Otoyol routes in Turkey follow a regional based two-digit numbering system. All routes have the prefix O on all signage and maps. Motorways that start in the Marmara Region are all single digit. Motorways that start in The Central Anatolia Region have a first digit of two. Motorways starting in the Aegean Region have a first digit of three. Motorways starting in the Mediterranean Region and Southeastern Anatolia Region have a first digit of five. The O-21A is the only motorway to have a letter assigned to it. Most motorways in Turkey have six lanes (3 3 lanes), however there are sections of some motorways with only four (2 2) lanes. The motorways extended to 28 of the country's 81 provincial-level administrative divisions.[2]
| Otoyol | |
|---|---|
.svg)    Route markers for three Turkish Motorways | |
.png) Otoyol network in Turkey as of February 2022. Motorways in use, under construction and projected. | |
| System information | |
| Maintained by Karayolları Genel Müdürlüğü | |
| Formed | 1968 |
| Highway names | |
| Otoyols: | Otoyol XX (O-XX) |
| System links | |
As of October 2024, there are 3,796 km of toll motorways network (otoyollar) in service.[2]
List of Otoyol routes
edit| Number | Length (km) | Length (mi) | Northern or western terminus | Southern or eastern terminus | Built | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
 O-1
|
20.5 | 12.7 |  in Osmaniye K.(K1) Bakırköy, Istanbul
|
Bağdat Avenue in Söğütlüçeşme K.(K15) Kadıköy, Istanbul | 1973 | Istanbul First Beltway |
 O-2
|
36.9 | 22.9 |  O-3 in Mahmutbey doğu K.(K20), Istanbul
|
 O-4 in Anadolu otoyolu K.(K10) Istanbul
|
1988 | Istanbul second Beltway |
| O-3
|
246.9 | 153.4 |
Edirne Batı K.(K1) near Edirne |
O-2 Mahmutbey Doğu K.(K20) in Bağcılar, Istanbul
|
1987 | |
| O-4
|
372 | 231.2 | O-2/O1-O2 connector in Ataşehir, Istanbul
|
 O-20 near Sincan, Ankara
|
1984 | |
 O-5
|
409.4 | 254.4 | O-4 near Gebze, Kocaeli
|
 O-30 in Bornova, İzmir
|
2016 till 2019 | Section from Bursa North to Gebze including Osman Gazi Bridge opened in 2016. |
 O-6
|
101 | 62.8 |  near Malkara, Tekirdağ
|
 near Lapseki, Çanakkale
|
2022 | Section from Malkara to Lapseki including 1915 Çanakkale Bridge, the longest suspension bridge in the world, opened in 2022. |
 O-7
|
275.2 | 171.1 | O-3 near Kınalı,Silivri Istanbul
|
O-4 near Akyazı, Sakarya
|
2016 till 2020 | Yavuz Sultan Selim Bridge istanbul Third Beltway |
| O-20
|
110 | 68.4 | Road forms complete ring around Ankara | Road forms complete ring around Ankara | 1987 | Ankara beltway |
 O-21
|
399.5 | 248.3 | O-20 near Gölbaşı, Ankara
|
 near Tarsus, Mersin
|
1984 till 2020 | |
 O-21A
|
32 | 19.9 |  near Çakmak Bucağı, Konya
|
O-21 near Eminlik, Niğde
|
1992 | |
 O-22
|
34.1 | 21.2 | O-5 near Çağlayan, Bursa
|
 near Turanköy, Bursa
|
2006 | |
| O-30
|
60.4 | 37.5 |  O-33 in Menemen, İzmir
|
 O-32 in Balçova, İzmir
|
1993 till 2006 | Izmir Beltway |
 O-31
|
127.8 | 79.4 | O-30 in Buca, İzmir
|
 in Aydın
|
1996 till 2004 | |
| O-31
|
165 | 102.5 |  in Aydın
|
in Denizli
|
2023 till 2024 | |
| O-32
|
77.7 | 48.3 | in Çeşme, İzmir
|
O-30 in Balçova, İzmir
|
1992 till 1996 | |
| O-33
|
76 | 47 | Port of Çandarlı near Çandarlı, İzmir | O-30 in Menemen, İzmir
|
2019 | |
 O-51
|
99.2 | 61.6 | in Çeşmeli, Mersin
|
 O-52 in Adana
|
1992 | |
| O-52
|
365 | 226.8 | O-51 in Adana
|
near Şanlıurfa
|
1992 | |
 O-53
|
150 | 93.2 | O-52 near Ceyhan
|
 in İskenderun
|
1993 | |
 O-54
|
35 | 21.7 | in Gaziantep
|
O-52 in Gaziantep
|
2013 | Gaziantep Beltway |
Projects
editUnder Construction
edit| Number | Length (km) | Length (mi) | Northern or western terminus | Southern or eastern terminus | Opens | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| O-6
|
114 | 70.8 | near Malkara, Tekirdağ
|
O-3 near Kınalı, Istanbul
|
Part of Kınalı-Balıkesir Motorway. | |
| O-7
|
45 | 28 | O-7 near Nakkaş, Istanbul
|
O-7 near Başakşehir, Istanbul
|
2025 | |
| O-51
|
41 | 25.8 | in Kızkalesi, Mersin
|
O-51 near Çeşmeli, Mersin
|
2025 | |
| O-51
|
155 | 96.3 |  in Antalya
|
in Alanya
|
Part of Afyon–Antalya–Alanya Motorway. Afyonkarahisar-Burdur-Antalya section still in planning phase. | |
| O-53
|
78 | 48.5 | O-53 near İskenderun, Hatay
|
 near Cilvegözü, Reyhanlı, Hatay
|
İskenderun-Cilvegözü Motorway (border crossing) | |
|
31.3 | 19.5 | O-53 near Dörtyol, Hatay
|
 near Hassa, Hatay
|
Dörtyol-Hassa Motorway | |
|
|
119 | 73.9 | O-20 in Mamak, Ankara
|
in Delice, Kırıkkale
|
Part of Ankara-Samsun Motorway. Delice-Samsun section still in planning phase. |
Tender Phase
edit| Number | Length (km) | Length (mi) | Northern or western terminus | Southern or eastern terminus | Tender Date | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
130 | 80.8 | O-22 in Sivrihisar, Eskişehir
|
O-20 in Tulumtaş, Ankara
|
Part of Izmir–Ankara Motorway. İzmir-Sivrihisar section still in planning phase. | |
| O-52
|
454 | 282.1 | O-52 near Şanlıurfa
|
 near Habur, Silopi, Şırnak
|
Şanlıurfa-Mardin-Habur Motorway (including link to Diyarbakır) (border crossing) |
Planning Phase
edit| Number | Length (km) | Length (mi) | Northern or western terminus | Southern or eastern terminus | Tender Date | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| O-51
|
30 | 18.1 | in Taşucu
|
in Kızkalesi
|
N/A | |
|
|
12 | 7.46 | O-30 near Sasalı, İzmir
|
O-30 near İnciraltı, İzmir
|
N/A | İZKARAY - Gulf of İzmir Passage Project between Çiğli (Sasalı) and Balçova (İnciraltı); including one undersea tunnel and one bridge |
|
|
41 | 25.5 | O-33 near Menemen, İzmir
|
O-30 near Buca, İzmir
|
N/A | İzmir 2. peripheral motorway |
| O-31
|
155 | 96.3 | O-31 in Denizli
|
 near Bucak, Burdur
|
N/A | Denizli-Burdur section of Aydın-Denizli-Burdur Motorway |
| O-6
|
137 | 85.1 | near Lapseki, Çanakkale
|
O-5 near Balıkesir
|
N/A | Lapseki-Balıkesir section of Kınalı-Balıkesir Motorway |
|
|
350 | 217.5 | } near Afyonkarahisar
|
near Antalya
|
N/A | Afyonkarahisar-Burdur-Antalya Motorway |
|
|
408 | 253.5 | O-5 near Turgutlu, Manisa
|
O-22 near Sivrihisar
|
N/A | Sivrihisar-İzmir section of Ankara-İzmir Motorway |
| O-22
|
231 | 143.5 | O-5 near Kestel, Bursa
|
O-22 near Sivrihisar, Eskişehir
|
N/A | Sivrihisar-Bursa Motorway |
|
|
303 | 188.3 |  near Samsun
|
near Delice, Kırıkkale
|
N/A | Delice-Samsun section of Ankara-Samsun Motorway |
|
|
144 | 89.5 |  near Bafra, Samsun
|
near Ünye, Ordu
|
N/A | Bafra-Samsun-Ünye Motorway |
|
|
137 | 85.2 | O-4 in Gerede, Bolu
|
in Ilgaz, Çankırı
|
N/A | Part of Gerede-Gürbulak Motorway. Ilgaz-Merzifon-Koyulhisar-Pülümür-Horasan-Gürbulak sections still in planning phase. |
|
|
183 | 113.7 | near Ilgaz, Çankırı
|
near Merzifon, Amasya
|
N/A | Ilgaz-Merzifon Motorway |
|
|
919 | 571 | near Merzifon, Amasya
|
near Gürbulak, Doğubayazıt, Ağrı
|
N/A | Merzifon-Gürbulak Motorway (border crossing) |
|
|
91 | 56.6 | O-5 near Yalova
|
O-4 near İzmit, Kocaeli
|
N/A | Yalova-İzmit Motorway |
|
|
440 | 273.4 | near Afyonkarahisar
|
near Ulukışla, Niğde
|
N/A | Afyonkarahisar-Konya-Ereğli-Niğde (Ulukışla) Motorway |
|
|
105 | 65.3 | near Bozüyük, Bilecik
|
near Afyonkarahisar
|
N/A | Bozüyük-Afyonkarahisar Motorway |
| O-51
|
200 | 124.3 | near Alanya, Antalya
|
near Silifke, Mersin
|
N/A | Alanya-Silifke Motorway |
|
|
105 | 65.3 | O-4 near Düzce
|
near Zonguldak
|
N/A | Düzce-Zonguldak Motorway |
|
|
500 | 310.7 | near Delice, Kırıkkale
|
near Refahiye, Erzincan
|
N/A | Delice-Sivas-Refahiye Motorway |
|
|
600 | 372.8 | O-21 near Nevşehir
|
 near Diyarbakır
|
N/A | Nevşehir-Kayseri-Malatya-Diyarbakır Motorway |
|
|
220 | 136.7 | near Sivas
|
 near Malatya
|
N/A | Sivas-Malatya Motorway |
|
|
50 | 31.1 | O-52 near Şanlıurfa
|
near Akçakale, Şanlıurfa
|
N/A | Şanlıurfa-Akçakale Motorway (border crossing) |
|
|
475 | 295.2 | near Diyarbakır
|
near Gürbulak, Doğubayazıt, Ağrı
|
N/A | Diyarbakır-Gürbulak Motorway (border crossing) |
|
|
540 | 335.6 | near Trabzon
|
near Kahramanmaraş
|
N/A | Trabzon-Refahiye-Malatya-Kahramanmaraş Motorway |
|
|
250 | 155.4 | near Pasinler, Erzurum
|
 near Türkgözü, Posof, Ardahan
|
N/A | Pasinler-Türkgözü Motorway (border crossing) |
|
|
460 | 285.8 | near Rize
|
near Diyarbakır
|
N/A | Rize-Erzurum-Diyarbakır Motorway |
| O-33
|
80 | 49.7 | O-33 near Çandarlı, Dikili, İzmir
|
O-5 near Savaştepe, Balıkesir
|
N/A | Çandarlı-Bergama-Savaştepe Motorway |
|
|
90 | 55.9 | O-31 near Aydın
|
near Muğla
|
N/A | Aydın-Muğla Motorway |
|
|
75 | 46.6 | near İpsala, Edirne
|
near Malkara, Tekirdağ
|
N/A | Malkara-İpsala Motorway (border crossing) |
|
|
130 | 80.8 | O-3 near Havsa, Edirne
|
near Kavakköy, Gelibolu, Çanakkale
|
N/A | Havsa-Gelibolu Motorway |
|
|
180 | 111.9 | near Lapseki, Çanakkale
|
O-5 near Karacabey, Bursa
|
N/A | Lapseki-Karacabey Motorway |
See also
editExternal links
edit
References
edit- ^ Length of Motorways
- ^ a b "YILLAR İTİBARIYLA YAPIMI TAMAMLANMIŞ OTOYOLLAR [Motorway completed by years] (October 2024)" (PDF). kgm.gov.tr. Karayolları Genel Müdürlüğü (KGM). Retrieved 2024-11-29.