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Polish concentration camp at Тuchola

Beginning in the autumn of 1920 during Polish-Soviet war thousands of captured Red Army men were placed in the camp of Тuchola. These POWs lived in trenches, while famine, cold, and infectious diseases killed tens of prisoners daily. In the winter 1920/1921 POWs had a death rate of about 25%, which was attributed to malnutrition, poor sanitary conditions, lack of fuel and medicines, and physical maltreatment by the Polish supervisors. ^[1]^[2]

Lieutenant Colonel I. Matuszewski, the head of the II department of the Polish Joint Staff, informed the military minister of Poland in the letter on February 1, 1922, that 22 thousand of POWs were lost in the camp of Tuchol in all time of its existence. ^[3] In 1921 it housed about 500 officers and over 7,000 of rank and file. At least 1,300 Russians died there for various reasons, mainly due to poor sanitary conditions

Who is who in Eastern Europe

Russian

- Country: Russia

Ukrainian

- Country: Ukraine

Polish

- Country: Poland

German

- Country: Germany

Austrian

- Country: Austria

Hungarian

- Country: Hungary

Moldova

- Country: Moldova

Notes

^ From the moment of opening an infirmary in February, 1921 till May 11, 1921 there was registered epidemic diseases 6491, not epidemic 12294, 2561 deaths
^ Red Army POWs in the Polish POW camps 1919-1922 p. 671
^ Red Army POWs... p. 671

[1] From the moment of opening an infirmary in February, 1921 till May 11, 1921 there was registered epidemic diseases 6491, not epidemic 12294, 2561 deaths

[2] Red Army POWs in the Polish POW camps 1919-1922 p. 671

[3] Red Army POWs... p. 671

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