Rudolf Steglich (18 February 1886 – 8 July 1976) was a German musicologist, music editor and academic teacher, who was professor at the University of Erlangen from 1930 to 1956. His focus was life and music of George Frideric Handel. He was instrumental in the composer's revival from the 1920s, and was from 1955 co-editor of the Hallische Händel-Ausgabe, the critical edition of the composer's complete works.
Rudolf Steglich | |
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 Steglich in 1955 | |
| Born | 18 February 1886 |
| Died | 8 July 1976 (aged 90) Scheinfeld, Bavaria, Germany |
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| Known for | Hallische Händel-Ausgabe |
Career
editSteglich was born in Rats-Damnitz,[1] then in the Prussian Province of Pomerania, now in Poland. He studied in Dresden from 1900 to 1906 with Liszt pupil Bertrand Roth. He then studied musicology with Adolf Sandberger at the Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München and with Johannes Wolf at the Humboldt University of Berlin. In 1911, he achieved the doctorate, supervised by Hugo Riemann, at the University of Leipzig with a dissertation Die quaestiones in musica: ein Choraltraktat des zentralen Mittelalters und ihr mutmasslicher Verfasser Rudolf von St. Trond (1070-1138)[2] (The quaestiones in musica: A Choral Tract of the Central Middle Ages and its presumed author Rudolf of St Trond (1070-1138)).[1]
Steglich served as a soldier in the First World War.[3] From 1919 to 1929, he was music journalist for the Hannoverscher Anzeiger.[1] He taught at the Hannover Conservatory from 1925.[1][4]
Steglich achieved his habilitation in 1930 at the University of Erlangen with a thesis Die elementare Dynamik des musikalischen Rhythmus[5] (The elementary dynamics of musical rhythm).[1] He then succeeded Gustav Becking as Privatdozent for musicology, and was also chairman of the musicology seminar.[6] In 1934, he became associate professor. At the same time, he was from 1935 a lecturer at the Nürnberg Conservatory and at the Freie Hochschule für Handel, Industrie und allgemeine Volksbildung. From 1936 to 1940, he published the journal Archiv für Musikforschung. He was one of 26 musicologists who took part in the 1938 Reichsmusiktage in Düsseldorf, an event of Nazi propaganda. After World War II, Steglich taught in Erlangen until his retirement in 1956.[7]
Steglich died in Scheinfeld near Nürnberg at the age of 90.[1]
Focus on Handel, legacy
editWhile Steglich researched music of the 18th and early 19th century (Bach and his sons, Handel, Mozart, Beethoven and Schumann), the focus of his interest was George Frideric Handel. In the 1920s, he contributed to the Handel renaissance. From 1928 to 1933, he was editor of the Händel-Jahrbuch (Handel yearbook). In 1939, he published a monograph on Handel's life and work. In 1955, he was a founding member and vice-president (later honorary member) of the Georg-Friedrich-Händel-Gesellschaft in Halle where Handel was born. He was then co-editor, with Max Schneider, of the Hallische Händel-Ausgabe, a new critical edition of the composer's complete works.[8]
His contributions to the theory of rhythm and his reflections on musicology and music practice influenced further research. Many of his articles appeared in the Neue Zeitschrift für Musik (from 1922) and in Musica (from 1948).[9]
Publications
edit- Die Quaestiones in musica (dissertation, 1911)[2]
- Die elementare Dynamik des musikalischen Rhythmus (habilitation thesis, 1930)[5]
- Was weißt Du von Händel? (1931)
- Johann Sebastian Bach (1935)
- Mozarts Flügel klingt wieder (1937)
- Georg Friedrich Händel (1939)
- Robert Schumanns Kinderszenen (1949)
- Wege zu Bach (1949)
- Über die "kantable Art" der Musik Johann Sebastian Bachs (1957)
- Georg Friedrich Händel (1960)
- Tanzrhythmen in der Musik Johann Sebastian Bachs.[10] (1962)
References
edit- ^ a b c d e f g Eggebrecht, Hans Heinrich; Potter, Pamela M. (2001). "Steglich, Rudolf". Grove Music Online. doi:10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.26620. ISBN 978-1-56159-263-0. Retrieved 11 December 2020.
- ^ a b Die Quaestiones in Musica: ein Choraltraktat des zentralen Mittelalters und ihr mutmasslicher Verfasser Rudolf von St. Trond (1070-1138) Breitkopf & Härtel 1911
- ^ Steglich, Rudolf (1886-1976) on Kalliope Verbund
- ^ Rudolf Steglich Schenker Documents Online
- ^ a b Die elementare Dynamik des musikalischen Rhythmus oder: Der musikalische Rhythmus als elementarer Kraftverlauf Carl Merseburger 1930
- ^ Ralf Ketterer, Thomas Röder: Die Sammlungen der Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg (in German)University of Würzburg 2007
- ^ Richard Schaal, SL: Steglich, Rudolf. In Ludwig Finscher (ed.): Die Musik in Geschichte und Gegenwart. Second edition, personal part, volume 15 (Schoof - Stranz). Bärenreiter/Metzler, Kassel among others 2006, ISBN 3-7618-1135-7. subscription required for full access)
- ^ Klingberg, Lars: Die Entwicklung der Hallischen Händel-Ausgabe von einer praktischen "Volksausgabe" zur Kritischen Gesamtausgabe (in German) schott-campus.com 2018
- ^ Biography of Rudolf Steglich on Kulturportal West-Ost
- ^ Tanzrhythmen in der Musik Johann Sebastian Bachs on WorldCat
External links
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- Free scores by Rudolf Steglich at the International Music Score Library Project (IMSLP)
- Steglich, Rudolf Bayerisches Musiker Lexikon Online
- Johann Sebastian Bach Henle Verlag
- Review by Steglich of Johann Sebastian Bach, der Meister und sein Werk by Wilibald Gurlitt jstor.org
- Hallische Händel-Ausgabe SLUB
- Steglich, Rudolf (ed.) Bach, Carl Philipp Emanuel / Die sechs Preußischen Sonaten Wq 48 (in German) Bärenreiter
