Darma Valley

(Redirected from Tawaghat)

Darma valley is a Himalayan valley situated in the Pithoragarh District of Uttarakhand state of India. This valley is located in the eastern part of Uttarakhand at Kumaon division.

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15km
10miles
TIBET
(CHINA)
Tibet
NEPAL
Nepal
KUMAON
(INDIA)
Kumaon
Kuthi Yankti
Kali
River
Kuthi Yankti
Gori Ganga
Gori
Ganga
Gori Ganga
Darma River
Darma /
Dhauli
Darma River
Lasser Yankti
Lasser
Yankti
Lasser Yankti
Darma River
Darma
Darma River
Kuthi Yankti
Kuthi
Yankti
Kuthi Yankti
Tinkar Khola
Tinkar
Khola
Kalapani River
Kalapani
Kalapani River
Kungribingri La
Kungribingri La
Kungribingri La
Unta Dhura
Unta Dhura
Unta Dhura
Milam
Milam
Milam
Munsyari
Munsyari
Munsyari
Askot
Askot
Askot
Dharchula
Dharchula
Dharchula
Jauljibi
Jauljibi
Jauljibi
Tawaghat
Tawaghat
Tawaghat
Gunji
Gunji
Gunji
Kuthi
Kuthi
Limpiyadhura Pass
Limpiyadhura
Kalapani village
Kalapani
Lipulekh Pass
Lipulekh
Pass
Lipulekh Pass

The Darma valley is formed by the Darma River (also called Darma Yankti and Darma Ganga). It is situated between two other valleys—Kuthi Yankti valley to the east and Lassar Yankti valley in the west. The Darma valley links with the Lassar valley by Gangachal Dhura and connects with Kuthi valley by Sinla pass and Nama pass.

Darma River

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The Darma River starts near Dawe village on the Sino-Indian border and flows southwards. At Tidang it joins the Lassar Yankti and is called Dhauliganga until it joins the river Kali at Tawaghat. Darma valley has rich flora including orchids. A rivulet called Nyuli Yangti that drains Panchachuli east glaciers flows into Dhauli Ganga at Dugtu-Dantu villages. Mandab river joins Dhauli at Sela.

Habitation

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The Darma valley is inhabited by some 12 villages with population less than 1000. The villagers have been livestock rearers and traders, cultivating land in the valley with common buckwheat (Fagopyrum esculentum) and potatoes. After the migration of the 1970s, cultivated land has decreased to 25% of former size, allowing biodiversity to return to Darma Valley.[1]

Major peaks

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  • Panchchuli massif, from 6,334 to 6,904 m (20,781 to 22,651 ft)
  • Om Parvat, 6,191 m (20,312 ft)
  • Yungtangto, 5,945 m (19,505 ft)

Mountaineering and trekking

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Trekking in the Darma valley region was formerly restricted, nowadays trekking without inner line permits is allowed to Panchchuli or Meola Glacier. Additional permits may be required for other areas[citation needed]. Sino-Indian border is still sensitive area.

See also

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References

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  1. ^ S. S. Garbyal, K. K. Aggarwal and C. R. Babu (10 March 2005). "Return of biodiversity in Darma valley, Dharchula Himalayas, Uttaranchal, North India following fortuitous changes in traditional lifestyle of the local inhabitants" (PDF). Current Science. 88 (5). Bangalore, India: Current Science Association: 722–725. ISSN 0011-3891. Retrieved 24 June 2009.
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