Panophthalmitis is the inflammation of all coats of the animal eye including intraocular structures.[1] It can be caused by infection, particularly from Pseudomonas species, such as Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Clostridium species,[2] Whipple's disease,[3] and also fungi.[4][5][6] It can also be caused by other stress.[7]

Panophthalmitis
SpecialtyOphthalmology Edit this on Wikidata

References

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  1. ^ Backman S.; et al. (1990). "Progressive panophthalmitis in chinook salmon, Oncorhynchus tshawytscha (Walbaum): a case report". Journal of Fish Diseases. 13 (5): 345–353. Bibcode:1990JFDis..13..345B. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2761.1990.tb00793.x.345-353&rft.date=1990&rft_id=info:doi/10.1111/j.1365-2761.1990.tb00793.x&rft_id=info:bibcode/1990JFDis..13..345B&rft.au=Backman S.&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Panophthalmitis" class="Z3988">
  2. ^ Green, Mary T.; Font, Ramon L.; Campbell, James V.; Marines, Hector M. (1987). "Endogenous Clostridium Panophthalmitis". Ophthalmology. 94 (4): 435–438. doi:10.1016/S0161-6420(87)33433-5. ISSN 0161-6420. PMID 3587922.435-438&rft.date=1987&rft.issn=0161-6420&rft_id=info:pmid/3587922&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016/S0161-6420(87)33433-5&rft.aulast=Green&rft.aufirst=Mary T.&rft.au=Font, Ramon L.&rft.au=Campbell, James V.&rft.au=Marines, Hector M.&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Panophthalmitis" class="Z3988">
  3. ^ Drancourt, Michel; Fenollar, Florence; Denis, Danièle; Raoult, Didier (2009). "Postoperative Panophthalmitis Caused by Whipple Disease". Emerging Infectious Diseases. 15 (5): 825–827. doi:10.3201/eid1505.081209. ISSN 1080-6040. PMC 2687007. PMID 19402983.825-827&rft.date=2009&rft_id=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2687007#id-name=PMC&rft.issn=1080-6040&rft_id=info:pmid/19402983&rft_id=info:doi/10.3201/eid1505.081209&rft.aulast=Drancourt&rft.aufirst=Michel&rft.au=Fenollar, Florence&rft.au=Denis, Danièle&rft.au=Raoult, Didier&rft_id=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2687007&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Panophthalmitis" class="Z3988">
  4. ^ Endophthalmitis at eMedicine
  5. ^ Maccheron, Luke J.; Groeneveld, Erwin R.; Ohlrich, Stephen J.; Hilford, David J.; Beckingsale, Peter S. (2004). "Orbital cellulitis, panophthalmitis, and ecthyma gangrenosum in an immunocompromised host with pseudomonas septicemia". American Journal of Ophthalmology. 137 (1): 176–178. doi:10.1016/S0002-9394(03)00721-9. ISSN 0002-9394. PMID 14700664.176-178&rft.date=2004&rft.issn=0002-9394&rft_id=info:pmid/14700664&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016/S0002-9394(03)00721-9&rft.aulast=Maccheron&rft.aufirst=Luke J.&rft.au=Groeneveld, Erwin R.&rft.au=Ohlrich, Stephen J.&rft.au=Hilford, David J.&rft.au=Beckingsale, Peter S.&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Panophthalmitis" class="Z3988">
  6. ^ Bodey, G. P.; Bolivar, R.; Fainstein, V.; Jadeja, L. (1983). "Infections Caused by Pseudomonas aeruginosa". Clinical Infectious Diseases. 5 (2): 279–313. doi:10.1093/clinids/5.2.279. ISSN 1058-4838. PMID 6405475.279-313&rft.date=1983&rft.issn=1058-4838&rft_id=info:pmid/6405475&rft_id=info:doi/10.1093/clinids/5.2.279&rft.aulast=Bodey&rft.aufirst=G. P.&rft.au=Bolivar, R.&rft.au=Fainstein, V.&rft.au=Jadeja, L.&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Panophthalmitis" class="Z3988">
  7. ^ Fraser, Douglas J. (1979). "Ocular Inflammation and Hemorrhage as Initial Manifestations of Uveal Malignant Melanoma". Archives of Ophthalmology. 97 (7): 1311–4. doi:10.1001/archopht.1979.01020020053012. ISSN 0003-9950. PMID 313204.1311-4&rft.date=1979&rft.issn=0003-9950&rft_id=info:pmid/313204&rft_id=info:doi/10.1001/archopht.1979.01020020053012&rft.aulast=Fraser&rft.aufirst=Douglas J.&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Panophthalmitis" class="Z3988">

Further reading

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  • Font, R. L. (1967). "Endogenous Mycotic Panophthalmitis Caused by Blastomyces dermatitidis". Archives of Ophthalmology. 77 (2): 217–22. doi:10.1001/archopht.1967.00980020219012. ISSN 0003-9950. PMID 6019015.217-22&rft.date=1967&rft.issn=0003-9950&rft_id=info:pmid/6019015&rft_id=info:doi/10.1001/archopht.1967.00980020219012&rft.aulast=Font&rft.aufirst=R. L.&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Panophthalmitis" class="Z3988">
  • Chawla, Rohan, et al. "Case report of tuberculous panophthalmitis." Medical Science Monitor 10.10 (2004): CS57-CS59.
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