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Thoubal is a town and municipal council with 18 wards, serving as the district headquarters in Thoubal district, in the Indian state of Manipur. The name 'Thoubal' derives from 'Athouba,' meaning brave people, symbolizing the courageous residents of the district. It is one of the larger towns in Manipur, known for its idyllic setting, featuring numerous lakes, rivers, paddy fields, and gardens. Thoubal is also a gateway to Southeast Asia, with the Trans-Asian Highway (AH1) passing through it, and is well-connected to Imphal, Kakching, Moreh, and Yairipok.
Thoubal | |
|---|---|
Town | |
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  Thoubal Location in Manipur, India  Thoubal Thoubal (India) | |
| Coordinates: 24°38′N 94°01′E / 24.63°N 94.02°E | |
| Country |  India |
| State | Manipur |
| District | Thoubal district |
| Elevation | 765 m (2,510 ft) |
| Population (2011)[1] | |
• Total | 45,947 |
| Language(s) | |
| • Official | Meitei (officially called Manipuri)[2] |
| Time zone | UTC 5:30 (IST) |
| PIN | 795138 |
| Telephone code | 03848 |
| Vehicle registration | MN04 |
| Website | manipur |
Key attractions in Thoubal include the Chinga Lairembi Temple, Tomjing Ching, Panthoibi Temple, Thoubal Bazaar, Thangjing Ching (offering a bird's-eye view of the lake), and Khangabok Menjor Garden. Major shopping centers include Thoubal Keithel, Ningombam Luxmi Bazaar (known for Tharoi Kanghou), Athokpam Bazaar, and Babu Bazaar. The town has two government colleges, Thoubal College and Waikhom Mani Girls College. Notable schools include Chaoyaima Higher Secondary School, K M Blooming Higher Secondary School, The Somorendra Sana Royal Higher Secondary School, Vision Creative School of Science, The Fancier Abhiram Higher Secondary School, Evergreen Flower School, Step Foundation, Ananda Purna High School, Ruda Academy, Paradise English School, MS Global Academy, New Era Higher Secondary School, Peace and Freedom Academy (PAFA), Advance Kid Care, and The Tangjeng Ningthou Flowers School.
A new district hospital provides healthcare services to the general population, supplemented by facilities like Kshetri Sanglen and Rapha Hospital. Thoubal is notable for having the first and only subway in Manipur, located near 'Bokajan,' where various brands of spirits are available. The town has seen the emergence of many industrial and commercial startups. Thoubal hosted the Singju Festival in 2017 at Khangabok Menjor Garden and the 37th Junior National Kho Kho Championship, under the aegis of the Kho Kho Federation of India, at Basu Ground, Khangabok, from March 26–30, 2018.
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newly constructed market of Thoubal town
Geography
editThoubal is located at 24°38′N 94°01′E / 24.63°N 94.02°E.[3] It has an average elevation of 765 metres (2509 feet). Main market/keithel is located at the bank of the Thoubal River and pass through by National Highway 2.
Demographics
editAs of 2001[update] India census,[4] Thoubal had a population of 41,149. Males constitute 50% of the population and females 50%. Thoubal has an average literacy rate of 75%, higher than the national average of 59.5%: male literacy is 85%, and female literacy is 65%. In Thoubal, 13% of the population is under 6 years of age.
Politics
editThoubal is part of 31 - Thoubal Assembly Constituency, Manipur (Immediate past Chief Minister of Manipur Shri O. Ibobi Singh is elected from Thoubal A/C), Thoubal District and Inner Manipur (Lok Sabha constituency).[5]
Transport
edit
Tata Magic, Auto, winger are the only means of transport to and from Thoubal. Other public transport systems like buses, trains and air transport have suffered and declined due to the excessive plying of 'magic'.
Road
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AH-1 passes through the heart of Thoubal town and it connected with Imphal toward north and east by Moreh the border town of Manipur. It is also connected with Yairipok and Mayang-Imphal by inter district road. Regular private taxis ply between Imphal. Yairipok is only 5 km from the heart of Thoubal and through Yairipok Andro and Other Places of Imphal east district can be connected.
Economy
editAccording to the Socio-Economic survey of 2006, the working population is 15,320, which accounts for 36.94% of the total population of the town. Of this, the working male population is 10,207 (24.61%) and that of females is 5,113 (12.33%). The per capita annual income of the working population is Rs. 24,810.
Thoubal Bazar is the main business hub of the surrounding villages. A variety of hand loom and handicraft products are produced. Agriculture is the main source of income for the majority of the population. The Central Rice Research Institute is located at Khangabok. The Khansari sugar factory was established in Khangabok, but it is non-functional at present and has been converted into an IRB battalion.
Colleges
edit- Thoubal College, Thoubal
- Waikhom Mani girls college, Thoubal
- IGNOU study center Thoubal college
Sports
editThoubal district indoor stadium, Thoubal Chaoyaima Lampak
References
edit- ^ http://www.censusindia.gov.in/pca/SearchDetails.aspx?Id=278751 [dead link]
- ^ "Report of the Commissioner for linguistic minorities: 47th report (July 2008 to June 2010)" (PDF). Commissioner for Linguistic Minorities, Ministry of Minority Affairs, Government of India. p. 78. Archived from the original (PDF) on 13 May 2012. Retrieved 16 February 2012.
- ^ Falling Rain Genomics, Inc - Thoubal
- ^ "Census of India 2001: Data from the 2001 Census, including cities, villages and towns (Provisional)". Census Commission of India. Archived from the original on 16 June 2004. Retrieved 1 November 2008.
- ^ "Assembly Constituencies - Corresponding Districts and Parliamentary Constituencies" (PDF). Manipur. Election Commission of India. Retrieved 7 October 2008.[permanent dead link]