The Mayor of Antananarivo is the Mayor of the capital and largest city in Madagascar, Antananarivo.
| Mayor of Antananarivo | |
|---|---|
| Maire de Tananarive | |
 Coat of arms of Antananarivo | |
since 16 January 2020 | |
| Inaugural holder | Deslions |
| Formation | 1897 (as Governor-General of Madagascar) |
| Website | www.mairie-antananarivo.mg |
The post of mayor of Antananarivo is considered to be one of the most prominent and influential offices in Madagascar.[1] It is also considered one of the "politically defining posts" in the country, from which politicians often emerge into higher offices, such as the Malagasy Presidency.[1]
The former President of Madagascar, Marc Ravalomanana, was mayor of the city when he rose to power in 2002.[1] Andry Rajoelina was elected as Mayor in December 2007 and became Ravalomanana's main opponent, leading a general strike in Antananarivo in January 2009.[1]
On 3 February 2009, after declaring himself to be in charge of the country, Rajoelina was dismissed as Mayor and a special delegation, headed by Guy Randrianarisoa, was appointed instead. Rajoelina denounced the decision, saying that there was "no valid reason" for it and that he was prepared to face arrest if necessary; he warned that the city would "not accept this decision".[2] At a rally on 4 February, Rajoelina described the appointment of Randrianarisoa as "an insult to the people of Madagascar"; he instead designated Michèle Ratsivalaka to succeed him as Mayor and gave her his mayoral scarf.[3] Rajoelina took power as head of state in March 2009. He later replaced Ratsivalaka with Edgard Razafindravahy, who served without vice-presidents throughout his term.[4] He resigned in August 2013 to enter in the 2013 presidential election and the city of Antananarivo remained without leadership until November 2013, when Olga Rasamimanana was named to one of the vice-presidency positions, making her de facto mayor of Antananarivo.
List of mayors
editAppointed mayors
editFrom 1897 to 1956, mayors were appointed by the Governor-General of Madagascar.
(Only last names are listed)
- 1897: Deslions
- 1899: Rambeau
- 1903: Berthier
- 1904: Estèbe
- 1907: Titeux
- 1909: De Mortière
- 1910: Bord
- 1911: Hesling
- 1912: Bensch
- 1913: De Guise
- 1914: Carron
- 1917: Berthier
- 1919: De Chazal
- 1920: Voyron
- 1922: Pechmarty
- 1927: Pont
- 1927: Giresse
- 1929: Krotoff
- 1929: De Longchamp
- 1930: Battini
- 1932: Rambeau
- 1932: Henry
- 1933: Rambeau
- 1935: Henri
- 1937: Pechayrand
- 1937: Bourgoin
- 1938: Leuerre
- 1938: Rambeau
- 1940: Poupon
- 1941: Bruniquel
- 1942: Riddell
- 1943: Prospérial
- 1945: Prospérini
- 1945: Hue
- 1946: Rambeau
- 1947: Bordier
- 1949: Vignau
- 1950: Fayoul
- 1951: Vignau
- 1954: Le Garreres
- 1955: Saget
Source: Histoire de la commune
Elected mayors
edit| # | Image | Mayor | Term in office | Party affiliation | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 42 | Stanislas Rakotonirina | 1956 – 1959 |
|||
| 43 | Richard Andriamanjato (1930–2013; aged 82) |
1959 – 1975 |
AKFM | ||
| 44 | Andriantiana Rakotovao | 1977 – 1983 |
|||
| 45 | Guy Razanamasy (1928–2011; aged 82) |
1983 – 1991 |
FNDR | ||
| 46 | ? | 1991 – 1994 |
|||
| 47 | Guy Razanamasy (1928–2011; aged 82) |
1994 – 1999 |
AREMA | ||
| 48 | 
|
Marc Ravalomanana (born 1949) |
11 December 1999 – 6 May 2002 |
Tiako Iarivo | |
| 49 | Patrick Ramiaramanana | 23 October 2003 – 25 January 2007 |
TIM | ||
| 50 | Hery Rafalimanana | 2007 – December 2007 |
TIM | ||
| 51 | 
|
Andry Rajoelina (born 1974) |
December 2007 – 3 February 2009 |
TGV | |
| Acting | Guy Randrianarisoa | 3 February 2009 – March 2009 |
Independent | ||
| 52 | Michèle Ratsivalaka | March 2009 – 13 August 2009 |
TGV | ||
| 53 | Edgard Razafindravahy | 13 August 2009 – August 2013 |
TGV | ||
| Acting | Olga Rasmimanana | November 2013 – March 2014 |
TGV | ||
| 54 | 
|
Lalao Ravalomanana (born 1953) |
October 2015 – January 2020 |
TIM | |
| 55 | Naina Andriantsitohaina (born 1963) |
16 January 2020 – Incumbent |
IRD | ||
Source: [5]
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ a b c d "Opposition rioters ransack Madagascar radio station". AFP. 25 January 2008. Archived from the original on 5 February 2009. Retrieved 1 February 2009.
- ^ "Madagascar sacks capital city mayor", AFP, 3 February 2009.
- ^ "Hundreds protest Madagascar mayor's sacking", AFP, 4 February 2009.
- ^ "Edgard Razafindravahy, le nouveau PDS d'Antananarivo prend ses fonctions | lexpress.mu". Retrieved 7 August 2023.
- ^ Rakotoarivelo, Julian (28 November 2019). "Les Maires d'Antananarivo". Midi Madagasikara (in French).