Superscripts and Subscripts is a Unicode block containing superscript and subscript numerals, mathematical operators, and letters used in mathematics and phonetics. The use of subscripts and superscripts in Unicode allows any polynomial, chemical and certain other equations to be represented in plain text without using any form of markup like HTML or TeX. Other superscript letters can be found in the Spacing Modifier Letters, Phonetic Extensions and Phonetic Extensions Supplement blocks, while the superscript 1, 2, and 3, inherited from ISO 8859-1, were included in the Latin-1 Supplement block.

Superscripts and Subscripts
RangeU 2070..U 209F
(48 code points)
PlaneBMP
ScriptsLatin (15 char.)
Common (27 char.)
Assigned42 code points
Unused6 reserved code points
Unicode version history
1.0.0 (1991)28 ( 28)
3.2 (2002)29 ( 1)
4.1 (2005)34 ( 5)
6.0 (2010)42 ( 8)
Unicode documentation
Code chart ∣ Web page
Note: [1][2]

Block

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Superscripts and Subscripts[1][2][3]
Official Unicode Consortium code chart (PDF)
  0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 A B C D E F
U 207x
U 208x
U 209x
Notes
1.^ As of Unicode version 16.0
2.^ Grey areas indicate non-assigned code points
3.^ Refer to the Latin-1 Supplement Unicode block for characters ¹ (U 00B9), ² (U 00B2) and ³ (U 00B3)

History

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The following Unicode-related documents record the purpose and process of defining specific characters in the Superscripts and Subscripts block:

See also

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References

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  1. ^ "Unicode character database". The Unicode Standard. Retrieved 2023-07-26.
  2. ^ "Enumerated Versions of The Unicode Standard". The Unicode Standard. Retrieved 2023-07-26.