This list presents the establishment of psychological laboratories from 1879 to 1948.
The list is primarily based on the list from "Historical and Conceptual Issues in Psychology" (Brysbaert, M. & Rastle, K. (2013)[1]). This current list considered only the establishment of laboratories. Any psychology courses, seminars or lectures were excluded. However, due to inconsistent listings from some of the sources and different definitions of what comprises a laboratory, there is a possibility that a course instead of the establishment of a laboratory is listed. In the case of difference in the year from the sources, the earliest date was taken.
Year | Country | Founder | University | Source |
---|---|---|---|---|
1879 | Germany | Wilhelm Wundt | University of Leipzig | Brysbaert, M. & Rastle, K. (2013)[1] |
1881 | Germany | Georg Elias Müller | University of Göttingen | Brysbaert, M. & Rastle, K. (2013)[1] |
1883 | USA | Granville Stanley Hall | Johns Hopkins University | Brysbaert, M. & Rastle, K. (2013)[1] |
1885 | Russia | Vladimir Bekhterev | Kazan University | Walsh, R., Teo, T., & Baydala, A. (2014)[2] |
1886 | Denmark | Alfred Lehmann | University of Copenhagen | Brysbaert, M. & Rastle, K. (2013)[1] |
1886 | Germany | Hermann Ebbinghaus | University of Berlin | Brysbaert, M. & Rastle, K. (2013)[1] |
1887 | USA | William Lowe Bryan | Indiana University | Brysbaert, M. & Rastle, K. (2013)[1] |
1887 | USA | James McKeen Cattell | University of Pennsylvania | Brysbaert, M. & Rastle, K. (2013)[1] |
1888 | USA | Joseph Jastrow | University of Wisconsin | Benjamin, L. T. Jr (2000)[3] |
1889 | Canada | James Mark Baldwin | University of Toronto | Brysbaert, M. & Rastle, K. (2013)[1] |
1889 | France | Théodule Ribot | Sorbonne | Walsh, R., Teo, T., & Baydala, A. (2014)[2] |
1889 | Italy | Giuseppe Sergi | University of Rome | Brysbaert, M. & Rastle, K. (2013)[1] |
1889 | USA | Edmund Clark Sanford | Clark University | Benjamin, L. T. Jr (2000)[3] |
1889 | USA | Olin Templin | University of Kansas | Benjamin, L. T. Jr (2000)[3] |
1889 | USA | Harry Kirke Wolfe | University of Nebraska | Benjamin, L. T. Jr (2000)[3] |
1889 | Germany | Hugo Münsterberg | University of Freiburg | Fahrenberg, J. (2017)[4] |
1890 | USA | James McKeen Cattell | Columbia University | Benjamin, L. T. Jr (2000)[3] |
1890 | USA | George Thomas White Patrick | University of Iowa | Benjamin, L. T. Jr (2000)[3] |
1890 | USA | James Hayden Tufts | University of Michigan | Benjamin, L. T. Jr (2000)[3] |
1891 | Belgium | Jules Jean Van Biervliet | Ghent University | Brysbaert, M. & Rastle, K. (2013)[1] |
1891 | USA | Edward Aloysius Pace | Catholic University | Benjamin, L. T. Jr (2000)[3] |
1891 | USA | Frank Angell | Cornell University | Benjamin, L. T. Jr (2000)[3] |
1891 | USA | Mary Whiton Calkins | Wellesley College | Benjamin, L. T. Jr (2000)[3] |
1891 | Germany | Götz Martius | University of Bonn | Schönpflug, W. (2013)[5] |
1892 | Belgium | Armand Thiéry | University of Louvain | Brysbaert, M. & Rastle, K. (2013)[1] |
1892 | Netherlands | Gerardus Heymans | University of Groningen | Brysbaert, M. & Rastle, K. (2013)[1] |
1892 | Switzerland | Théodore Flournoy | University of Geneva | Brysbaert, M. & Rastle, K. (2013)[1] |
1892 | USA | Edmund Burke Delabarre | Brown University | Benjamin, L. T. Jr (2000)[3] |
1892 | USA | Hugo Münsterberg | Harvard University | Benjamin, L. T. Jr (2000)[3] |
1892 | USA | William Otterbein Krohn | University of Illinois | Benjamin, L. T. Jr (2000)[3] |
1892 | USA | Lillie Williams | Trenton State Normal College | Benjamin, L. T. Jr (2000)[3] |
1892 | USA | Edward Wheeler Scripture | Yale University | Benjamin, L. T. Jr (2000)[3] |
1893 | Germany | Carl Stumpf | University of Berlin | Walsh, R., Teo, T., & Baydala, A. (2014)[2] |
1893 | USA | Charles Augustus Strong | University of Chicago | Benjamin, L. T. Jr (2000)[3] |
1893 | USA | James Mark Baldwin | Princeton University | Benjamin, L. T. Jr (2000)[3] |
1893 | USA | Celestia Susannah Parrish | Randolph-Macon College | Benjamin, L. T. Jr (2000)[3] |
1893 | USA | Frank Angell | Stanford University | Benjamin, L. T. Jr (2000)[3] |
1894 | Austria | A. Meinong | University of Graz | Brysbaert, M. & Rastle, K. (2013)[1] |
1894 | USA | Charles Edward Garman | Amherst College | Benjamin, L. T. Jr (2000)[3] |
1894 | USA | Clarence Luther Herrick | Denison University | Benjamin, L. T. Jr (2000)[3] |
1894 | USA | Harlow Stearns Gale | University of Minnesota | Benjamin, L. T. Jr (2000)[3] |
1894 | USA | Charles B. Bliss | University of the City of New York | Benjamin, L. T. Jr (2000)[3] |
1894 | USA | Erwin W. Runkle | Pennsylvania State University | Benjamin, L. T. Jr (2000)[3] |
1894 | USA | A. C. Armstrong Jr. | Wesleyan University | Benjamin, L. T. Jr (2000)[3] |
1894 | USA | Herbert Austin Aikins | Western Reserve University | Benjamin, L. T. Jr (2000)[3] |
1894 | Germany | Hermann Ebbinghaus | University of Breslau | Schönpflug, W. (2013)[5] |
1895 | Russia | Vladimir Bekhterev | University of St Petersburg | Brysbaert, M. & Rastle, K. (2013)[1] |
1895 | USA | Herbert Austin Aikins | Smith College | Benjamin, L. T. Jr (2000)[3] |
1896 | France | Benjamin B. Bourdon | University of Rennes | Brysbaert, M. & Rastle, K. (2013)[1] |
1896 | Germany | Oswald Külpe | University of Würzburg | Schultz, D. P. & Schultz, S. E. (2012)[6] |
1896 | Italy | G. C. Ferrari, A. Tamburini | Reggio Emilia Hospital | Brysbaert, M. & Rastle, K. (2013)[1] |
1896 | USA | George Malcolm Stratton | University of California | Benjamin, L. T. Jr (2000)[3] |
1896 | USA | Anna Jane McKeag | Wilson College | Benjamin, L. T. Jr (2000)[3] |
1897 | Belgium | Georges Dwelshauvers | University of Brussels | Brysbaert, M. & Rastle, K. (2013)[1] |
1897 | Poland | Władysław Heinrich | University of Cracow | Brysbaert, M. & Rastle, K. (2013)[1] |
1897 | UK | William Halse Rivers Rivers | University of Cambridge | Brysbaert, M. & Rastle, K. (2013)[1] |
1897 | USA | Clark Wissler | Ohio State University | Benjamin, L. T. Jr (2000)[3] |
1898 | Argentina | H. Pinero | University of Buenos Aires | Brysbaert, M. & Rastle, K. (2013)[1] |
1898 | UK | James Sully | University College London | Brysbaert, M. & Rastle, K. (2013)[1] |
1898 | USA | James Henry Leuba | Bryn Mawr College | Benjamin, L. T. Jr (2000)[3] |
1898 | USA | NA | University of Texas | Benjamin, L. T. Jr (2000)[3] |
1899 | Brazil | M. de Madeiros | University of Rio de Janeiro | Brysbaert, M. & Rastle, K. (2013)[1] |
1899 | USA | Benjamin J. Hawthorne | University of Oregon | Benjamin, L. T. Jr (2000)[3] |
1900 | USA | M. C. Fernald | University of Maine | Benjamin, L. T. Jr (2000)[3] |
1900 | USA | Max Friedrich Meyer | University of Missouri | Benjamin, L. T. Jr (2000)[3] |
1900 | USA | Charles Hubbard Judd | New York University | Benjamin, L. T. Jr (2000)[3] |
1900 | USA | Walter Dill Scott | Northwestern University | Benjamin, L. T. Jr (2000)[3] |
1900 | USA | June Etta Downey | University of Wyoming | Benjamin, L. T. Jr (2000)[3] |
1901 | UK | Beatrice Edgell | Bedford College, London | Brysbaert, M. & Rastle, K. (2013)[1] |
1902 | Spain | Legado Luis Simarro | University of Madrid | Brysbaert, M. & Rastle, K. (2013)[1] |
1903 | Japan | Yūjirō Motora | University of Tokyo | Brysbaert, M. & Rastle, K. (2013)[1] |
1905 | Hungary | Pál Ranschburg | University of Budapest | Brysbaert, M. & Rastle, K. (2013)[1] |
1905 | Bulgaria | Nikola Aleksiev | University of Sofia | |
1906 | France | Marcel Foucault | University of Montpellier | Brysbaert, M. & Rastle, K. (2013)[1] |
1906 | Japan | Matatarō Matsumoto | University of Kyoto | Brysbaert, M. & Rastle, K. (2013)[1] |
1907 | Netherlands | T. De Boer | University of Amsterdam | Brysbaert, M. & Rastle, K. (2013)[1] |
1908 | New Zealand | T. Hunter | Victoria College | Brysbaert, M. & Rastle, K. (2013)[1] |
1910 | Canada | William Dunlop Tait | McGill University | Brysbaert, M. & Rastle, K. (2013)[1] |
1915 | India | Narendra Nath Sen Gupta | Calcutta University | Brysbaert, M. & Rastle, K. (2013)[1] |
1915 | Netherlands | Franciscus Roels | University of Amsterdam | Brysbaert, M. & Rastle, K. (2013)[1] |
1917 | China | Chen Daqi, Cai Yuanpei | University of Peking | Brysbaert, M. & Rastle, K. (2013)[1] |
1922 | Finland | Eino Kaila | University of Turku | Brysbaert, M. & Rastle, K. (2013)[1] |
1922 | Japan | M. Imada | Kwansei Gakuin University, Kobe | Brysbaert, M. & Rastle, K. (2013)[1] |
1923 | Austria | Henry Tasman Lovell | University of Sydney | Brysbaert, M. & Rastle, K. (2013)[1] |
1923 | Brazil | W. Radecki | Rio de Janeiro | Brysbaert, M. & Rastle, K. (2013)[1] |
1923 | Germany | Erich Rudolf Jaensch | University of Marburg | Tent, L. (n. d.)[7] |
1926 | Greece | T. Voreas | University of Athens | Brysbaert, M. & Rastle, K. (2013)[1] |
1928 | Spain | Emilio Mira y López | University of Barcelona | Brysbaert, M. & Rastle, K. (2013)[1] |
1928 | Spain | Gonzalo Rodríguez Lafora | University of Madrid | Brysbaert, M. & Rastle, K. (2013)[1] |
1948 | Sweden | R. Anderberg | University of Uppsala | Brysbaert, M. & Rastle, K. (2013)[1] |
References
edit- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar Brysbaert, Marc (2013). Historical and conceptual issues in psychology. Kathy Rastle (2nd ed.). Harlow, England: Pearson. ISBN 978-0-273-74367-5. OCLC 824605138.
- ^ a b c Walsh, Richard T. G. (2014). A critical history and philosophy of psychology : diversity of context, thought, and practice. Thomas Teo, Angelina Baydala. Cambridge. ISBN 978-0-521-87076-4. OCLC 849801217.
{{cite book}}
: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) - ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al Benjamin, Ludy T. (2000). "The psychology laboratory at the turn of the 20th century". American Psychologist. 55 (3): 318–321. doi:10.1037/0003-066X.55.3.318. ISSN 1935-990X. PMID 10743251.
- ^ Fahrenberg, Jochen (2017). "Geschichte des Instituts für Psychologie in Freiburg : von der Vorgeschichte der Psychologie bis ca. 2000" (in German). Institut Für Psychologie, Wirtschafts- Und Verhaltenswissenschaftliche Fakultät. doi:10.6094/UNIFR/12975.
{{cite journal}}
: Cite journal requires|journal=
(help) - ^ a b Schönpflug, Wolfgang (2013). Geschichte und Systematik der Psychologie (Originalausgabe, 3., vollständig überarbeitete Aufl ed.). Weinheim. ISBN 978-3-621-28065-5. OCLC 874327551.
{{cite book}}
: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) - ^ Schultz, Duane P. (2012). A history of modern psychology. Sydney Ellen Schultz (10th ed.). Australia: Thomson/Wadsworth. ISBN 978-1-111-34497-9. OCLC 711789946.
- ^ "Geschichte". Philipps-Universität Marburg (in German). Retrieved 2021-08-17.
- Shiraev, E. (2014). A history of psychology: A global perspective. Sage Publications.