Sulfurospirillum (/ˌsʌlfɜːroʊspɪˈrɪlʌm/ SULF-ur-oh-spə-RIHL-um) is a genus of the gram-negative, aerotolerant, rod-shaped bacteria in the family Campylobactaeraceae.[12]
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Genus: | Sulfurospirillum Wolfe & Penning 1977[1]
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Species | |
"S. alkalitolerans"[2] |
Details
editMany species are microaerophillic, and are thus found in soil, groundwater, the deep sea, marine surface sediments, tube worm guts, and polluted environments.[13] Many species can grow on toxic compounds such as arsenate and selenate, and in fact flourish in contaminated sites.[13] The Sulfurospirillum genus contains the only species on the planet that can respire organohalides.[13] No species in the Sulfurospirillum genus have been found to be pathogenic thus far.
References
edit- ^ Goris, Tobias; Diekert, Gabriele (April 9, 2016). Adrian, Lorenz; Löffler, Frank E. (eds.). Organohalide-Respiring Bacteria. Springer. pp. 209–234. doi:10.1007/978-3-662-49875-0_10#ref-cr85 – via Springer Link.209-234&rft.pub=Springer&rft.date=2016-04-09&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007/978-3-662-49875-0_10#ref-cr85&rft.aulast=Goris&rft.aufirst=Tobias&rft.au=Diekert, Gabriele&rft_id=https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-49875-0_10&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Sulfurospirillum" class="Z3988">
- ^ Goris, Tobias; Diekert, Gabriele (April 9, 2016). Adrian, Lorenz; Löffler, Frank E. (eds.). Organohalide-Respiring Bacteria. Springer. pp. 209–234. doi:10.1007/978-3-662-49875-0_10#ref-cr74 – via Springer Link.209-234&rft.pub=Springer&rft.date=2016-04-09&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007/978-3-662-49875-0_10#ref-cr74&rft.aulast=Goris&rft.aufirst=Tobias&rft.au=Diekert, Gabriele&rft_id=https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-49875-0_10&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Sulfurospirillum" class="Z3988">
- ^ Goris, Tobias; Diekert, Gabriele (April 9, 2016). Adrian, Lorenz; Löffler, Frank E. (eds.). Organohalide-Respiring Bacteria. Springer. pp. 209–234. doi:10.1007/978-3-662-49875-0_10#ref-cr15 – via Springer Link.209-234&rft.pub=Springer&rft.date=2016-04-09&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007/978-3-662-49875-0_10#ref-cr15&rft.aulast=Goris&rft.aufirst=Tobias&rft.au=Diekert, Gabriele&rft_id=https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-49875-0_10&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Sulfurospirillum" class="Z3988">
- ^ Goris, Tobias; Diekert, Gabriele (April 9, 2016). Adrian, Lorenz; Löffler, Frank E. (eds.). Organohalide-Respiring Bacteria. Springer. pp. 209–234. doi:10.1007/978-3-662-49875-0_10#ref-cr1 – via Springer Link.209-234&rft.pub=Springer&rft.date=2016-04-09&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007/978-3-662-49875-0_10#ref-cr1&rft.aulast=Goris&rft.aufirst=Tobias&rft.au=Diekert, Gabriele&rft_id=https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-49875-0_10&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Sulfurospirillum" class="Z3988">
- ^ Goris, Tobias; Diekert, Gabriele (April 9, 2016). Adrian, Lorenz; Löffler, Frank E. (eds.). Organohalide-Respiring Bacteria. Springer. pp. 209–234. doi:10.1007/978-3-662-49875-0_10#ref-cr60 – via Springer Link.209-234&rft.pub=Springer&rft.date=2016-04-09&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007/978-3-662-49875-0_10#ref-cr60&rft.aulast=Goris&rft.aufirst=Tobias&rft.au=Diekert, Gabriele&rft_id=https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-49875-0_10&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Sulfurospirillum" class="Z3988">
- ^ Goris, Tobias; Diekert, Gabriele (April 9, 2016). Adrian, Lorenz; Löffler, Frank E. (eds.). Organohalide-Respiring Bacteria. Springer. pp. 209–234. doi:10.1007/978-3-662-49875-0_10#ref-cr28 – via Springer Link.209-234&rft.pub=Springer&rft.date=2016-04-09&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007/978-3-662-49875-0_10#ref-cr28&rft.aulast=Goris&rft.aufirst=Tobias&rft.au=Diekert, Gabriele&rft_id=https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-49875-0_10&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Sulfurospirillum" class="Z3988">
- ^ Goris, Tobias; Diekert, Gabriele (April 9, 2016). Adrian, Lorenz; Löffler, Frank E. (eds.). Organohalide-Respiring Bacteria. Springer. pp. 209–234. doi:10.1007/978-3-662-49875-0_10#ref-cr35 – via Springer Link.209-234&rft.pub=Springer&rft.date=2016-04-09&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007/978-3-662-49875-0_10#ref-cr35&rft.aulast=Goris&rft.aufirst=Tobias&rft.au=Diekert, Gabriele&rft_id=https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-49875-0_10&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Sulfurospirillum" class="Z3988">
- ^ Goris, Tobias; Diekert, Gabriele (April 9, 2016). Adrian, Lorenz; Löffler, Frank E. (eds.). Organohalide-Respiring Bacteria. Springer. pp. 209–234. doi:10.1007/978-3-662-49875-0_10#ref-cr68 – via Springer Link.209-234&rft.pub=Springer&rft.date=2016-04-09&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007/978-3-662-49875-0_10#ref-cr68&rft.aulast=Goris&rft.aufirst=Tobias&rft.au=Diekert, Gabriele&rft_id=https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-49875-0_10&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Sulfurospirillum" class="Z3988">
- ^ a b Goris, Tobias; Diekert, Gabriele (April 9, 2016). Adrian, Lorenz; Löffler, Frank E. (eds.). Organohalide-Respiring Bacteria. Springer. pp. 209–234. doi:10.1007/978-3-662-49875-0_10#ref-cr45 – via Springer Link.209-234&rft.pub=Springer&rft.date=2016-04-09&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007/978-3-662-49875-0_10#ref-cr45&rft.aulast=Goris&rft.aufirst=Tobias&rft.au=Diekert, Gabriele&rft_id=https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-49875-0_10&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Sulfurospirillum" class="Z3988">
- ^ Sulfurospirillum tamanensis sp. nov., a Facultatively Anaerobic Alkaliphilic Bacterium from a Terrestrial Mud Volcano.
- ^ Goris, Tobias; Diekert, Gabriele (April 9, 2016). Adrian, Lorenz; Löffler, Frank E. (eds.). Organohalide-Respiring Bacteria. Springer. pp. 209–234. doi:10.1007/978-3-662-49875-0_10#ref-cr62 – via Springer Link.209-234&rft.pub=Springer&rft.date=2016-04-09&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007/978-3-662-49875-0_10#ref-cr62&rft.aulast=Goris&rft.aufirst=Tobias&rft.au=Diekert, Gabriele&rft_id=https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-49875-0_10&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Sulfurospirillum" class="Z3988">
- ^ Score, Jodie; Phillips, Carol A. (2015-01-01), Ricke, Steven C.; Donaldson, Janet R.; Phillips, Carol A. (eds.), "Arcobacter Species", Food Safety, San Diego: Academic Press, pp. 235–263, doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-800245-2.00012-5, ISBN 978-0-12-800245-2, retrieved 2024-04-09235-263&rft.date=2015-01-01&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016/b978-0-12-800245-2.00012-5&rft.isbn=978-0-12-800245-2&rft.aulast=Score&rft.aufirst=Jodie&rft.au=Phillips, Carol A.&rft_id=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/B9780128002452000125&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Sulfurospirillum" class="Z3988">
- ^ a b c Goris, Tobias; Diekert, Gabriele (2016), Adrian, Lorenz; Löffler, Frank E. (eds.), "The Genus Sulfurospirillum", Organohalide-Respiring Bacteria, Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer, pp. 209–234, doi:10.1007/978-3-662-49875-0_10, ISBN 978-3-662-49875-0, retrieved 2024-04-09209-234&rft.date=2016&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007/978-3-662-49875-0_10&rft.isbn=978-3-662-49875-0&rft.aulast=Goris&rft.aufirst=Tobias&rft.au=Diekert, Gabriele&rft_id=https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-49875-0_10&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Sulfurospirillum" class="Z3988">