614.
- ^ "Aboriginal singer, activist Willie Dunn dies at 71". CBC News. 10 August 2013. Retrieved 4 August 2024.
- ^ Perkins, Robert; Hazle, Megan (6 August 2014). "General, engineer, father and Trojan falls in Afghanistan". USC Today. Retrieved 4 August 2024.
- ^ Barker, Dennis (6 August 2014). "Chapman Pincher obituary". The Guardian. Retrieved 4 August 2024.
- ^ Yardley, William (7 August 2014). "Jesse L. Steinfeld, Surgeon General and Tobacco Foe, Dies at 87". The New York Times. Retrieved 4 August 2024.
- ^ Newman, Cathy (2018-08-07). "Alan Rabinowitz, Wild Cats' Champion and Protector, Dies". National Geographic. Archived from the original on March 6, 2021. Retrieved 2022-05-25.
- ^ Monée Fields-White (August 6, 2019). "Nobel Prize Winner Toni Morrison, One Of America's Greatest Writers, Has Died At 88". The Root.com. Retrieved August 6, 2019.
- ^ Dahir, Abdi Latif (2020-08-06). "Hawa Abdi, Doctor Who Aided Thousands in Somalia, Dies at 73". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2021-01-02.
- ^ Graham, Jackson (6 August 2022). "Judith Durham, lead singer of The Seekers, dies aged 79". WAtoday. Retrieved 6 August 2022.
- ^ Requintina, Robert (5 August 2022). "Cherie Gil passes away". Manila Bulletin. Retrieved 7 August 2022.
- ^ "رفض توريث بشار الأسد الحكم في سورية وسخر منه.. وفاة اللواء علي حيدر بعد نحو ثلاثة عقود من إزاحته". syriahr.com (in Arabic). 5 August 2022. Archived from the original on 5 August 2022. Retrieved 9 August 2022.
- ^ "Issey Miyake, Japan's prince of pleats, dies of cancer aged 84". reuters.com. Reuters. 9 August 2022. Retrieved 9 August 2022.
- ^ "Tipperary hurler Dillon Quirke passes away suddenly after collapsing during Championship clash". irishmirror.ie. Irish Mirror. 5 August 2022. Retrieved 9 August 2022.
External links
[edit]
Wikimedia Commons has media related to August 5.
- "On This Day". BBC.
- The New York Times: On This Day
- "Historical Events on August 5". OnThisDay.com.