Texosporium is a genus of lichenized fungi in the family Caliciaceae.[1] It is a monotypic genus, containing the single species Texosporium sancti-jacobi, found in the United States. The genus is characterized by microscopic features: the ascospores are coated with a layer of cells that are derived from the paraphyses. Texosporium was originally circumscribed by Josef Nádvorník in 1942,[2] albeit the name was not validly published. In 1968, Leif Tibell and Angelica van Hofsten published the name validly.[3] In 2020, Texosporium sancti-jacobi was added to the global IUCN Red List, where it is classified as endangered.[4]
Texosporium | |
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in Snake River Plain, Idaho | |
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Fungi |
Division: | Ascomycota |
Class: | Lecanoromycetes |
Order: | Caliciales |
Family: | Caliciaceae |
Genus: | Texosporium Nádv. ex Tibell & Hofsten (1968) |
Species: | T. sancti-jacobi
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Binomial name | |
Texosporium sancti-jacobi (Tuck.) Nádv. ex Tibell & Hofsten
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Synonyms | |
References
edit- ^ Wijayawardene, Nalin; Hyde, Kevin; Al-Ani, LKT; Dolatabadi, S; Stadler, Marc; Haelewaters, Danny; et al. (2020). "Outline of Fungi and fungus-like taxa". Mycosphere. 11: 1060–1456. doi:10.8633/mycosphere/11/1/8. hdl:10481/61998.1060-1456&rft.date=2020&rft_id=info:hdl/10481/61998&rft_id=info:doi/10.8633/mycosphere/11/1/8&rft.aulast=Wijayawardene&rft.aufirst=Nalin&rft.au=Hyde, Kevin&rft.au=Al-Ani, LKT&rft.au=Dolatabadi, S&rft.au=Stadler, Marc&rft.au=Haelewaters, Danny&rft.au=Tsurykau, Andrei&rft.au=Mesic, Armin&rft.au=Navathe, Sudhir&rft.au=Papp, Viktor&rft.au=Oliveira Fiuza, Patrícia&rft.au=Vázquez, Víctor&rft.au=Gautam, Ajay&rft.au=Becerra, Alejandra G.&rft.au=Ekanayaka, Anusha&rft.au=K. C., Rajeshkumar&rft.au=Bezerra, Jadson&rft.au=Matočec, Neven&rft.au=Maharachchikumbura, Sajeewa&rft.au=Suetrong, Satinee&rft_id=https://doi.org/10.8633%2Fmycosphere%2F11%2F1%2F8&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Texosporium" class="Z3988">
- ^ Nadvornik, J. (1942). "Beitrage zur Kenntnis der aussereuropäischen coniocarpen Flechten". Annales Mycologici. 40 (1/2): 133–139.133-139&rft.date=1942&rft.aulast=Nadvornik&rft.aufirst=J.&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Texosporium" class="Z3988">
- ^ Tibell, Leif; Hofsten, Angelica van (1968). "Spore evolution of the lichen Texosporium sancti-jacobi. (=Cyphelium sancti-jacobi)". Mycologia. 60 (3): 553–558. doi:10.1080/00275514.1968.12018604.553-558&rft.date=1968&rft_id=info:doi/10.1080/00275514.1968.12018604&rft.aulast=Tibell&rft.aufirst=Leif&rft.au=Hofsten, Angelica van&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Texosporium" class="Z3988">
- ^ Stone, D.; Root, H.; Hollinger, J.; Rosentreter, R.; Chandler, A.; Allen, J. (2020). "Texosporium sancti-jacobi". The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2020. Retrieved 15 January 2021.