Slavičín (Czech pronunciation: [ˈslavɪtʃiːn]) is a town in Zlín District in the Zlín Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 6,200 inhabitants.
Slavičín | |
|---|---|
 Horní Square | |
 Flag  Coat of arms | |
  Slavičín Location in the Czech Republic | |
| Coordinates: 49°5′17″N 17°52′25″E / 49.08806°N 17.87361°E | |
| Country |  Czech Republic |
| Region | Zlín |
| District | Zlín |
| First mentioned | 1141 |
| Government | |
| • Mayor | Tomáš Chmela |
| Area | |
• Total | 33.61 km2 (12.98 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 350 m (1,150 ft) |
| Population (2024-01-01)[1] | |
• Total | 6,224 |
| • Density | 190/km2 (480/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC 1 (CET) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC 2 (CEST) |
| Postal code | 763 21 |
| Website | www |
Administrative parts
editThe villages of Divnice, Hrádek na Vlárské dráze and Nevšová are administrative parts of Slavičín.
Etymology
editThere are several theories about the origin of the name. The name could be derived from slavík (i.e. 'nightingale'), or there may be a connection with the Slavník dynasty. According to local legend, the name is derived from slavný čin (meaning 'glorious deed').[2]
Geography
editSlavičín is located about 24 kilometres (15 mi) southeast of Zlín. It lies in the Vizovice Highlands. The highest point is at 532 m (1,745 ft) above sea level. The Říka stream flows through the town. The entire municipal territory lies within the Bílé Karpaty Protected Landscape Area.
History
editThe first written mention of Slavičín is in a deed of Bishop Jindřich Zdík from 1141.[2] For centuries, it was mostly an agricultural village where the craft did not flourish much. In 1860 a tannery was founded here, which was later expanded by a shoe factory. In 1936, an engineering company was established and Slavičín became an industrial village. After the World War II Slavičín further expanded, and in 1964 it became a town.[3]
Demographics
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| Source: Censuses[4][5] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Transport
editSlavičín is located on the railway line Bylnice–Bojkovice.[6]
Sights
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The Church of Saint Adalbert is the oldest building in the town. The original church was from the 13th century. After it was destroyed by a fire, this cemetery church completely rebuilt in the Baroque style in 1897.[7]
The Slavičín Castle was built in the Baroque style in 1750. Today it serves as a restaurant.[8]
Notable people
edit- Lumír Krejčí (born 1972), biochemist
- Tomáš Řepka (born 1974), footballer
- Tomáš Polách (born 1977), footballer
- Lenny Trčková (born 1978), presenter and model
- Petra Polášková (born 1979), footballer
- Stanislav Polčák (born 1980), politician
- Aleš Urbánek (born 1980), footballer
- Zdeněk Hřib (born 1981), politician, Mayor of Prague
Twin towns – sister cities
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Horná Súča, Slovakia- Horné Srnie, Slovakia
- Nová Dubnica, Slovakia
- Uhrovec, Slovakia
References
edit- ^ "Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2024". Czech Statistical Office. 2024-05-17.
- ^ a b "První písemné zmínky o Slavičínsku" (in Czech). Město Slavičín. Retrieved 2023-04-11.
- ^ "Historie Slavičína" (in Czech). Město Slavičín. Retrieved 2023-04-11.
- ^ "Historický lexikon obcí České republiky 1869–2011" (in Czech). Czech Statistical Office. 2015-12-21.
- ^ "Population Census 2021: Population by sex". Public Database. Czech Statistical Office. 2021-03-27.
- ^ "Detail stanice Slavičín" (in Czech). České dráhy. Retrieved 2024-05-21.
- ^ "Kostel sv. Vojtěcha" (in Czech). Město Slavičín. Retrieved 2022-01-03.
- ^ "Zámek Slavičín" (in Czech). Město Slavičín. Retrieved 2022-01-03.
- ^ "Partnerská města a obce" (in Czech). Město Slavičín. Retrieved 2022-10-04.
External links
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