Michael John Schreiner MPP (/ˈʃrnər/ SHRY-nər; born 9 June 1969) is a Canadian politician who has served as the leader of the Green Party of Ontario since 2009. Schreiner sits as a member of Provincial Parliament (MPP), representing Guelph; his 2018 election made him the first Green Party member elected to the Legislative Assembly of Ontario.[2][3]

Mike Schreiner
Schreiner in 2021
Leader of the Green Party of Ontario
Assumed office
15 November 2009
Preceded byFrank de Jong
Member of the Ontario Provincial Parliament
for Guelph
Assumed office
7 June 2018
Preceded byLiz Sandals
Personal details
Born
Michael John Schreiner

(1969-06-09) 9 June 1969 (age 55)
WaKeeney, Kansas, U.S.
Citizenship
  • Canada
  • United States[1]
Political partyOntario Green
Children2
Residence(s)Guelph and Toronto
Alma materUniversity of Kansas
Indiana University Bloomington
Occupation

Prior to making politics a full-time career, Schreiner operated businesses that were food-related. He has been a small business advocate, entrepreneur, and food policy expert.[4] Schreiner joined the Green Party of Ontario in 2005 and became leader in 2009, taking over from Frank de Jong.[5][6] In 2018, Schreiner was elected with 45 per cent of the vote in the riding of Guelph. His election marked the first time that four different parties were elected to the Legislature since 1951. It was Schreiner's second time running in Guelph, after running in Haliburton—Kawartha Lakes—Brock and Simcoe—Grey previously.

Early life and education

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Michael John Schreiner[7] is an American-born Canadian. He was born on 9 June 1969, in WaKeeney, Kansas, the son of Barbara and Ronald Schreiner (1949–2007).[8][9] He grew up on the family grain farm, helping his parents. This is where his interest in food, agriculture and the environment began.

Schreiner earned bachelor's degrees in business administration and history from the University of Kansas in 1992. He earned his master's degree in history from Indiana University Bloomington in 1994.[10] While at Indiana University, he met his future wife, Sandy Welsh, later a sociology professor and vice provost at the University of Toronto.[11][5]

After graduating from Indiana University, Schreiner and his wife moved to Toronto in 1994, and he became a Canadian citizen in 2007.[5][12] He and his wife Sandy are the parents of two daughters.[13]

Early career

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Schreiner has been an entrepreneur and small business owner whose ventures have focused on sustainable food production and the local food movement. His first business was Toronto Organics that specialized in delivering food to consumers.

After moving to the Guelph area, Schreiner continued operating food distribution businesses.[5] One company – WOW Foods – was awarded the Citizens Bank of Canada Ethics in Action Award for socially responsible business and the Toronto Food Policy Council's Local Food Hero Award. He also co-founded Earthdance Organics, a Guelph-based food production business that supplied area health food stores and farmers' markets in the early 2000s.[14]

In 2005 Schreiner co-founded Local Food Plus, which brought "farmers and consumers together to promote financially, socially and environmentally sustainable local food systems".[5] According to the Green Party of Ontario, he has served as a volunteer with organizations including FarmStart, the Brewer's Plate, the Toronto Food Policy Council and the Green Enterprise Ontario Steering Committee, the Canadian International Peace Project, and Toronto's Campus Community Co-op Day Care Centre.[13]

Green Party leadership

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Schreiner has been actively involved in the Green Party of Ontario (GPO) since 2004. He co-chaired the 2007 election platform committee and served as policy coordinator from 2008 to 2009.[15] On 14 November 2009, Schreiner won the Ontario Green Party leadership election, having been acclaimed. According to the GPO, "Under Mike’s leadership the GPO has experienced substantial growth in its voters, fundraising, staff, volunteers and media exposure". Between 2009 and 2014 for example, fundraising increased from $50,000 to $500,000, all from individuals.[16] Those achievements did not translate into success in terms of getting a seat until 2018.[17]

Despite not holding a seat in the legislature at that time, Schreiner lobbied in favour of the price on carbon, protecting pollinators with a ban on neonicotinoids, and funding for the Experimental Lakes Area.

Early runs for office

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Schreiner first ran as a candidate for the GPO in the Haliburton—Kawartha Lakes—Brock by-election in March 2009, losing to Rick Johnson.

In the 2011 election, Schreiner ran as a candidate for Simcoe—Grey, finishing fourth behind Progressive Conservative incumbent Jim Wilson.[18]

Schreiner was nominated as the party's candidate for Guelph in the 2014 Ontario general election, where he finished third behind winner Liz Sandals of the Ontario Liberal Party, garnering over 19% of the vote.

2018 election

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In May 2018, the Toronto Star editorial board endorsed him as the best candidate in Guelph and said that he was "the most forthright leader in the campaign for the 7 June Ontario election".[19] He was also endorsed by the Guelph Mercury's editorial board in an op-ed, "Mike Schreiner is the candidate most worthy of representing Guelph provincially", citing ten reasons to vote for Schreiner.[20]

Schreiner's campaign proved successful in a four-party race, becoming the first ever Green MPP in Ontario history.[21] He captured 45 per cent of the vote in the Guelph riding, more than doubling the previous percentage and nearly tripling the actual number of voters for him.

Schreiner's platform for the Green Party of Ontario included the following, as summarized by the Toronto Star.[22]

  • Implement more programs to help homeowners with green retrofits to save energy
  • Offer universal dental care and pharmacare
  • Set a date to phase out internal combustion engines to reduce greenhouse gas emissions
  • Introduce carbon pricing to discourage use of greenhouse gas-producing goods and services, with revenues returned to Ontarians as dividends
  • Focus health system more on illness prevention

Schreiner expanded on the platform with this comment: "I am fighting for a livable future for my children, I am fighting to tackle climate change and address income inequality, social justice issues and improving our democracy".[23] During an interview in May 2018 he added that the Party proposed cutting payroll taxes for some small businesses to be made up for with an increased tax rate on larger businesses.[24] Just prior to the election, he told the CBC that he hopes to see Ontario moving to 100 per cent renewable energy and was in favour of closing the nuclear power plant at Pickering. He also favoured adding mental health coverage into the Ontario Health Insurance Plan and a basic income program.[25]

Despite efforts to convince them otherwise, Schreiner was excluded from televised leaders debates, a move the Toronto Star billed as "unfair". The publication's Ontario Politics Commentator made this comment: "This isn't the first time they have conspired to exclude the Greens, but this time the exclusion is more egregious than ever".[26]

Following his win in the 2018 election, Schreiner was sworn into the Ontario Legislature on 5 July. Although he had been viewed by many as primarily a "green" candidate Schreiner said that his goal would be broader. "I'm going to do politics differently. I campaigned on a promise to create jobs, put people and planet first. I’m going to keep fighting for that."[27]

Ontario Provincial Parliament

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During the first three months of the 42nd Parliament, he was a frequent critic of Premier Doug Ford.[28][29][30] As a party leader, Schreiner has been extensively quoted by the news media on issues such as the government's decisions to cancel the province's cap-and-trade legislation, scrapping the green energy programs and rebates, on the tactics used by Ford to reduce the size of Toronto City Council and on the provincial plan to allow marijuana smoking in numerous locations.[28][29][30][31]

He was re-elected in the 2022 Ontario general election.[32] In 2023, Aislinn Clancy became the second elected provincial Green in Ontario and joined Schreiner in Parliament. She was appointed deputy leader before her election.[33]

Personal life

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Schreiner lives with his wife Sandy and their two daughters in Toronto and in Guelph.[10]

During 2012 to 2017, he was a contributor to HuffPost Canada, on topics such as water protection, healthy food systems, recycling, climate change, clean tech, transit, energy and carbon pricing.[34][35]

Schreiner served on the steering committee for Green Enterprise Toronto, an association of over 350 small businesses, and on the Board of Directors of FarmStart, a non-profit that assists new farmers in Ontario, and he is a governor of the Canadian International Peace Project.[10] He is a Rotarian and volunteer on many Guelph initiatives including Hillside Music Festival, Guelph Jazz Festival, Guelph Community Clean up, Guelph Coalition for Active Transportation, and Democracy Guelph.

Electoral record

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2022 Ontario general election: Guelph
Party Candidate Votes % ±% Expenditures
Green Mike Schreiner 29,752 54.45 9.42 $110,235
Progressive Conservative Peter McSherry 11,149 20.41 −1.40 $3,934
Liberal Raechelle Devereaux 7,263 13.29 3.17 $76,859
New Democratic James Parr 4,402 8.06 −13.51 $41,943
New Blue Will Lomker 1,619 2.96   $2,919
Communist Juanita Burnett 251 0.46 0.29 $0
None of the Above Paul Taylor 202 0.37 −0.18 $0
Total valid votes/expense limit 54,638 99.52 0.31 $155,606
Total rejected, unmarked, and declined ballots 260 0.48 -0.31
Turnout 54,898 49.39 -11.73
Eligible voters 110,992
Green hold Swing 5.41
Source(s)
  • "Summary of Valid Votes Cast for Each Candidate" (PDF). Elections Ontario. 2022. Archived from the original on 18 May 2023.
  • "Statistical Summary by Electoral District" (PDF). Elections Ontario. 2022. Archived from the original on 21 May 2023.
2018 Ontario general election: Guelph
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Green Mike Schreiner 29,082 45.04 25.75
Progressive Conservative Ray Ferraro 14,084 21.81 0.97
New Democratic Agnieszka Mlynarz 13,929 21.57 3.87
Liberal Sly Castaldi 6,537 10.12 −31.40
None of the Above Paul Taylor 358 0.55 0.55
Libertarian Michael Riehl 297 0.46 0.14
Ontario Party Thomas Mooney 181 0.28 0.28
Communist Juanita Burnett 109 0.17 −0.17
Total valid votes 64,577 100.00  
Total rejected, unmarked and declined ballots 505 0.78
Turnout 65,082 61.12
Eligible voters 106,481
Green gain from Liberal Swing 12.39
Source: Elections Ontario[36]
2014 Ontario general election: Guelph
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal Liz Sandals 21,949 41.33 18.84
Progressive Conservative Anthony MacDonald 11,179 21.05 −33.54
Green Mike Schreiner 10,181 19.17 10.41
New Democratic James Gordon 9,392 17.68 3.22
Communist Juanita Burnett 236 0.44 0.44
Libertarian Blair Smythe 168 0.31 0.31
Source: Elections Ontario[37]
2011 Ontario general election: Simcoe—Grey
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Progressive Conservative Jim Wilson 25,396 54.49 13.42
Liberal Donna Kenwell 10,386 22.49 −21.24
New Democratic David Matthews 6,738 14.46 8.48
Green Mike Schreiner 4,084 8.76 2.12
Total valid votes 100.0
Haliburton—Kawartha Lakes—Brock by-election, 5 March 2009
resignation of Laurie Scott
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal Rick Johnson 15,482 43.73 14.22
Progressive Conservative John Tory 14,576 41.17 −8.73
Green Mike Schreiner 2,352 6.64 −0.56
New Democratic Lyn Edwards 2,117 5.98 −5.92
Independent Jason Taylor 320 0.90
Family Coalition Jake Pothaar 258 0.73 −0.07
Freedom Bill Denby 140 0.40 −0.4
Independent John Turmel 92 0.26
Libertarian Paolo Fabrizio 71 0.20

References

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  1. ^ Guly, Christopher (15 June 2018). "Green Hopes, NDP Fears and PC Dreams". The Tyee. Retrieved 18 July 2019.
  2. ^ Kalinowski, Tess (7 June 2018). "Green Party Leader Mike Schreiner makes history with victory in Guelph". Toronto Star. Toronto, ON. Archived from the original on 8 June 2018. Retrieved 7 June 2018.
  3. ^ "Schreiner makes history in Guelph". Toronto, ON: Green Party of Ontario. 7 June 2018. Archived from the original on 8 June 2018. Retrieved 7 June 2018.
  4. ^ Rider, David (11 August 2007). "Fresh thoughts about buying local". Toronto Star. Toronto, ON. Archived from the original on 15 October 2008. Retrieved 27 January 2024.
  5. ^ a b c d e "Ontario's Greens pick Mike Schreiner as new leader". CBC. 14 June 2014. Retrieved 21 September 2018.
  6. ^ "Ontario's Greens pick Mike Schreiner as new leader". Globe & Mail. 14 November 2009. Archived from the original on 18 November 2009. Retrieved 27 January 2024.
  7. ^ https://globalnews.ca/news/151852/some-facts-about-ontario-green-party-leader-michael-schreiner/
  8. ^ "Ontario Green party leader Mike Schreiner green in more ways than one - Globalnews.ca". Globalnews.ca. 7 September 2011. Retrieved 27 April 2019.
  9. ^ "Ronald Schreiner". McCook Gazette. 17 January 2007. Retrieved 27 April 2019.
  10. ^ a b c "Leader - Mike Schreiner | Green Party of Ontario". Toronto, ON: Green Party of Ontario. 14 November 2009. Retrieved 23 May 2012.
  11. ^ "Communications for Academic Administrators – University of Toronto". Memos.provost.utoronto.ca. Retrieved 27 April 2019.
  12. ^ "Some facts about Ontario Green party leader Michael Schreiner". Global News. 7 September 2011. Retrieved 21 September 2018.
  13. ^ a b "Party leader Schreiner green in more ways than one". Green Party of Ontario. 7 July 2018. Retrieved 21 September 2018.
  14. ^ "Party leader Schreiner green in more ways than one". TheSpec. 7 September 2011. Retrieved 4 June 2018.
  15. ^ "PROFILE: Green Leader Mike Schreiner - Ontario Votes 2014 - CBC". Archived from the original on 20 June 2016. Retrieved 21 September 2018.
  16. ^ "Mike Schreiner says Green Party has to prove it can win - The Star". Thestar.com. Retrieved 27 April 2019.
  17. ^ "Mike Schreiner, Guelph Green Party of Ontario". Gpo.ca. Retrieved 27 April 2019.
  18. ^ "Simcoe - Grey - Ontario Votes 2014 - CBC News". Archived from the original on 15 June 2014. Retrieved 21 September 2018.
  19. ^ "Guelph voters should consider making history and sending the Greens' Mike Schreiner to Queen's Park". Toronto Star. 21 May 2018.
  20. ^ "Is Guelph Going Green?". Guelph Mercury. 25 May 2018. Retrieved 21 September 2018.
  21. ^ Kalinowski, Tess (7 June 2018). "Green Party Leader Mike Schreiner makes history with victory in Guelph". Archived from the original on 8 June 2018. Retrieved 8 June 2018.
  22. ^ "'I'm so passionate about Ontario embracing a new economy': Green party Leader Mike Schreiner". Toronto Star. Retrieved 27 April 2019.
  23. ^ "Mike Schreiner is hoping for Guelph's Green moment - The Star". Thestar.com. Retrieved 27 April 2019.
  24. ^ Seto, Chris (18 May 2018). "Green party aims to cut payroll taxes for qualifying small businesses". GuelphMercury.com. Retrieved 27 April 2019.
  25. ^ "Green Leader Mike Schreiner 'cautiously optimistic' he'll win in Guelph". CBC. 6 June 2018. Retrieved 21 September 2018.
  26. ^ "Why are the Greens barred from Ontario's TV debates?". Toronto Star. 2 May 2018. Retrieved 21 September 2018.
  27. ^ "Green Party Leader Mike Schreiner sworn in as Ontario legislator". National Post. 5 July 2018. Retrieved 21 September 2018.
  28. ^ a b "Ontario government moves to scrap Green Energy Act". 20 September 2018. Retrieved 21 September 2018.
  29. ^ a b "Ford says 'Guelph' turned down glass plant. But it was never destined for that city". 20 September 2018. Retrieved 21 September 2018.
  30. ^ a b "Ontario government moves to scrap Green Energy Act". 20 September 2018. Retrieved 21 September 2018.
  31. ^ "Ontario could see up to 1,000 private pot shops after cannabis legalization". 27 September 2018. Archived from the original on 28 September 2018. Retrieved 28 September 2018.
  32. ^ Powers, Lucas (3 June 2022). "Ontario's Progressive Conservatives sail to 2nd majority, NDP and Liberal leaders say they will resign". CBC News.
  33. ^ "Greens win MPP seat in Kitchener Centre". CTV News. 30 November 2023. Retrieved 1 December 2023.
  34. ^ "Party: Green,Riding: Guelph,City: Guelph,Province: Ontario". Greenpac.ca. Retrieved 27 April 2019.
  35. ^ "Mike Schreiner". HuffPost Canada. Retrieved 27 April 2019.
  36. ^ "Results Overview, Data Explorer". Elections Ontario. Retrieved 15 December 2020.
  37. ^ Elections Ontario (2014). "027, Guelph". Archived from the original on 17 June 2014. Retrieved 16 June 2014.
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