Thomas John McDonnell, D.D., (August 18, 1894 – February 25, 1961) was an American prelate of the Roman Catholic Church who served as the coadjutor bishop of the Diocese of Wheeling in West Virginia.
His Excellency, The Most Reverend Thomas John McDonnell | |
|---|---|
| Coadjutor Bishop of Wheeling | |
 | |
| Appointed | March 7, 1951 |
| Term ended | February 25, 1961 |
| Successor | Joseph Howard Hodges |
| Previous post(s) | Auxiliary Bishop of New York (1947–1951) |
| Orders | |
| Ordination | September 20, 1919 |
| Consecration | September 15, 1947 by Francis Spellman |
| Personal details | |
| Born | August 18, 1894 |
| Died | February 25, 1961 (aged 66) Huntington, West Virginia, US |
| Buried | Mount Calvary Cemetery, Wheeling, West Virginia |
| Denomination | Roman Catholic |
| Motto | Ad Jesum Per Mariam (To Jesus through Mary) |
| Styles of Thomas John McDonnell | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Reference style | The Most Reverend |
| Spoken style | Your Excellency |
McDonnell previously served as an auxiliary bishop of the Archdiocese of New York from 1947 to 1951. He also served as national director of the Society for the Propagation of the Faith from 1936 to 1950.
Biography
editEarly life
editThomas McDonnell was born on August 18, 1894, in New York City. He attended St. Francis Xavier High School and Cathedral College, both in Manhattan. Deciding to become a priest, he then entered St. Joseph's Seminary in Yonkers, New York.[1]
Priesthood
editMcDonnell was ordained to the priesthood for the Archdiocese of New York on September 20, 1919.[2] After his 1919 ordination, McDonnell was assigned as assistant rector at the new St. Clare Mission Church in Staten Island. On October 30, 1921, he sang the mass dedicating the church.[3][1]
In 1923, Auxiliary Bishop John J. Dunn named McDonnell as his priest-secretary. At the same time, he became archdiocesan director for the Society for the Propagation of the Faith (the Society). Around this time, McDonnell received a Master of Arts degree from Fordham University in the Bronx.[1]
The Vatican in 1938 appointed McDonnell as national director for the Society. While serving as director, he traveled to Australia, East Asia and Oceania. In 1937, the Vatican elevated McDonnell to the rank of domestic prelate.[1] McDonnell was admitted as an affiliated member to Marist College in Poughkeepsie, New York, in 1944.[4]
Auxiliary Bishop of New York
edit
On July 2, 1947, Pope Pius XII appointed McDonnell as an auxiliary bishop of New York and titular bishop of Sela. He was consecrated at St. Patrick's Cathedral in Manhattan on September 15, 1947. His principal consecrator was Cardinal Francis Spellman and the co-consecrators were Cardinals Richard Cushing and James McIntyre.[2] McDonnell took as his episcopal motto: "Ad Jesum Per Mariam" (To Jesus through Mary).[5]
On March 17, 1948, McDonnell celebrated a mass in honor of St. Patrick, with Spellman presiding. Over 3,000 parishioners were in attendance and the mass was covered in The New York Times.[6] On June 6, 1948, McDonnell presided at a mass celebrating the golden jubilee of Monsignor John J. E. O'Brien, pastor of St. Agnes Parish in Manhattan.[7] McDonnell resigned as national director of the Society in 1950.[1]
Coadjutor Bishop of Wheeling
editOn March 7, 1951, Pius XII appointed McDonnell as coadjutor bishop of Wheeling.[8][2]
On October 24, 1953, McDonnell consecrated the altar in Our Lady Seat of Wisdom Chapel at Marist College with the relics of two martyrs, Pope Urban I and Felician,[9] On May 16, 1954, All Saints Catholic Church in Bridgeport, West Virginia, was dedicated by him.[10] McDonnell dedicated Sacred Heart Catholic Church in Williamson, West Virginia on May 27, 1951, and its school on December 15, 1957.[11]
Death and legacy
editMcDonnell died suddenly at St. Mary's Hospital in Huntington, West Virginia, of an acute viral infection on February 25, 1961.[12][13]
References
edit- ^ a b c d e "T.J. M'DONNELL, 66, COADJUTOR BISHOP; Prelate in Wheeling, W. Va, Had Served as Auxiliary to Cardinal Spellman". The New York Times. Retrieved 2024-05-04.
- ^ a b c Cheney, David M. "Bishop Thomas John McDonnell". Catholic-Hierarchy. Retrieved August 20, 2018.
- ^ "History of Saint Clare Parish". Church of St. Clare. Retrieved September 25, 2022.
- ^ "History of the Marist Brothers in the United States; Appendix I: Affiliated Members of the United States Provinces". Marist College. Archived from the original on September 28, 2018.
- ^ Chow, Gabriel. "Bishops who are not Ordinaries of Sees". GCatholic.org. Retrieved September 28, 2018.
- ^ "3,000 at St. Patrick's; Spellman Presides at Annual Mass in the Cathedral". The New York Times. March 18, 1948. Retrieved May 10, 2010.
- ^ "Msgr. O'Brien Gets Acclaim for Work; 50 Years of Priesthood Marked at Service in St. Agnes Church and at Luncheon". The New York Times. June 7, 1948. Retrieved May 8, 2010.
- ^ Rutkowski, Ryan (2010). Catholic West Virginia. Arcadia Publishing. p. 16. ISBN 978-0738586397. Retrieved September 28, 2018.
- ^ Belanger, Joseph L.R. (November 3, 2005). "Chronology of Marist College: 1858–1969". Marist College. Retrieved May 8, 2010.
- ^ "History". All Saints Catholic Church. Retrieved September 25, 2022.
- ^ "History". Sacred Heart Catholic Church of Williamson, West Virginia. Archived from the original on September 28, 2018.
- ^ "High Church Leader Dies". Associated Press. February 27, 1961. Retrieved September 28, 2018.
- ^ "Bishop McDonnell Rites Set". The New York Times. Retrieved 2024-05-04.