Omphalea queenslandiae is a liana in the spurge family. It is native to north-eastern Australia.
Omphalea queenslandiae | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Clade: | Rosids |
Order: | Malpighiales |
Family: | Euphorbiaceae |
Genus: | Omphalea |
Species: | O. queenslandiae
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Binomial name | |
Omphalea queenslandiae |
Description
editThe species grows as a woody vine on rainforest trees. Its stem has a diameter of up to 15 cm and exudes a red sap when cut. The leaves are 12–22 cm long by 6.5–12 cm wide. The flowers have fleshy tepals, concave on the inner surface; the female flowers are 5–10 mm in diameter; the male flowers are smaller, about 2 mm long. The fleshy fruits grow up to about 8 by 12.5 cm in size and contain round seeds 3.5–4 cm in diameter.[1]
Distribution and habitat
editThe species is endemic to the Wet Tropics of Queensland where it occurs in lowland and upland rainforest from sea level to an elevation of 750 m.[1]
References
edit- ^ a b "Omphalea queenslandiae F.M.Bailey". Australian Tropical Rainforest Plants. CSIRO. 2020. Retrieved 20 January 2023.