Premier Cruises was a cruise line holding company formed in the early 1990s that focused on the family cruise market as well as developing cruise operations in new geographic markets. The company's business focus was to acquire older cruise vessels, refurbish these vessels in order to offer "traditional cruise experiences,” and operate the vessels in geographic areas such as Europe and South/Central America.

S.S Oceanic (The Big Red Boat: 2000) The Best Ship of Premier Cruises (1998)

While the major operators such as Carnival Cruise Line, Norwegian Cruise Line and Royal Caribbean International were not focusing on this at the time, Premier marketed their cruises largely to European and South American customers through strategic marketing partnerships with some of the major tour and travel groups in the world such as Thomson Holidays in the U.K, TUI in Germany, Fritidsresor in Scandinavia, Alpitour in Italy, and Pullmantur in Spain (subsequently acquired by Royal Caribbean International for $800 million),[1] as well as through more than a dozen operators in south / Central America such as CVC in Brazil (which was acquired by the Carlyle Group [63.6%] in January 2010 for $250 million).[2] The company operated of its main offices in Cape Canaveral and Miami, Florida.

History

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Premier Cruise Lines

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Premier Cruise Lines was formed in 1983 by two cruise veterans, Bjornar Hermansen and Bruce Nierenberg, under a licensing agreement with the Walt Disney World Resort, and was the direct predecessor to the Disney Cruise Line. In 1992, The Walt Disney Company decided to establish their own cruise line and terminated their licensing agreements with the company. Premier then entered into a similar licensing agreement with Warner Bros. featuring the Looney Tunes characters, in order to maintain its family friendly image. The line continued to operate offering land/sea vacation packages including visits to Disney World and Universal Studios theme parks in Florida.

Acquisition

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The company was originally established as Cruise Holdings Ltd. by shipping entrepreneur, Kristian Stensby in the early 1990s which was the entity that later became known as Premier Cruises after Cruise Holdings acquired Premier Cruise Line (and adopted the "Premier Cruises" name) in 1996.[3]

After the acquisition, Premier Cruises consisted of three different operations; i.e. Premier Cruise Line and He acquired Ships from Dolphin Cruise Line, Holland America Line, Thomson Cruises, SeaWind Cruises and Direct Cruises.

From the company's inception, Mr. Stensby grew Premier Cruises from one to six ships, operating on itineraries in the United States, Bahamas, South America, the Caribbean and Europe. Mr. Stensby resigned as chairman and chief executive officer of Premier Cruises in the fall of 1997 after growing the company to annualized revenues in excess of $200 million, an operating profit in excess of 20% and more than 3,000 employees, making Premier Cruises, with its 5,500 lower berths, the largest privately-held cruise line in the world at the time.

Post–1997 Premier Cruises (under new ownership and management led by Bruce Nierenberg)[4] changed their business strategies and decided to cancel their marketing agreements with international marketing partners such as Thomson Holidays, Pullmantur and others and decided to reposition a number of their ships back to the United States.[5][6]

A number of these marketing partners used this opportunity to establish their own cruise operations, such as Pullmantur in Spain who established their own cruise operations (Pullmantur Cruises) after the cancellation of their partnership with Premier Cruises. Pullmantur Cruises, through its parent company, was purchased by Royal Caribbean International in 2006. Thomson Holidays also used the opportunity to build and expand their cruise operation post 1997 and is now part of the largest travel group in the world TUI.

Premier Cruises filed for bankruptcy in late 2000 and ceased operations.

Fleet

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Some former Premier Cruises vessels were still operating until fairly recently, such as the SS Oceanic ("Big Red Boat"), which was sold by Pullmantur (a Royal Caribbean company) in April 2009 to Japan-based Peace Boat,[7] and the SS Rembrandt, formerly known as the SS Rotterdam, was purchased by an investor group in the Netherlands, to be restored and kept as an historic landmark in the city of Rotterdam.[8]

In 2012 the SS Oceanic was sold for scrap, and the former Starship Majestic, now known as the Ocean Dream, was sailing out of Asia. In 2016, the Ocean Dream, which had changed hands and names multiple times and been abandoned by its owner, capsized and sank off the port of Laem Chabang, Thailand, leaking oil into the Gulf of Thailand.[9][10]

Former fleet

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Acquired

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Canceled

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Notes

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  1. ^ Acquired from Premier Cruise Lines
  2. ^ Acquired from SeaWind Cruises, But previously known as Companhia Colonial de Navegacao flagship the Infante Dom Henrique
  3. ^ Acquired from Dolphin Cruise Line
  4. ^ Acquired from Dolphin Cruise Line
  5. ^ The ship in 1997 was planned to be renamed "The Big Red Boat IV" but they decided to call it "Rembrandt" because it was a Classic ship since it has been present since 1959, and they left the painting of Holland America only adding a small yellow line to the logos of "Premier Cruises" and the big name of "Rembrandt", Previously known as Holland America Line's flagship the SS Rotterdam
  6. ^ Acquired from Thomson Cruises
  7. ^ Acquired from Direct Cruises
  8. ^ Premier Cruises wanted to buy the S.S Canberra because it was a very good ship and P&O Cruises was putting it up for sale, Premier Cruises planned to rename it the S.S Canberra as "Rembrandt" or "The Big Red Boat IV", Premier Cruises would sadly not be able to acquire the S.S Canberra and P&O Cruises had already made an agreement for it to be scrapped, Al Premier Cruises as a Second option would buy the S.S Rotterdam from Holland America Line since it had the same chimneys as S.S Canberra and it would also be a good ship but not reaching the level of Canberra
  9. ^ Premier Cruises planned to buy the S.S Sun Venture from Royal Venture Cruise Line, but Premier Cruises would not buy it in the end because of the bad condition it was in
  10. ^ It would never enter into service with Premier Cruises for unknown reasons, but Premier Cruises had already created advertising by announcing it
  11. ^ For some reason it didn't enter into operations with Premier Cruises, but the same Premier Cruises had already made advertising announcing the ship

References

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  1. ^ "Why Choose Celebrity for Your Next Vacation | Celebrity Cruises".
  2. ^ Hedgpeth, Dana (January 8, 2010). "Carlyle Group acquires Brazilian tour operator CVC". The Washington Post. Retrieved 2022-07-02.
  3. ^ "Premier Cruise Lines Sold to Cruise Holdings, Ltd". Archived from the original on 2008-03-26.
  4. ^ "Premier Cruises Appoints New President and CEO". Archived from the original on 2008-12-06.
  5. ^ HighBeam [dead link]
  6. ^ "SS IslandBreeze".
  7. ^ "Around the World Cruise Spring Leak, Docks In New York". New York Daily News. June 28, 2009.
  8. ^ "Rembrandt SOS". MarineMatters.com. Archived from the original on 2005-11-22. Retrieved 2005-11-29. Archived copy.
  9. ^ "Abandoned Cruise Ship Ocean Dream Sinks Off Thailand". The Straits Times. February 29, 2016.
  10. ^ Bond, Mary (February 29, 2016). "Abandoned cruise ship capsizes in Thai waters". Seatrade Cruise News.