Wikipedia

Tamatha Paul

Tamatha-Kaye Erin Paul (born 1997) is a New Zealand activist and politician who is a Member of Parliament for Wellington Central.[1] In 2018 she was the first Māori woman to be elected President of the Victoria University of Wellington Students' Association. Running as an independent Paul was elected to the Wellington City Council in 2019. She joined the Green Party of Aotearoa New Zealand ahead of the 2022 local elections.

Tamatha Paul
MP
Member of the New Zealand Parliament
for Wellington Central
Incumbent
Assumed office
14 October 2023
Preceded byGrant Robertson
Majority6,066
Wellington City Councillor for Pukehīnau/Lambton Ward
In office
19 October 2019 – 10 November 2023
Serving with Iona Pannett and Nicola Young
Preceded byBrian Dawson
Succeeded byGeordie Rogers
President of Victoria University of Wellington Students' Association
In office
2019–2020
Preceded byMarlon Drake
Succeeded byGeo Robrigado
Personal details
Born
Tamatha-Kaye Erin Paul

1997 (age 26–27)
Auckland, New Zealand
Political partyGreen (2022–present)
Other political
affiliations		Independent (2019–2022)
Alma materVictoria University of Wellington (BA)
Massey University (MRP)

Early life and education

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Paul was born in South Auckland in 1997 and lived in Christchurch until moving at age eight with her family to Tokoroa.[2] She is of Māori and European descent, with her father of Waikato Tainui and Ngāti Awa origin, while her mother is of English, Scottish and Spanish genealogy. Paul attended school in Tokoroa and was dux of Tokoroa High School in 2015. At age 12, Paul was diagnosed with the autoimmune disease lupus, the youngest person in the Waikato region to be diagnosed with it.[3]

Paul received a $30,000 First in Family scholarship from Victoria University of Wellington, and in 2018, she graduated with a Bachelor of Arts in international relations and political science.[4] Paul also received the Andrea Brander Accommodation Scholarship, the James MacIntosh Scholarship for achievement, and was on the Dean’s List for Academic Excellence.[5] Paul graduated with a Master of Resource and Environmental Planning from Massey University in 2022.[2][6]

Political career

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Victoria University of Wellington Students' Association

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In 2016, Paul was elected as Equity Officer of the Victoria University of Wellington Students' Association (VUWSA),[7] and in 2017, she was elected Engagement Vice-President.[8] In 2018, Paul was elected to the position of President of VUWSA with 58% of votes cast.[9] Paul was the second Māori[10] and first female Māori to be elected to the role.[11] During her time as president, Paul worked on the issues of climate change, sexual violence and mental health, and achieved extra mental health and counselling services for students at Victoria University of Wellington.[2]

Wellington City Council

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Wellington City Council candidates for the Lambton Ward at the 2019 Aro Valley candidates meeting

In the 2019 Wellington local elections, Paul was elected to the Wellington City Council in the Pukehīnau/Lambton Ward.[12] Paul campaigned on issues such as environmental policy, representation for minority and youth communities, and an aspiration for a living wage policy. Paul was inspired to run after she clashed with councillors over a plan to introduce a liquor ban in Kelburn Park, a popular drinking spot for students in Wellington. Paul argued that by introducing this ban, students would be pushed to drink in other, more unsafe areas. The liquor ban never went ahead.[13]

Paul was considered part of a 'youthquake', a movement of young people in New Zealand running for local government, in 2019.[14][15][16] This included six Wellingtonians under 25 running campaigns for local councils.

In April 2022, ahead of the 2022 Wellington local elections, incumbent Green councillor Iona Pannett was not reselected for the party's candidacy for the Pukehīnau/Lambton Ward election.[17] In May, Paul announced that she had joined the Green Party and was seeking selection as the party's candidate for the ward,[18] which she received in June.[19] Paul was re-elected as city councillor for Pukehīnau/Lambton Ward in 2022.[20]

Paul was elected by significant margins in both her terms as councillor. In 2019, Paul won her seat with 2,770 votes, just 500 votes shy of the top-voted councillor of the ward, Iona Pannett.[21] However, in 2022, Paul overtook Pannett and won the ward with a significant 5,206 votes, a number of votes which could elect 2.5 councillors.[22]

Parliamentary career

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New Zealand Parliament
Years Term Electorate List Party
2023–present 54th Wellington Central none Green

In 2023, Paul announced she was seeking party selection for the parliamentary electorate of Wellington Central after both incumbent MP Grant Robertson and Green co-leader and previous party candidate James Shaw announced they would not run for the electorate in 2023. Paul won selection and became the Green candidate for Wellington Central, an electorate largely recognised as a Labour 'safe seat'.[23] On 14 October, Paul defeated Labour's candidate Ibrahim Omer by a margin of 6,066 votes, becoming the electorate's first ever Green representative as well as the first ever Māori representative for the area.[24][25]

On 30 October, Paul resigned her seat on the Wellington City Council effective on 10 November 2023 and was sworn into Parliament on the 5th December 2023.[26][27]

Paul is the Green Party's Justice, Housing, Police, Courts, Corrections, Youth, and Wellington Issues spokesperson.[28]

Political positions

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Housing

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Paul supports housing density and ensuring housing is available to all.[29][30] During her time as councillor, Paul chaired the Kōrau Tūāpapa Environment and Infrastructure Committee, where she led the IRRS 4 All campaign, which helped thousands of low-income tenants access rent subsidies.[31] As chair, Paul also campaigned for an ambitious spatial plan for Wellington which aims to address the housing crisis by increasing housing capacity and encouraging density in the inner-city.[29] Additionally, Paul assisted the Mayoral taskforce for social housing as tenant liaison, a programme aimed to help people in Wellington access social housing,[32] and led a housing pilot which provided tenants with an official check on the quality of their accommodation - a service in partnership with central government with the aim to uphold and enforce the Healthy Homes Standards.[33] Paul led the WCC Housing Action Plan, a plan which prioritised: Planning for Growth, Consenting Improvements, Mana whenua and Māori housing, Homelessness, Social and public housing, Affordable housing and Private rental housing.[34] The plan included targets for social, public and private housing development as well as initiatives to reduce homelessness in Wellington. On 10 November 2020, Paul voted in favour to sell 0.3 hectares of land and lease a further 0.6 hectares in Shelley Bay to The Wellington Company for housing development along with Wellington City councillors Day, Diane Calvert, Jenny Condie, Fleur Fitzsimons, Laurie Foon, Rebecca Matthews, Teri O’Neill, and Nicola Young. [35]

As Wellington Central MP, and the Greens' Housing spokesperson, Paul has continued advocating for affordable and healthy housing for New Zealanders. In April 2024, Housing Minister Chris Bishop announced that his National-led government would be reversing amendments to the Residential Tenancies Act which were made by the Labour government in 2021. Paul challenged these changes, specifically the re-introduction of 90-day no cause evictions of tenants and the reduction of landlords' notice periods for tenants,[36] stating that "Housing is a human right, and every person deserves a warm, safe and affordable home, whether they own that home or not [...] The playing field is uneven and these changes to tenancy rules further tip the balance in favour of landlords."[36] Paul has also been outspoken about the government's recent policy changes in relation to Aotearoa's public housing provider, Kāinga Ora, making it easier for the provider to evict 'unruly' public housing tenants. Paul stated that these changes show that the government are "Ignorant to the consequences of poverty [...] [and these changes will] result in a proliferation of poverty and trauma across our most vulnerable communities".[37]

Transport

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Paul supports accessible public transport for all, and especially supports public transport as a form of climate action. In 2022, as councillor and Let's Get Wellington Moving Governance member, Paul secured an additional $100m over the next ten years for Wellington's bike network. This network prioritised dedicated cycle lanes on roads, a protection for cyclists which aims to promote the use of cycling and reduce our reliability on cars. [38] Paul stated that this plan would make cycling safer and encourage non-traditional cyclists such as children, women, and gender diverse people to bike around the city. Cyclists were “not just dudes in lycra”, she said.[38]

Paul also advocates for pedestrianisation. As councillor, Paul passed an amendment for Wellington City Council to investigate a low-traffic/pedestrianised future for Dixon and Upper Cuba Street, two popular streets in Wellington.[39] Paul also supports projects such as the LGWM golden mile project that plans to pedestrianise Parliament end of Lambton Quay, along Willis and Manners Streets, to the entertainment hub of Courtenay Place in Wellington. Paul states that pedestrianism will increase life and vibrancy of Wellington.[39]

During her councillor tenure, Paul - alongside fellow Green councillor Thomas Nash, campaigned for better pay and working conditions for bus drivers. They stated that 'there is no climate action without justice for bus drivers',[40] The pair were supported by unions across the country and by Bus NZ. However, the private Australian equity firm who manages Aotearoa's bus drivers eventually declined the pay increase Paul and Nash achieved, a result the pair claimed 'dismayed [Wellingtonians due to] the terrible treatment of our local bus drivers'.[40]

As MP, Paul has come out opposing the government's plan to introduce new highways and tunnels, stating "We know that tunnels and extra lanes do nothing to provide the step change our transport system needs [...] but we will not give up on the sustainable transport that we all dream for that will allow us to move around confidently and safely."[41]

Climate change

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Paul supports greater public investment in sustainable transport and renewable energy.[42] As councillor, Paul held the climate change portfolio for three years where she succeeded in achieving historic investment into the Climate Implementation Plan, Te Atakura — First to Zero, an initiative which seeks and shows how Aotearoa can reduce emissions by 43 per cent by 2030, and then become carbon-neutral by 2050. [43] During her time as councillor, Paul also led investigations into how we can achieve a carbon-free future for Wellington, plans which looked at how the city can use more public transport and reduce our reliability on cars.[44]

Te Tiriti o Waitangi

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Paul incorporates Te Tiriti o Waitangi - Aotearoa's treaty between Crown and Iwi, and its principles into her politics regularly and advocates for a Treaty-based model of governance. Paul states that this model, which should be introduced a local and central level 'would be great', and that she would 'for local government bodies to have mana whenua around the table, leading not only in the kāwanatanga sphere, or sphere of partnership, but also in the tino rangatiratanga sphere."[45]

In December 2023, a display panel of the English version of the treaty, located at Te Papa Museum, was vandalised. This vandalism was a protest against the crown, with the protestors claiming it in response to Te Papa displaying the translation opposite the te reo Maori version, which they claimed misled visitors to believe it is an accurate translation of Te Tiriti, which it “most certainly is not”.[46] Following this protest, discussion arose as to whether or not the museums should keep the damaged panel up, a symbol they could show visitors that displays the continued issues between Crown and Iwi in Aotearoa. Paul came out in support of the museum keeping the panel up, and stated that the defacing is more than art and deeper than protest, and she wholeheartedly supports the actions of the group.[47]

In February 2021, Paul opposed the timing of a 21-gun salute in honour of the Queen of New Zealand, Elizabeth II, due to it taking place on the same day as Waitangi Day, stating that the salute was “centring colonisation on a day that is supposed to reflect on the foundations of our country, which is built on Te Tiriti o Waitangi”.[48] Paul was in favour of getting rid of gun salutes entirely and asked people to think about “the mass carnage that occurred when guns came onto this whenua”, “Let's have a conversation on the purpose of what they will be serving.” and that “The whole salute itself is really aggressive; it shows the dominance of the Crown when it's meant to be a day of partnership,”. [49]

Sexual violence and mental health advocacy

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Paul is an outspoken advocate for the prevention of sexual violence and mental health issues. Paul has done a range of work in this area including supporting the Thursdays in Black campaign at Victoria University of Wellington as VUWSA president in 2019, a campaign that raises awareness of sexually harmful behaviour within the university community. During her time as VUWSA president, Paul successfully achieved extra mental health support for students. In 2020, Paul showed support for survivors who came out with sexual assault allegations against a group of musicians in Wellington. There were sixty survivors, some as young as 13.[50] In 2021, Paul supported the #LetUsLive: Rally for a City Free From Sexual Violence campaign, which was organised in response to the increasing safety worries for women in Wellington, stating that “Nobody should feel afraid to walk around in their own city. This shows how fed up people are with the harassment, the assault, the inaction and being objectified despite doing nothing except trying to exist.”.[51]

As councillor, Paul held the city safety portfolio. During this time, Paul led several initiatives which aimed to increase safety for people in Wellington, including The Pōneke Promise. The Pōneke Promise is a 'community-driven partnership working to make central Wellington safe, vibrant, and welcoming.', in collaboration with several different organisations including the Ministry of Social Development, NZ Police, Victoria University of Wellington and more[52] This project initiated many changes to Wellington, including increased lighting in areas, after-midnight bus services, specific alcohol bans and more.

References

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  1. ^ Campbell, Georgina. "Who is Tamatha Paul? The young wāhine Māori who turned Wellington green". ZB. Retrieved 14 October 2023.
  2. ^ a b c George, Damian (1 May 2021). "City councillor Tamatha Paul ruffling feathers as bold moves cause controversy". Stuff. Retrieved 24 August 2022.
  3. ^ Ferguson, Frances (3 February 2016). "Lupus has nothing on academic role model". Waikato Times. Stuff. Retrieved 6 February 2021.
  4. ^ "Roll of Graduates". Victoria University of Wellington. Retrieved 24 August 2022.
  5. ^ "A sense of belonging". Victoria University of Wellington. 11 December 2018. Retrieved 24 August 2022.
  6. ^ "Massey University graduates database". Massey University. Retrieved 16 April 2023.
  7. ^ "VUWSA Election Results 2016". Victoria University of Wellington Students' Association. Archived from the original on 26 January 2022.
  8. ^ "2017 VUWSA Election Results". Salient. 13 October 2017. Retrieved 27 May 2021.
  9. ^ "VUWSA Declaration of Election Result" (PDF). 6 February 2021. Archived (PDF) from the original on 16 October 2019.
  10. ^ "Wellington council candidate ready to start a 'youthquake' in capital". The New Zealand Herald. 14 May 2019.
  11. ^ "Meet Tamatha Paul, Victoria University's first wahine student president". Newshub. Retrieved 6 February 2021.
  12. ^ "Wellington City Council 2019 Triennial Elections" (PDF). Wellington City Council. Retrieved 24 August 2022.
  13. ^ "Tamatha Paul, the young wāhine Māori who turned Wellington green". Te Ao Māori News. Retrieved 14 April 2024.
  14. ^ ""Youthquake" strikes local body elections". Radio New Zealand. 14 October 2019.
  15. ^ "Playing Favourites with Tamatha Paul". Radio New Zealand. 6 June 2020.
  16. ^ Graham-McLay, Charlotte (17 October 2019). "'Youthquake': The young New Zealanders voted into office – in between McDonald's shifts". The Guardian.
  17. ^ "Wellington city councillor Iona Pannett dropped from Green ticket". Radio New Zealand. 10 April 2022. Retrieved 12 April 2022.
  18. ^ Campbell, Georgina (19 May 2022). "Wellington City Councillor Tamatha Paul seeking Green Party selection". The New Zealand Herald. Retrieved 19 May 2022.
  19. ^ Wong, Justin (11 June 2022). "Greens select Tamatha Paul as candidate for Wellington City Council". The Dominion Post. Stuff. Retrieved 11 June 2022.
  20. ^ "Progress report for 2022 elections – Wellington City". 21 October 2022.
  21. ^ "Pukehīnau/Lambton Ward". Wellington City Council. 18 October 2019. Retrieved 14 April 2024.
  22. ^ "Pukehīnau / Lambton Ward". Wellington City Council. 14 October 2022. Retrieved 14 April 2024.
  23. ^ Manhire, Toby (2 February 2023). "James Shaw exits Wellington Central race, backs Tamatha Paul as Green candidate". The Spinoff. Retrieved 2 February 2023.
  24. ^ Campbell, Georgina. "Who is Tamatha Paul? The young wāhine Māori who turned Wellington green". Newstalk ZB. Archived from the original on 20 October 2023. Retrieved 14 October 2023.
  25. ^ "Wellington Central - Official Result". Electoral Commission. Archived from the original on 7 November 2023. Retrieved 7 November 2023.
  26. ^ "Watch LIVE – MPs sworn-in at Parliament opening, eyes on Te Pāti Māori". Newshub. Retrieved 14 April 2024.
  27. ^ Campbell, Georgina (30 October 2023). "Council byelection to cost $120,000 after Tamatha Paul wins Wellington Central". The New Zealand Herald. Retrieved 9 December 2023.
  28. ^ "Tamatha Paul". Green Party of Aotearoa New Zealand. Retrieved 14 April 2024.
  29. ^ a b Te Ora, Ethan; Te, Mandy (26 June 2021). "'Bold', 'visionary', 'historic': What does an ambitious spatial plan mean for Wellington's future?". Stuff. Retrieved 25 August 2022.
  30. ^ Te, Mandy (10 September 2020). "Wellington could become 'city no one wants to live in', councillor says, as housing debate divides". Stuff. Retrieved 25 August 2022.
  31. ^ Wong, Justin (20 February 2023). "Wellington City Council sets up housing trust to take over social housing". www.stuff.co.nz. Retrieved 14 April 2024.
  32. ^ Te Ora, Ethan (20 October 2021). "Mayoral taskforce to tackle Wellington council's social housing crisis". www.stuff.co.nz. Retrieved 14 April 2024.
  33. ^ "Wellington council to pilot official rental housing inspection service". RNZ. 9 June 2023. Retrieved 14 April 2024.
  34. ^ "Council puts renters first with new Housing Action Plan". Wellington City Council. 31 May 2022. Retrieved 14 April 2024.
  35. ^ George, Damian (11 November 2020). "Green light for Shelly Bay redevelopment after council votes 9-6 in favour". Stuff. Retrieved 25 September 2023.
  36. ^ a b Hendry-Tennent, Ireland (11 April 2024). "'Does not care about renters': Greens slam Govt tenancy changes". Newshub. Retrieved 14 April 2024.
  37. ^ "Kāinga Ora crackdown: Government's move cruel, Greens say". RNZ. 18 March 2024. Retrieved 14 April 2024.
  38. ^ a b "Wellington City Council ticks off plan for 166 km of bike lanes in next five years". www.stuff.co.nz. Retrieved 14 April 2024.
  39. ^ a b "Wellington council takes bold step to make two busy central city streets more pedestrian friendly". www.stuff.co.nz. Retrieved 14 April 2024.
  40. ^ a b Nash, Thomas; Paul, Tamatha (4 May 2021). "There is no climate action without justice for bus drivers". The Spinoff. Retrieved 14 April 2024.
  41. ^ Genter, Julie Anne; Paul, Tamatha. "Public transport and housing must be prioritised from remnants of Let's Get Wellington Moving". Green Party of Aotearoa New Zealand. Retrieved 14 April 2024.
  42. ^ Cardwell, Hamish (10 August 2021). "Time for government to take climate change seriously - Wellington City councillor Tamatha Paul". Radio New Zealand. Retrieved 25 August 2022.
  43. ^ Paul, Tamatha (14 November 2020). "Be a good tupuna: Taking climate action now". E-Tangata. Retrieved 14 April 2024.
  44. ^ "Car-free CBD idea to be investigated". NZ Herald. 15 April 2024. Retrieved 14 April 2024.
  45. ^ Husband, Dale (10 October 2020). "Tamatha Paul: Show up and be counted". E-Tangata. Retrieved 14 April 2024.
  46. ^ "Te Papa protest: English Te Tiriti display panel vandalised". 1News. Retrieved 14 April 2024.
  47. ^ "New Green Party MP Tamatha Paul is defending the actions of the protestors who defaced the Treaty of Waitangi at Te Papa Museum - 17-Dec-2023 - NZ Politics news". home.nzcity.co.nz. Retrieved 14 April 2024.
  48. ^ "Defence Force under fire over planned 21-gun salute to honour the Queen on Waitangi Day". Stuff. 5 February 2021. Retrieved 6 February 2021.
  49. ^ "Stuff". www.stuff.co.nz. Retrieved 14 April 2024.
  50. ^ "Stuff". www.stuff.co.nz. Retrieved 14 April 2024.
  51. ^ "Stuff". www.stuff.co.nz. Retrieved 14 April 2024.
  52. ^ "The Pōneke Promise". Wellington City Council. 16 February 2024. Retrieved 14 April 2024.
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