List
editArms | Flag | State |
Joined |
Population |
km² |
GDP per cap. (PPP)[1] |
Currency |
Gini |
HDI |
Council votes |
EP seats |
Languages |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Austria | 1995-01-01 | 8,443,000[2] | 83,855 | 42,409[3] | euro | 29.1[4] | 895[5] | 10 | 19 | German | ||
Belgium | Founder | 11,041,300[2] | 30,528 | 37,883[3] | euro | 33.0[4] | 897[5] | 12 | 22 | Dutch French German | ||
Bulgaria | 2007-01-01 | 7,327,200[2] | 110,994 | 14,312[3] | lev | 29.2[4] | 782[5] | 10 | 18 | Bulgarian | ||
Croatia | 2013-07-01 | 4,398,000[2] | 56,863 | 17,810[3] | kuna | 29[4] | 805[5] | 7 | 12 | Croatian | ||
Cyprus | 2004-05-01 | 862,000[2] | 9,251 | 27,086[3] | euro | 31.2[4] | 848[5] | 4 | 6 | Greek Turkish | ||
Czech Republic |
2004-05-01 | 10,505,400[2] | 78,866 | 27,191[3] | koruna | 25.8[4] | 873[5] | 12 | 22 | Czech | ||
Denmark | 1973-01-01 | 5,580,500[2] | 43,075 | 37,657[3] | krone | 24.7[4] | 901[5] | 7 | 13 | Danish | ||
Estonia | 2004-05-01 | 1,339,700[2] | 45,227 | 21,713[3] | euro | 36.0[4] | 846[5] | 4 | 6 | Estonian | ||
Finland | 1995-01-01 | 5,401,300[2] | 338,424 | 36,395[3] | euro | 26.9[4] | 892[5] | 7 | 13 | Finnish Swedish | ||
France | Founder | 65,397,900[2] | 674,843 | 35,548[3] | euro | 32.7[4] | 893[5] | 29 | 74 | French | ||
Germany | [a] | Founder81,843,700[2] | 357,021 | 39,028[3] | euro | 28.3[4] | 920[5] | 29 | 99 | German | ||
Greece | 1981-01-01 | 11,290,900[2] | 131,990 | 24,505[3] | euro | 34.3[4] | 860[5] | 12 | 22 | Greek | ||
Hungary | 2004-05-01 | 9,957,700[2] | 93,030 | 19,638[3] | forint | 30.0[4] | 831[5] | 12 | 22 | Hungarian | ||
Ireland | 1973-01-01 | 4,582,800[2] | 70,273 | 41,921[3] | euro | 34.3[4] | 916[5] | 7 | 12 | Irish English | ||
Italy | Founder | 60,820,800[2] | 301,338 | 30,136[3] | euro | 36.0[4] | 881[5] | 29 | 73 | Italian | ||
Latvia | 2004-05-01 | 2,041,800[2] | 64,589 | 18,255[3] | lats | 35.7[4] | 814[5] | 4 | 9 | Latvian | ||
Lithuania | 2004-05-01 | 3,007,800[2] | 65,200 | 21,615[3] | litas | 35.8[4] | 818[5] | 7 | 12 | Lithuanian | ||
Luxembourg | Founder | 524,900[2] | 2,586.4 | 79,785[3] | euro | 30.8[4] | 875[5] | 4 | 6 | French German Luxembourgish | ||
Malta | 2004-05-01 | 416,100[2] | 316 | 27,022[3] | euro | 25.8[4] | 847[5] | 3 | 6 | Maltese English | ||
Netherlands | Founder | 16,730,300[2] | 41,543 | 42,194[3] | euro | 30.9[4] | 921[5] | 13 | 26 | Dutch | ||
Poland | 2004-05-01 | 38,538,400[2] | 312,685 | 20,592[3] | złoty | 34.9[4] | 821[5] | 27 | 51 | Polish | ||
Portugal | 1986-01-01 | 10,541,800[2] | 92,390 | 23,385[3] | euro | 38.5[4] | 816[5] | 12 | 22 | Portuguese | ||
Romania | 2007-01-01 | 21,355,800[2] | 238,391 | 12,808[3] | leu | 31.5[4] | 781[5] | 14 | 33 | Romanian | ||
Slovakia | 2004-05-01 | 5,404,300[2] | 49,035 | 24,249[3] | euro | 25.8[4] | 840[5] | 7 | 13 | Slovak | ||
Slovenia | 2004-05-01 | 2,055,500[2] | 20,273 | 28,195[3] | euro | 31.2[4] | 892[5] | 4 | 8 | Slovene | ||
Spain | 1986-01-01 | 46,196,300[2] | 504,030 | 30,557[3] | euro | 32.0[4] | 885[5] | 27 | 54 | Spanish[b] | ||
Sweden | 1995-01-01 | 9,482,900[2] | 449,964 | 41,191[3] | krona | 25.0[4] | 916[5] | 10 | 20 | Swedish | ||
United Kingdom |
1973-01-01 | 62,989,600[2] | 243,610 | 36,941[3] | pound sterling | 36.0[4] | 875[5] | 29 | 73 | English | ||
Total / Average | – | 508,077,900[2] | 4,381,376 | 33,800[6] | euro | 30.7[7] | 0.845[8] | 352 | 766 | 24 (official) |
- Notes
- ^ On 3 October 1990, the constituent states of the former German Democratic Republic acceded to the Federal Republic of Germany, automatically becoming part of the EU.
- ^ Recognised regional languages are Basque, Catalan/Valencian and Galician. Unlike other regional languages, an agreement between Spain and the Council of the European Union means these are allowed to be used in EU institutions.
- ^ at purchasing power parity, per capita, in international dollars (rounded)
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac Council Decision of 14 January 2013 (2013/37/EU) as amended by Council Decision of 1 July 2013 (2013/345/EU) amending the Council's Rules of Procedure.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab Report for Selected Countries and Subjects IMF
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab UNDP.org
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab "Inequality-adjusted Human Development Index". HDRO (Human Development Report Office) United Nations Development Programme. Retrieved 20 July 2013.
- ^ "Eurostat – Tables, Graphs and Maps Interface (TGM) table". Epp.eurostat.ec.europa.eu. Retrieved 26 April 2011.
- ^ Eurostat - Tables, Graphs and Maps Interface (TGM) table. Epp.eurostat.ec.europa.eu (2013-06-14). Retrieved on 2013-07-29.
- ^ Mihaiu, Diana Marieta; Opreana, Alin (April 2011). "Correlation Analysis Between the Health System and Human Development Level Within the European Union" (PDF). International Journal of Trade, Economics and Finance. 2 (2). doi:10.7763/IJTEF.2011.V2.85.