List of United States tornadoes from November to December 2024

This page documents all tornadoes confirmed by various weather forecast offices of the National Weather Service in the United States during November and December 2024. Tornado counts are considered preliminary until final publication in the database of the National Centers for Environmental Information. On average, there are 54 tornadoes in November and 28 tornadoes in December. These tornadoes are more likely in the southern states due to their proximity to the unstable airmass and warm waters of the Gulf of Mexico, with occasional incursions farther north into the Midwest, particularly in November.[1] [2]

November ended with a near-average amount of 56 tornadoes, with most of them occurring in an outbreak at the beginning of the month. Much of December was quiet and well below average before two outbreaks occurred in short succession at the end of the month. The second one produced at least 74 tornadoes, pushing the month to well above average.

November

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Confirmed tornadoes by Enhanced Fujita rating
EFU EF0 EF1 EF2 EF3 EF4 EF5 Total
15 17 18 3 3 0 0 56

November 2 event

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List of confirmed tornadoes – Saturday, November 2, 2024[a]
EF# Location County / Parish State Start Coord. Time (UTC) Path length Max width
EFU NW of Eunice Lea NM 32°32′N 103°15′W / 32.53°N 103.25°W / 32.53; -103.25 (Oil Center (Nov. 2, EFU)) 22:04–22:08 1.29 mi (2.08 km) [to be determined]
A weak tornado was observed over open fields near Oil Center, causing no known damage.[3] This is the first tornado ever documented in New Mexico in the month of November.[4][improper synthesis?]
EFU E of Eunice Lea NM 32°27′N 103°25′W / 32.45°N 103.41°W / 32.45; -103.41 (Oil Center (Nov. 2, EFU)) 23:50–00:07 6.27 mi (10.09 km) [to be determined]
A photogenic, highly-visible elephant-trunk tornado traveled slowly over open terrain, causing no damage. It was documented by numerous storm chasers.[3]
EF0 NNE of Wanette Pottawatomie OK [to be determined] 04:10–04:12 1 mi (1.6 km) [to be determined]
An EF0 tornado was confirmed by NWS Norman. Preliminary information.[5]
EFU E of Tribbey Pottawatomie OK [to be determined] 04:24 [to be determined] [to be determined]
An EFU tornado was confirmed by NWS Norman. Preliminary information.[5]

November 3 event

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List of confirmed tornadoes – Sunday, November 3, 2024[a]
EF# Location County / Parish State Start Coord. Time (UTC) Path length Max width
EF3 Eastern Oklahoma City Cleveland, Oklahoma OK 35°22′N 97°26′W / 35.36°N 97.44°W / 35.36; -97.44 (Oklahoma City (Nov. 3, EF3)) 06:20–06:25 2.4 mi (3.9 km) 300 yd (270 m)
An EF3 tornado has been confirmed by NWS Norman. Preliminary information.[3][6]
EF1 NE of Byers Clay TX 34°05′N 98°10′W / 34.09°N 98.17°W / 34.09; -98.17 (Byers (Nov. 3, EF1)) 06:41–06:44 2.1 mi (3.4 km) 100 yd (91 m)
A home lost part of its roof.[6]
EF3 S of Comanche to NW of Velma Stephens OK 34°20′N 97°56′W / 34.34°N 97.93°W / 34.34; -97.93 (Comanche (Nov. 3, EF3)) 07:05–07:35 22 mi (35 km) 500 yd (460 m)
An EF3 tornado has been confirmed by NWS Norman. Preliminary information.[6][5]
EF1 NE of Blanchard to Newcastle McClain OK 35°10′N 97°38′W / 35.17°N 97.64°W / 35.17; -97.64 (Blanchard (Nov. 3, EF1)) 07:13–07:21 7 mi (11 km) 175 yd (160 m)
Significant damage was inflicted at the Newcastle Elementary school gymnasium where awnings were damaged along with portions of the roof.[6][5]
EF1 ENE of Duncan Stephens OK [to be determined] 07:28–07:30 1.3 mi (2.1 km) [to be determined]
An EF1 tornado has been confirmed by NWS Norman. Preliminary information.[5]
EF2 SW of Purdy Stephens, Garvin OK [to be determined] 07:50–07:54 5 mi (8.0 km) 300 yd (270 m)
An EF2 tornado was confirmed by NWS Norman. Preliminary information.[5]
EF3 W of Newalla to western Harrah to Warwick Oklahoma, Lincoln OK 35°24′N 97°14′W / 35.4°N 97.24°W / 35.4; -97.24 (Newalla (Nov. 3, EF3)) 07:57–08:28 25 mi (40 km) 900 yd (820 m)
An EF3 tornado has been confirmed by NWS Norman. Preliminary information.[6][5]
EF0 Norman Cleveland OK [to be determined] 07:58–08:01 1 mi (1.6 km) 30 yd (27 m)
An EF0 tornado has been confirmed by NWS Norman. Preliminary information.[5]
EF1 NNW of Elmore City Garvin OK [to be determined] 08:17–08:18 0.8 mi (1.3 km) 50 yd (46 m)
An EF1 tornado was confirmed by NWS Norman. Preliminary information.[5]
EF1 W of Pauls Valley Garvin OK [to be determined] 08:22–08:25 2.3 mi (3.7 km) 300 yd (270 m)
An EF1 tornado was confirmed by NWS Norman. Preliminary information.[5]
EF1 NNE of Konawa Seminole OK [to be determined] 09:04–09:06 1 mi (1.6 km) [to be determined]
An EF1 tornado has been confirmed by NWS Norman. Preliminary information.[5]
EF0 WSW of Kellyville Creek OK 35°54′58″N 96°19′16″W / 35.916°N 96.321°W / 35.916; -96.321 (Kellyville (Nov. 3, EF0)) 09:46–09:52 4.6 mi (7.4 km) 400 yd (370 m)
Several outbuildings were severely damaged, a couple of trees were uprooted, numerous large tree limbs were snapped, and power poles were blown down.[7]
EFU WSW of Waldron Scott AR 34°53′29″N 94°06′37″W / 34.8914°N 94.1103°W / 34.8914; -94.1103 (Waldron (Nov. 3, EFU)) 14:35–14:36 0.1 mi (0.16 km) 30 yd (27 m)
A tornado was recorded over open field doing no known damage.[8]
EFU WNW of Tupelo Coal OK [to be determined] 23:15 0.3 mi (0.48 km) 30 yd (27 m)
An EFU tornado has been confirmed by NWS Norman. Preliminary information.[5]

November 4 event

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List of confirmed tornadoes – Monday, November 4, 2024[a]
EF# Location County / Parish State Start Coord. Time (UTC) Path length Max width
EFU NE of Oark to SW of Nail Johnson, Newton AR 35°43′44″N 93°26′29″W / 35.7289°N 93.4415°W / 35.7289; -93.4415 (Oark (Nov. 4, EFU)) 10:09–10:11 0.9 mi (1.4 km) 30 yd (27 m)
A tornado debris signature was observed on three radars but no known damage could be found due to it being in inaccessible areas.[8]
EF0 E of Lexington Cleveland OK [to be determined] 16:26 0.4 mi (0.64 km) 30 yd (27 m)
An EF0 tornado has been confirmed by NWS Norman. Preliminary information.[5]
EF0 S of Wynnewood Murray OK [to be determined] 17:50 0.1 mi (0.16 km) 10 yd (9.1 m)
An EF0 tornado has been confirmed by NWS Norman. Preliminary information.[5]
EF1 WSW of Sperry Osage OK 36°15′58″N 96°05′02″W / 36.266°N 96.084°W / 36.266; -96.084 (Sperry (Nov. 4, EF1)) 18:20–18:26 2.2 mi (3.5 km) 100 yd (91 m)
This tornado caused tree damage and removed much of the roof of a metal building.[9]
EF1 NE of Vera Washington OK [to be determined] 18:47–18:48 0.6 mi (0.97 km) 150 yd (140 m)
An EF1 tornado was confirmed by NWS Tulsa. Preliminary information.[5]
EF1 NE of Vera to W of Watova Rogers, Nowata OK 36°30′29″N 95°48′43″W / 36.508°N 95.812°W / 36.508; -95.812 (Vera (Nov. 4, EF1)) 18:49–19:04 9.6 mi (15.4 km) 400 yd (370 m)
This tornado caused tree damage and passed a Mesonet site where a wind gust of 94 mph (151 km/h) was recorded.[9][5]
EFU SW of Plainview Yell AR 34°50′52″N 93°29′08″W / 34.8478°N 93.4856°W / 34.8478; -93.4856 (Plainview (Nov. 4, EFU)) 20:33–20:36 2.4 mi (3.9 km) 190 yd (170 m)
Satellite imagery showed uprooted and/or snapped trees in inaccessible areas. A tornado debris signature was also observed on two radars.[8]
EFU W of Haskell Muskogee OK [to be determined] 20:34 0.2 mi (0.32 km) 75 yd (69 m)
An EFU tornado was confirmed by NWS Tulsa. Preliminary information.[5]
EFU SW of Webbers Falls Muskogee OK [to be determined] 20:42 0.1 mi (0.16 km) 75 yd (69 m)
An EFU tornado was confirmed by NWS Tulsa. Preliminary information.[5]
EFU SSW of Paradise Hill Sequoyah OK [to be determined] 20:57 0.2 mi (0.32 km) 100 yd (91 m)
An EFU tornado was confirmed by NWS Tulsa. Preliminary information.[5]
EF2 NNE of Cookson, OK to Tenkiller, OK NW of Norwood, AR Cherokee (OK), Adair (OK), Washington (AR), Benton (AR) OK, AR 35°47′06″N 94°51′40″W / 35.785°N 94.861°W / 35.785; -94.861 (Cookson (Nov. 4, EF2)) 21:21–22:11 32.8 mi (52.8 km) 1,200 yd (1,100 m)
This tornado formed near Tenkiller, where tree damage occurred and outbuildings were destroyed. More tree, outbuilding, and home damage occurred as the tornado continued to track northeast through rural Oklahoma. The tornado then reached a width of 1,200 yards (1,100 m) as it approached the state line with Arkansas where trees were uprooted before the tornado dissipated after passing over AR 16.[9]
EF1 E of Siloam Springs Benton AR 36°09′11″N 94°29′17″W / 36.153°N 94.488°W / 36.153; -94.488 (Siloam Springs (Nov. 4, EF1)) 22:11–22:19 4.6 mi (7.4 km) 550 yd (500 m)
This tornado developed and moved northeastward, crossing US 412 along its path. Numerous trees were uprooted, a few trees and power poles were snapped, outbuildings were destroyed, and few homes were damaged.[9]
EF2 Northern Rogers to Little Flock Benton AR 36°21′04″N 94°08′46″W / 36.351°N 94.146°W / 36.351; -94.146 (Rogers (Nov. 4, EF2)) 22:53–23:02 3.8 mi (6.1 km) 375 yd (343 m)
A strong tornado damaged trees and apartment buildings after touching down in Rogers before entering Little Flock. In Little Flock, businesses and multiple homes were damaged and trees were uprooted. Further northeast in town, a home was severely damaged with an outbuilding also damaged nearby and some trees snapped. The tornado dissipated after damaging the roofs of two more homes.[9]
EF1 NE of Idabel to SSW of Broken Bow McCurtain OK 33°56′47″N 94°46′22″W / 33.9463°N 94.7729°W / 33.9463; -94.7729 (Idabel (Nov. 4, EF1)) 23:01–23:08 3.09 mi (4.97 km) 150 yd (140 m)
Video from a storm chaser confirmed a weak tornado that snapped the trunk of a tree and downed a few large tree limbs.[10]
EF1 S of Annona to NW of Avery Red River TX 33°30′37″N 94°54′40″W / 33.5104°N 94.911°W / 33.5104; -94.911 (Annona (Nov. 4, EF1)) 23:40–23:47 7.89 mi (12.70 km) 275 yd (251 m)
An erratic tornado caused damage to numerous trees, some of which had their branches snapped or were uprooted.[10]
EF0 N of Elsey Stone MO 36°51′23″N 93°33′17″W / 36.8563°N 93.5548°W / 36.8563; -93.5548 (Elsey (Nov. 4, EF0)) 00:15–00:20 1.4 mi (2.3 km) 50 yd (46 m)
The roof of an outbuilding was lifted, trees were uprooted, a storage shed had its roof tossed, and more roof damage occurred to a church and a home. Some large tree branches were snapped as well.[11]
EF0 NNE of Wasola Ozark MO 36°50′N 93°32′W / 36.84°N 93.54°W / 36.84; -93.54 (Wasola (Nov. 4, EF0)) ~00:26 100 yd (91 m) 50 yd (46 m)
An EF0 tornado was confirmed by NWS Springfield. Preliminary information.[12]
EF0 NW of Vanzant Douglas MO 37°00′N 92°21′W / 37.00°N 92.35°W / 37.00; -92.35 (Vanzant (Nov. 4, EF0)) ~00:47 100 yd (91 m) 50 yd (46 m)
An EF0 tornado was confirmed by NWS Springfield. Preliminary information.[12]
EF0 S of Mountain Grove Wright, Texas MO 37°03′N 92°16′W / 37.05°N 92.26°W / 37.05; -92.26 (Mountain Grove (Nov. 4, EF0)) ~00:55 100 yd (91 m) 50 yd (46 m)
An EF0 tornado was confirmed by NWS Springfield. Preliminary information.[12]
EF0 W of Truxton Montgomery MO 38°59′N 91°18′W / 38.98°N 91.3°W / 38.98; -91.3 (Truxton (Nov. 4, EF0)) 03:28–03:30 1.9 mi (3.1 km) [to be determined]
A brief tornado produced sporadic tree damage and lofted crop debris.[13]
EF0 N of Foristell to N of Flint Hill St. Charles, Lincoln MO 38°54′N 90°52′W / 38.9°N 90.87°W / 38.9; -90.87 (Foristell (Nov. 4, EF0)) 03:39–03:49 6.1 mi (9.8 km) 75 yd (69 m)
This weak tornado damaged several trees, a pole barn, and inflicted minor damage to a residence.[13]

November 5 event

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List of confirmed tornadoes – Tuesday, November 5, 2024[a]
EF# Location County / Parish State Start Coord. Time (UTC) Path length Max width
EF1 SW of Basile Acadia, Evangeline LA 30°28′31″N 92°37′20″W / 30.4752°N 92.6223°W / 30.4752; -92.6223 (Basile (Nov. 5, EF1)) 14:07–14:11 1 mi (1.6 km) 15 yd (14 m)
A tornado initially damaged a few trees, rolled a camper, and ripped an awning off a house. A meat market was then struck, injuring three people. A cinder block wall fell over and the market lost a quarter of its roofing. An old barn behind the market was damaged. Minor tree and power pole damage continued for a few minutes afterwards before the tornado lifted.[14]
EF1 N of Kaplan to S of Rayne Vermilion, Lafayette, Acadia LA 30°06′42″N 92°18′00″W / 30.1118°N 92.3001°W / 30.1118; -92.3001 (Kaplan (Nov. 5, EF1)) 14:41–14:50 5.08 mi (8.18 km) 300 yd (270 m)
A garage was destroyed, a mobile home was shifted off its foundation, and part of the roof of a home was removed. Another old frame home was completely destroyed.[15]
EF0 S of Floris Davis IA 40°48′11″N 92°20′53″W / 40.803°N 92.3481°W / 40.803; -92.3481 (Floris (Nov. 5, EF0)) 17:01–17:02 0.33 mi (0.53 km) 50 yd (46 m)
Two metal buildings were damaged from a high-end EF0 tornado.[16]

November 10 event

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List of confirmed tornadoes – Sunday, November 10, 2024[a]
EF# Location County / Parish State Start Coord. Time (UTC) Path length Max width
EF0 N of Middleton to N of Perrinton Gratiot MI 43°13′09″N 84°43′03″W / 43.2193°N 84.7174°W / 43.2193; -84.7174 (Middleton (Nov. 10, EF0)) 22:50–22:53 2.4 mi (3.9 km) 10 yd (9.1 m)
This tornado uprooted a tree which fell onto a chain-link fence and a few headstones at a cemetery, damaging them.[17]
EF0 Holly Oakland MI 42°47′N 83°37′W / 42.79°N 83.62°W / 42.79; -83.62 (Holly (Nov. 10, EF0)) 23:56–23:58 1 mi (1.6 km) 50 yd (46 m)
A weak tornado moved through Holly, causing sporadic damage to trees and tree limbs. It also inflicted roofing loss to several facilities, damaged a construction site, and caused minor damage to siding and fascia on homes.[18]

November 11 event

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List of confirmed tornadoes – Monday, November 11, 2024[a]
EF# Location County / Parish State Start Coord. Time (UTC) Path length Max width
EF0 Rockaway Beach Tillamook OR 45°36′55″N 123°56′38″W / 45.6153°N 123.9439°W / 45.6153; -123.9439 (Rockaway Beach (Nov. 11, EF0)) 05:24–05:26 0.25 mi (0.40 km) 150 yd (140 m)
This high-end EF0 originated as a waterspout and moved onshore, doing minor damage to the roofs and windows of buildings. Trees and fences were also damaged. One person was injured.[19]

November 18 event

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List of confirmed tornadoes – Monday, November 18, 2024[a]
EF# Location County / Parish State Start Coord. Time (UTC) Path length Max width
EF1 WNW of Eldorado to S of Gould Jackson, Harmon OK [to be determined] 08:48–08:52 3 mi (4.8 km) [to be determined]
An EF1 tornado was confirmed by NWS Norman. Preliminary information.[5]
EF1 SW of Gould Harmon OK [to be determined] 08:58–09:04 4 mi (6.4 km) 150 yd (140 m)
An EF1 tornado was confirmed by NWS Norman. Preliminary information.[5]
EFU NE of Duke to SSW of Mangum Jackson, Greer OK [to be determined] 09:09–09:19 8 mi (13 km) [to be determined]
An EFU tornado was confirmed by NWS Norman. Preliminary information.[5]
EFU N of McQueen Harmon, Greer OK [to be determined] 09:11–09:14 2.7 mi (4.3 km) [to be determined]
An EFU tornado was confirmed by NWS Norman. Preliminary information.[5]
EF0 E of Mangum Greer OK [to be determined] 09:23–09:29 4 mi (6.4 km) [to be determined]
An EF0 tornado was confirmed by NWS Norman. Preliminary information.[5]
EFU W of Granite Greer OK [to be determined] 09:30–09:37 5 mi (8.0 km) [to be determined]
An EFU tornado was confirmed by NWS Norman. Preliminary information.[5]
EFU S of Retrop Kiowa OK [to be determined] 09:44–09:48 3 mi (4.8 km) [to be determined]
An EFU tornado was confirmed by NWS Norman. Preliminary information.[5]
EFU SE of Retrop Kiowa, Washita OK [to be determined] 09:48–09:51 2.4 mi (3.9 km) [to be determined]
An EFU tornado was confirmed by NWS Norman. Preliminary information.[5]
EF1 Western Watonga Blaine OK [to be determined] 11:36–11:38 1.6 mi (2.6 km) 100 yd (91 m)
An EF1 tornado was confirmed by NWS Norman. Preliminary information.[5]

November 19 event

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List of confirmed tornadoes – Tuesday, November 19, 2024[a]
EF# Location County / Parish State Start Coord. Time (UTC) Path length Max width
EF1 W of Terry Hinds MS 32°05′36″N 90°19′53″W / 32.0933°N 90.3315°W / 32.0933; -90.3315 (Terry (Nov. 19, EF1)) 08:07–08:08 0.08 mi (0.13 km) 50 yd (46 m)
A few trees and a power pole were snapped. A shed was destroyed and some shingles were ripped off a home. Across the street, a porch covering and part of a roof of a home was ripped off. Another house lost a large section of roofing off of a shed and a carport awning. Several large tree limbs were also downed.[20]

November 20 event

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List of confirmed tornadoes – Wednesday, November 20, 2024[a]
EF# Location County / Parish State Start Coord. Time (UTC) Path length Max width
EF0 Northeastern Pittsburgh Allegheny PA 40°28′17″N 79°54′41″W / 40.4713°N 79.9113°W / 40.4713; -79.9113 (Pittsburgh (Nov. 20, EF0)) 22:00–22:02 1.02 mi (1.64 km) 75 yd (69 m)
This tornado occurred in the Lincoln–Lemington–Belmar neighborhood of Pittsburgh, sporadically downing trees, snapping tree limbs and tossing shingles.[21]

December

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Confirmed tornadoes by Enhanced Fujita rating
EFU EF0 EF1 EF2 EF3 EF4 EF5 Total
0 38 47 4 2 0 0 91

December 10 event

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List of confirmed tornadoes – Tuesday, December 10, 2024[a]
EF# Location County / Parish State Start Coord. Time (UTC) Path length Max width
EF0 WSW of Babbie Covington AL 31°16′04″N 86°21′27″W / 31.2678°N 86.3575°W / 31.2678; -86.3575 (Babbie (Dec. 10, EF0)) 06:06–06:07 0.3 mi (0.48 km) 20 yd (18 m)
An awning and carport were ripped off a home and some trees were uprooted. This tornado's path length may have been longer but will need to be assessed later with high-resolution satellite imagery.[22]

December 14 event

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List of confirmed tornadoes – Saturday, December 14, 2024[a]
EF# Location County / Parish State Start Coord. Time (UTC) Path length Max width
EF1 Scotts Valley Santa Cruz CA 37°02′54″N 122°02′03″W / 37.0483°N 122.0343°W / 37.0483; -122.0343 (Scotts Valley (Dec. 14, EF1)) 21:39–21:44 0.31 mi (0.50 km) 30 yd (27 m)
This tornado stripped a few trees of their branches and downed several more, knocked over power poles, overturned numerous vehicles and damaged multiple street signs in town. Three people were injured.[23]
EF0 NW of Zora Benton MO 38°17′07″N 93°06′40″W / 38.2853°N 93.1111°W / 38.2853; -93.1111 (Zora (Dec. 14, EF0)) 21:41–21:46 1.69 mi (2.72 km) 75 yd (69 m)
An outbuilding and trees were damaged.[24]

December 24 event

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List of confirmed tornadoes – Tuesday, December 24, 2024[a]
EF# Location County / Parish State Start Coord. Time (UTC) Path length Max width
EF0 S of Teague Freestone TX 31°31′56″N 96°16′53″W / 31.5321°N 96.2815°W / 31.5321; -96.2815 (Teague (Dec. 24, EF0)) 23:32–23:33 0.51 mi (0.82 km) 75 yd (69 m)
A brief, high-end EF0 tore a portion of a residence's roof off and a nearby outbuilding and wellhouse were damaged as well. A manufactured home was pushed slightly off its foundation and the porch roof was damaged. Some large limbs on trees were also damaged before the tornado dissipated in an open field.[25]

December 26 event

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List of confirmed tornadoes – Thursday, December 26, 2024[a]
EF# Location County / Parish State Start Coord. Time (UTC) Path length Max width
EF1 ENE of El Campo Wharton TX 29°12′51″N 96°13′48″W / 29.2141°N 96.23°W / 29.2141; -96.23 (El Campo (Dec. 26, EF1)) 20:15–20:20 0.51 mi (0.82 km) 50 yd (46 m)
A well-constructed barn was destroyed.[26]
EF1 Southwestern Houston Harris TX 29°40′06″N 95°35′28″W / 29.6684°N 95.591°W / 29.6684; -95.591 (Houston (Dec. 26, EF1)) 22:30–22:31 0.05 mi (0.080 km) 25 yd (23 m)
This brief tornado damaged a couple of residential homes.[26]
EF0 N of Dayton Lakes Liberty TX 30°15′14″N 94°55′09″W / 30.2538°N 94.9191°W / 30.2538; -94.9191 (Dayton Lakes (Dec. 26, EF0)) 22:42–22:55 6.87 mi (11.06 km) [to be determined]
Some manufactured homes and trees were damaged.[26]
EF0 Northeastern Houston to Huffman Harris TX 30°01′27″N 95°07′09″W / 30.0242°N 95.1191°W / 30.0242; -95.1191 (Houston (Dec. 26, EF0)) 22:51–22:54 2.11 mi (3.40 km) [to be determined]
A tornado was observed but no damage was found.[26]
EF0 N of Eastgate Liberty TX 30°04′03″N 95°01′17″W / 30.0676°N 95.0214°W / 30.0676; -95.0214 (Eastgate (Dec. 26, EF0)) 23:04–23:09 1.11 mi (1.79 km) [to be determined]
No damage was found after a tornado was spotted over open land.[26]
EF1 SSW of Zwolle Sabine LA 31°30′52″N 93°42′31″W / 31.5144°N 93.7087°W / 31.5144; -93.7087 (Zwolle (Dec. 26, EF1)) 23:49–23:33 1.91 mi (3.07 km) 220 yd (200 m)
This tornado likely began as a waterspout over the Toledo Bend Reservoir, where it eventually made landfall ripping sheet metal roof panels from several boat docks. A floating boat house was flipped with a boat still inside. A porch awning was damaged and a couple of manufactured homes had their roofs damaged. Numerous large tree limbs were damaged. Some more trees and roof damage occurred before the tornado lifted.[27]
EF1 NNE of Quitman to SSE of Grambling Jackson LA 32°25′43″N 92°41′39″W / 32.4287°N 92.6943°W / 32.4287; -92.6943 (Quitman (Dec. 26, EF1)) 01:59–02:01 1.29 mi (2.08 km) 100 yd (91 m)
A brief tornado did minor damage to mobile homes, including shifted one several feet off its foundation. Other poorly-anchored buildings in the area were destroyed or tossed.[27]
EF1 N of Pitkin Vernon LA 31°00′54″N 92°56′51″W / 31.015°N 92.9476°W / 31.015; -92.9476 (Pitkin (Dec. 26, EF1)) 02:30–02:38 3.72 mi (5.99 km) 100 yd (91 m)
Several trees were uprooted. The entire track was unable to be surveyed due to the location in Fort Johnson.[28]
EF1 NNW of Hineston to SW of Gardner Rapides LA 31°12′05″N 92°46′21″W / 31.2013°N 92.7725°W / 31.2013; -92.7725 (Hineston (Dec. 26, EF1)) 02:32–02:36 1.93 mi (3.11 km) 150 yd (140 m)
A frame home was damaged, an outbuilding was destroyed, and numerous trees and power lines were damaged.[28]
EF1 NW of Gardner Rapides LA 31°16′41″N 92°43′41″W / 31.278°N 92.728°W / 31.278; -92.728 (Gardner (Dec. 26, EF1)) 02:41–02:48 1.38 mi (2.22 km) 100 yd (91 m)
This low-end EF1 tornado initially snapped several trees and tore a metal roof off a shed. The tornado continued north-northeast, destroying a metal outbuilding and tossing it 100 yd (91 m) downstream and a nearby table was tossed 300 yd (270 m) northwest of where it originally was. A frame home was also minorly damaged along with some trees before the tornado lifted.[29]

December 27 event

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List of confirmed tornadoes – Friday, December 27, 2024[a]
EF# Location County / Parish State Start Coord. Time (UTC) Path length Max width
EF0 NW of Pearl River to WSW of Picayune St. Tammany LA 30°27′48″N 89°49′47″W / 30.4633°N 89.8296°W / 30.4633; -89.8296 (Pearl River (Dec. 27, EF0)) 13:45–13:52 1.94 mi (3.12 km) 75 yd (69 m)
This weak tornado did minor damage to a roof of a home and caused minor damage to trees, snapping one of them. The tornado may have started further southwest than currently indicated, but the area was inaccessible to surveyors.[30]
EF1 N of Grand Bay to W of Tillmans Corner Mobile AL 30°31′42″N 88°21′01″W / 30.5283°N 88.3504°W / 30.5283; -88.3504 (Grand Bay (Dec. 27, EF1)) 20:04–20:18 5.3 mi (8.5 km) 100 yd (91 m)
A tornado began in a forested area, snapping pine trees and bringing down power lines. It weakened slightly as it moved northeast, continuing to snap large tree limbs, toss metal roofing, and uproot trees. The tornado caused minor roof damage and broken tree limbs in a neighborhood where sheds were flipped and debris, including metal, damaged property before dissipating in open fields.[31]
EF1 E of Laurel to NW of Waynesboro Jones, Wayne MS 31°39′26″N 88°56′35″W / 31.6573°N 88.943°W / 31.6573; -88.943 (Laurel (Dec. 27, EF1)) 21:03–21:22 11.94 mi (19.22 km) 330 yd (300 m)
This high-end EF1 tornado began near the Jones-Wayne county line, causing sporadic tree damage before intensifying near a farm. At the farm, metal buildings were heavily damaged and some cattle were tossed. Large trees were snapped or uprooted as the tornado continued northeast, crossing US 84 and lifting the roofs off of two houses. The tornado then moved through heavily forested areas, leaving a convergent pattern of tree damage and sporadic destruction further northeast before dissipating.[3][32]

December 28 event

edit
List of confirmed tornadoes – Saturday, December 28, 2024[note 1]
EF# Location County / Parish State Start Coord. Time (UTC) Path length Max width
EF1 NE of Brookshire to N of Katy Waller, Harris TX 29°49′03″N 95°55′27″W / 29.8176°N 95.9242°W / 29.8176; -95.9242 (Brookshire (Dec. 28, EF1)) 16:30–16:55 10.91 mi (17.56 km) 150 yd (140 m)
Several homes were damaged.[33][34]
EF3 Porter Heights to WNW of Splendora Montgomery TX 30°09′02″N 95°19′44″W / 30.1505°N 95.3288°W / 30.1505; -95.3288 (Porter Heights (Dec. 28, EF3)) 18:05–18:30 10.34 mi (16.64 km) 1,675 yd (1,532 m)
This tornado reached EF3 intensity almost immediately after touching down and destroyed two homes with roofs removed and most of their exterior walls knocked down. Some people were trapped in one of the homes but walked away uninjured. Several homes and mobile homes were heavily damaged or destroyed along the rest of the path and many trees were snapped or uprooted as well. One person was injured.[33][34]
EF2 WNW of Liverpool to southern Hillcrest Brazoria TX 29°19′48″N 95°20′14″W / 29.33°N 95.3373°W / 29.33; -95.3373 (Liverpool (Dec. 28, EF2)) 18:53–19:12 8.78 mi (14.13 km) 300 yd (270 m)
1 death – This tornado initially heavily damaged or destroyed outbuildings, mobile homes, and warehouses with a fatality occurring in a mobile home that was obliterated. Homes suffered roof damage, a small plane was thrown, a vehicle was flipped into a home, trees were snapped or uprooted, and power poles were damaged. After crossing SH 35 and FM 2403, the tornado strengthened to its peak intensity as it passed south of Hillcrest and struck an elementary school at EF2 strength. The school was severely damaged with most of its roof being torn off and multiple exterior walls being damaged or knocked down. The tornado then severely damaged another home and an outbuilding before dissipating. Four people were injured.[34]
EF1 Eastern Dickinson to Western San Leon Galveston TX 29°27′N 95°04′W / 29.45°N 95.06°W / 29.45; -95.06 (Dickinson (Dec. 28, EF1)) 19:37–19:54 7.40 mi (11.91 km) 850 yd (780 m)
This tornado passed just southeast of Dickinson, causing mainly minor damage to homes and mobile homes, uprooting trees, snapping tree branches. A small area of EF1 damage occurred on the eastern side of town where homes had severe roof damage and fences were blown over. The tornado then passed west of San Leon, inflicting minor roof damage to homes, blowing over power poles, and destroying a small trailer before moving out over the Galveston Bay.[33][34]
EF3 S of Oak Island, TX to S of Port Arthur, TX Chambers (TX), Jefferson (TX), Cameron (LA) TX, LA 29°36′32″N 94°41′25″W / 29.609°N 94.6904°W / 29.609; -94.6904 (Oak Island (Dec. 28, EF3)) 20:35–21:53 >48.59 mi (78.20 km) ≥880 yd (800 m)
This tornado touched down just east of the Galveston Bay and tracked through rural Chambers County, snapping wooden power lines and destroying a mobile home. Two steel transmission lines were blown down and a pickup truck was tossed, injuring the driver. The tornado entered Jefferson County and tracked through the northern portions of McFaddin National Wildlife Refuge, where high-end EF3 damage was inflicted to two large single-story buildings that were almost completely destroyed. Other buildings nearby had their roofs removed and demolished. The tornado then passed just south of Port Arthur, entering Sabine Lake as a large waterspout before crossing into Louisiana; that part of the track has not yet been surveyed.[35][33][34]
EF1 NE of Gloster Amite MS 31°14′42″N 90°57′38″W / 31.245°N 90.9605°W / 31.245; -90.9605 (Gloster (Dec. 28, EF1)) 20:56–20:57 0.36 mi (0.58 km) 50 yd (46 m)
Several pine trees were downed. This tornado likely has a longer path but was inaccessible to survey.[33][36]
EF2 S of Bude to SE of McCall Creek to S of Midway Franklin, Lincoln MS 31°22′38″N 90°51′38″W / 31.3773°N 90.8606°W / 31.3773; -90.8606 (Bude (Dec. 28, EF2)) 21:13–21:57 28.29 mi (45.53 km) 1,500 yd (1,400 m)
This large high-end EF2 tornado touched down south of Bude, within the northeastern sections of Homochitto National Forest and moved northeastward, snapping trees. Southeast of the town, the tornado reached high-end EF2 intensity, completely destroying the O'Zion Baptist Church, inflicting severe damage to some homes, and causing widespread tree damage in the area. The NWS Jackson noted the damage to the church and may be upgraded to EF3 pending further analysis. A mobile home in the area was also rolled on its side, injuring the two occupants. The tornado then continued northeastward, rolling another mobile home and snapping additional trees and a power pole. It then passed just barely southeast of McCall Creek, blowing the roof off of a modular home, damaging or destroying outbuildings, and snapping or uprooting trees. The tornado then crossed US 84 just west of Lucien, and continued northeastward, snapping or uprooting more trees, rolling a small mobile home, and inflicting severe roof damage to another home. Just before crossing into Lincoln County, the tornado blew down a large transmission tower. After crossing the county line, the tornado caused additional damage to the roofs of homes as well as to power lines and trees before dissipating.[33][37]
EF1 SW of New Llano to NNE of Rosepine Vernon LA 31°02′00″N 93°20′21″W / 31.0332°N 93.3392°W / 31.0332; -93.3392 (New Llano (Dec. 28, EF1)) 21:20–21:28 6.55 mi (10.54 km) 100 yd (91 m)
Numerous trees were damaged.[33][38]
EF0 S of Leander Vernon LA 31°03′51″N 92°50′51″W / 31.0643°N 92.8474°W / 31.0643; -92.8474 (Leander (Dec. 28, EF0)) 21:25–21:26 0.32 mi (0.51 km) 50 yd (46 m)
A very brief tornado downed several trees.[33][39]
EF0 SSE of New Llano Vernon LA 31°04′55″N 93°16′09″W / 31.0819°N 93.2693°W / 31.0819; -93.2693 (New Llano (Dec. 28, EF0)) 21:27–21:32 3.31 mi (5.33 km) 50 yd (46 m)
This tornado touched down just east of US 171, pulling the roof and metal panels off of an outbuilding. Southeast of the outbuilding, the tornado caused minor roof damage to the shingles of two homes. The tornado snapped pine trees as it moved into western Fort Johnson before dissipating.[33][40]
EF1 N of Fullerton Vernon LA 31°01′13″N 92°59′16″W / 31.0204°N 92.9878°W / 31.0204; -92.9878 (Fullerton (Dec. 28, EF1)) 21:49–21:51 1.2 mi (1.9 km) 50 yd (46 m)
Several trees were snapped on the southern edge of Fort Johnson.[33][41]
EF0 E of Warden Richland LA 32°32′18″N 91°29′16″W / 32.5383°N 91.4877°W / 32.5383; -91.4877 (Warden (Dec. 28, EF0)) 22:19–22:20 0.96 mi (1.54 km) 130 yd (120 m)
This tornado touched down at a golf club north of Poverty Point Reservoir State Park, downing large tree limbs, partially blowing out a garage wall, and displacing outdoor furniture.[33][37]
EF0 S of Transylvania East Carroll LA 32°37′09″N 91°11′33″W / 32.6191°N 91.1924°W / 32.6191; -91.1924 (Transylvania (Dec. 28, EF0)) 22:49–22:51 2.05 mi (3.30 km) 300 yd (270 m)
A high-end EF0 tornado downed large hardwood limbs, which blocked railroad tracks along US 65. One house sustained significant shingle loss, but structural damage was minimal and the tornado dissipated before crossing the Mississippi River.[33][37]
EF1 E of Bayou Chicot to NW of Lebeau Evangeline, St. Landry LA 30°50′46″N 92°15′26″W / 30.846°N 92.2572°W / 30.846; -92.2572 (Bayou Chicot (Dec. 28, EF1)) 23:06–23:18 15.6 mi (25.1 km) 200 yd (180 m)
This tornado started in the small community of St. Landry, damaging and snapping some trees. The tornado moved southeast, damaging some power lines near St. Louis. The tornado continued damaging trees before dissipating before crossing US 71.[33][42]
EF1 NW of East Lincoln Lincoln MS 31°31′08″N 90°16′49″W / 31.519°N 90.2802°W / 31.519; -90.2802 (East Lincoln (Dec. 28, EF1)) 23:42–23:50 5.3 mi (8.5 km) 400 yd (370 m)
A high-end EF1 snapped and uprooted numerous trees throughout its path. A home had its roof and a nearby shed minorly damaged from the tornado as well.[33][37]
EF0 WNW of Woodville Wilkinson MS 31°08′05″N 91°23′13″W / 31.1347°N 91.3869°W / 31.1347; -91.3869 (Woodville (Dec. 28, EF0)) 23:45–23:46 0.24 mi (0.39 km) 15 yd (14 m)
Several pine trees were snapped. This tornado likely has a longer path but was inaccessible to survey.[33][36]
EF0 S of Doloroso Wilkinson MS 31°12′29″N 91°21′55″W / 31.2081°N 91.3652°W / 31.2081; -91.3652 (Doloroso (Dec. 28, EF0)) 23:48–23:49 0.07 mi (0.11 km) 25 yd (23 m)
A high-end EF0 tornado snapped branches and downed a tree. This tornado likely has a longer path but was inaccessible to survey.[33][36]
EF1 NE of Woodville Wilkinson MS 31°07′17″N 91°17′01″W / 31.1214°N 91.2836°W / 31.1214; -91.2836 (Woodville (Dec. 28, EF1)) 23:54–23:55 0.24 mi (0.39 km) 25 yd (23 m)
Several pine trees had their tops snapped off. This tornado likely has a longer path but was inaccessible to survey.[33][36]
EF0 NW of Centreville to WSW of Gloster Wilkinson MS 31°10′30″N 91°09′40″W / 31.1749°N 91.1611°W / 31.1749; -91.1611 (Gloster (Dec. 28, EF0)) 00:00–00:04 2.03 mi (3.27 km) 25 yd (23 m)
An intermittent tornado damaged tree branches and tree tops moving due east through densely forested areas. This tornado likely has a longer path but was inaccessible to survey.[33][36]
EF1 W of Pinola Simpson MS 31°50′03″N 90°01′38″W / 31.8343°N 90.0272°W / 31.8343; -90.0272 (Pinola (Dec. 28, EF1)) 00:24–00:32 4.33 mi (6.97 km) 350 yd (320 m)
Trees were snapped and uprooted.[33][37]
EF1 NW of Brookhaven Lincoln MS 31°38′10″N 90°33′06″W / 31.636°N 90.5517°W / 31.636; -90.5517 (Brookhaven (Dec. 28, EF1)) 00:33–00:36 3.04 mi (4.89 km) 300 yd (270 m)
This low-end EF1 tornado uprooted several trees.[33][37]
EF1 W of Crystal Springs to ESE of Terry Copiah, Hinds MS 31°59′29″N 90°26′51″W / 31.9915°N 90.4475°W / 31.9915; -90.4475 (Crystal Springs (Dec. 28, EF1)) 00:36–00:51 13.06 mi (21.02 km) 1,500 yd (1,400 m)
A large tornado snapped and uprooted numerous trees, one of which fell onto and damaged a home.[33][37]
EF1 Marinsville Copiah MS 31°46′22″N 90°26′17″W / 31.7728°N 90.438°W / 31.7728; -90.438 (Martinsville (Dec. 28, EF1)) 00:38–00:43 2.74 mi (4.41 km) 500 yd (460 m)
This tornado touched down west of I-55 and caused minor tree damage before crossing the interstate into Martinsville. In town, several trees were uprooted with others receiving minor damage before the tornado dissipated.[33][37]
EF1 NNW of Gillsburg Amite MS 31°03′32″N 90°39′49″W / 31.0588°N 90.6637°W / 31.0588; -90.6637 (Gillsburg (Dec. 28, EF1)) 00:41–00:42 0.28 mi (0.45 km) 25 yd (23 m)
A few trees were snapped. This tornado likely has a longer path but was inaccessible to survey.[33][36]
EF1 ENE of Sardis to Georgetown Copiah MS 31°49′N 90°19′W / 31.81°N 90.31°W / 31.81; -90.31 (Sardis (Dec. 28, EF1)) 00:49–01:01 10.91 mi (17.56 km) 1,200 yd (1,100 m)
An EF1 tornado was confirmed by NWS Jackson. Preliminary information.[33]
EF1 Eastern Flowood to Lena Rankin, Scott, Leake MS 32°20′28″N 90°03′35″W / 32.3411°N 90.0596°W / 32.3411; -90.0596 (Flowood (Dec. 28, EF1)) 01:07–01:43 33.73 mi (54.28 km) 880 yd (800 m)
This long-track QLCS tornado began in eastern Flowood, causing minor damage to businesses and downing small trees before strengthening as it moved northeast. Many homes sustained substantial structural damage from fallen trees and large limbs while roofs and siding suffered lighter impacts. The tornado caused significant damage in neighborhoods near the southern edge of the Ross Barnett Reservoir, downed utility poles at Pelahatchie Creek along MS 25, and removed shingles from homes further east. The tornado damaged sheds, outbuildings, and chicken houses south of Ludlow and caused major damage to a manufactured home along MS 483. The tornado continued into the northern edge of the Bienville National Forest before entering Lena. In Lena, a small antenna at the town's fire department was collapsed and a shed was partially destroyed in town. Additional surveying will be taking place in Leake County in the upcoming days.[33][37]
EF0 NW of Raleigh Smith MS 32°04′24″N 89°35′09″W / 32.0733°N 89.5857°W / 32.0733; -89.5857 (Raleigh (Dec. 28, EF0)) 01:44–01:45 0.56 mi (0.90 km) 75 yd (69 m)
A short-lived but high-end EF0 tornado downed a few pine trees.[33][37]
EF1 W of Shongelo to WNW of Montrose Smith MS 32°06′17″N 89°34′26″W / 32.1046°N 89.5739°W / 32.1046; -89.5739 (Shongelo (Dec. 28, EF1)) 01:46–01:59 13.18 mi (21.21 km) 700 yd (640 m)
This tornado tracked through the southern portions of the Bienville National Forest, downing numerous pine trees. Portions of a chicken house were damaged with tin panels strewn along a county road and another shed was mostly destroyed with large branches downed nearby.[33][37]
EF0 SSE of Bay Springs Jasper MS 31°55′39″N 89°15′18″W / 31.9274°N 89.2551°W / 31.9274; -89.2551 (Bay Springs (Dec. 28, EF0)) 02:08–02:09 0.99 mi (1.59 km) 50 yd (46 m)
A high-end EF0 tornado left a narrow corridor of convergently downed pine trees.[33][37]
EF0 SSW of Lawrence Newton MS 32°14′50″N 89°15′19″W / 32.2473°N 89.2553°W / 32.2473; -89.2553 (Lawrence (Dec. 28, EF0)) 02:09–02:10 0.65 mi (1.05 km) 50 yd (46 m)
A weak tornado occurred in the eastern edge of the Bienville National Forest, damaging a barn and minorly damaging trees.[33][37]
EF2 Lake Como to W of Paulding Jasper MS 31°57′39″N 89°12′49″W / 31.9609°N 89.2135°W / 31.9609; -89.2135 (Lake Como (Dec. 28, EF2)) 02:12–02:22 9.27 mi (14.92 km) 900 yd (820 m)
Multiple chicken houses were destroyed along a county road with parts of the houses being tossed up to a quarter-mile away. Vegetation was damaged, pine trees were snapped, a tree fell onto a mobile home, and a nearby carport was thrown a few dozen yards from its original location. Homes also sustained damage to their roof flashing and gutters along the tornado's path and a shed was damaged near Lake Como as well.[33][37]
EF1 SSE of Newton to WSW of Hickory Newton MS 32°15′50″N 89°08′49″W / 32.264°N 89.1469°W / 32.264; -89.1469 (Newton (Dec. 28, EF1)) 02:19–02:25 4.61 mi (7.42 km) 700 yd (640 m)
Many trees were uprooted or snapped and several barns and farm outbuildings were damaged.[33][37]
EF0 Western Hickory Newton MS 32°18′59″N 89°02′01″W / 32.3164°N 89.0336°W / 32.3164; -89.0336 (Hickory (Dec. 28, EF0)) 02:27–02:29 0.49 mi (0.79 km) 165 yd (151 m)
A few buildings were damaged and minor tree damage occurred.[33][37]
EF1 NW of Chunky Newton MS 32°20′12″N 88°58′12″W / 32.3366°N 88.97°W / 32.3366; -88.97 (Chunky (Dec. 28, EF1)) 02:34–02:38 2.58 mi (4.15 km) 650 yd (590 m)
A home lost its roof, a shed was damaged, and numerous trees were uprooted or damaged.[33][37]
EF1 NW of Pachuta to ENE of Enterprise Jasper, Clarke MS 32°05′35″N 89°55′07″W / 32.0931°N 89.9187°W / 32.0931; -89.9187 (Pachuta (Dec. 28, EF1)) 02:36–02:49 12 mi (19 km) 500 yd (460 m)
This low-end EF1 touched down in the small community of Orange, uplifting the tin roof of a shed and causing minor damage to trees. The tornado caused minor tree damage as it moved northeast crossing I-59. Just south of Enterprise, the tornado uprooted large trees and snapped large branches before lifting just east of the town.[33][37]
EF1 Eastern Lacombe St. Tammany LA 30°18′00″N 89°53′51″W / 30.3°N 89.8976°W / 30.3; -89.8976 (Lacombe (Dec. 28, EF1)) 02:47–02:51 1.15 mi (1.85 km) 50 yd (46 m)
This low-end EF1 tornado immediately snapped trees and caused significant damage to a mobile home as soon as it touched down. The mobile home suffered partial roof failure, broken windows, and was shifted off its foundation. Debris from the roof of the mobile home was thrown over 100 yd (91 m). The tornado continued eastward, snapping some more trees in yards and wooded areas before dissipating.[33][36]
EF1 ENE of Enterprise Clarke MS 32°12′31″N 88°41′43″W / 32.2086°N 88.6954°W / 32.2086; -88.6954 (Enterprise (Dec. 28, EF1)) 02:55 0.4 mi (0.64 km) 80 yd (73 m)
Several trees were uprooted minor damage to siding and shingles occurred.[33][37]
EF1 SE of Meridian Station Lauderdale MS 32°29′25″N 88°38′11″W / 32.4902°N 88.6365°W / 32.4902; -88.6365 (Meridian Station (Dec. 28, EF1)) 03:01–03:11 9.21 mi (14.82 km) 630 yd (580 m)
A tornado moved through the Meridian Naval Air Station, damaging several buildings, one of which suffered extensive roof damage, partial collapse of the brick veneer, broken windows, and subsequent interior water damage. The fire station doors were blown in and some vehicles were damaged. Some trees were uprooted and snapped in and around the air station.[33][37]
EF1 SW of Increase to S of Alamucha Lauderdale MS 32°14′30″N 88°36′48″W / 32.2418°N 88.6134°W / 32.2418; -88.6134 (Increase (Dec. 28, EF1)) 03:01–03:14 10.3 mi (16.6 km) 700 yd (640 m)
Several trees were uprooted and multiple large branches were snapped.[33][37]
EF1 W of Vernon Lamar AL 33°43′N 88°13′W / 33.71°N 88.21°W / 33.71; -88.21 (Vernon (Dec. 28, EF1)) 03:27–03:32 5.07 mi (8.16 km) 300 yd (270 m)
A home lost its roof and dozens of trees were snapped and uprooted.[33][43][44]
EF2 SE of Winchester Wayne MS 31°34′49″N 88°35′25″W / 31.5803°N 88.5904°W / 31.5803; -88.5904 (Winchester (Dec. 28, EF2)) 03:33–03:39 4.38 mi (7.05 km) 500 yd (460 m)
This low-end EF2 tornado touched down and damaged several greenhouses at a nursery and snapped or uprooted trees nearby. The tornado intensified as it moved east-northeast, completely rolling a manufactured home off its foundation, injuring four people, and inflicting significant tree and roof damage in the same area. Numerous large trees were snapped and several vehicles were destroyed by falling debris. The tornado continued across US 45, damaging a church and several long chicken houses, with roofs peeled off and one of the chicken houses partially destroyed. Additional tree and roof damage occurred along rural roads before the tornado dissipated in an inaccessible forested area near Buckatunna Creek. Future adjustments to the track may refine its extent due to limited access for surveys.[33][45]
EF0 NW of Sulligent Lamar AL 33°56′N 88°13′W / 33.94°N 88.22°W / 33.94; -88.22 (Sulligent (Dec. 28, EF0)) 03:40–03:41 1.45 mi (2.33 km) 100 yd (91 m)
Tree limbs were downed and several trees were snapped and uprooted.[33]
EF0 N of Beaverton Lamar AL 33°56′N 88°01′W / 33.94°N 88.02°W / 33.94; -88.02 (Beaverton (Dec. 28, EF0)) 03:45–03:47 1.63 mi (2.62 km) [to be determined]
A house had its shingles damaged and a cluster of trees were snapped and uprooted.[33]
EF0 NE of Brillaint Marion AL 34°04′N 87°43′W / 34.06°N 87.72°W / 34.06; -87.72 (Brilliant (Dec. 28, EF0)) 04:05–04:07 2.09 mi (3.36 km) 150 yd (140 m)
This tornado initially snapped a power poles and removed the roof covering off of a manufactured home. Moving northeastward, a few trees were uprooted, another home sustained shingle loss and a trampoline was tossed into the woods. The tornado then produced significant tree damage for a short period before lifting.[33]
EF1 NW of Foshee Escambia AL 31°11′37″N 87°19′28″W / 31.1936°N 87.3245°W / 31.1936; -87.3245 (Foshee (Dec. 28, EF1)) 04:13–04:15 2.22 mi (3.57 km) 50 yd (46 m)
This tornado touched down just north of I-65, leaning several trees and snapping some small tree branches. The tornado continued doing damage to trees, snapping and uprooting them. The tornado began to occlude, where it impacted some small cabins, snapped multiple trees and destroyed most of a tree stand. High-resolution satellite imagery will be needed to determine the exact start and end points of the tornado due to limited road access.[33][46]
EF0 N of Range to ENE of Repton Conecuh AL 31°20′47″N 87°14′19″W / 31.3463°N 87.2387°W / 31.3463; -87.2387 (Range (Dec. 28, EF0)) 04:30–04:40 5.19 mi (8.35 km) 30 yd (27 m)
A high-end EF0 tornado did damage to several trees. This tornado's path will be adjusted and fine-tuned as high-resolution satellite imagery becomes available.[33][47]
EF1 Burnt Corn Monroe, Conecuh AL 31°31′26″N 87°09′57″W / 31.5239°N 87.1659°W / 31.5239; -87.1659 (Burnt Corn (Dec. 28, EF1)) 04:55–04:59 1.99 mi (3.20 km) 150 yd (140 m)
A few trees were uprooted and a Baptist church was shifted slightly off its foundation.[33][46]
EF1 W of Lyeffion Conecuh AL 31°30′38″N 87°02′42″W / 31.5106°N 87.045°W / 31.5106; -87.045 (Lyeffion (Dec. 28, EF1)) 05:07–05:18 6.25 mi (10.06 km) 300 yd (270 m)
A trailer was tossed, three log cabins had their metal roofs peeled back, a chapel was shifted off its foundation and hundreds of trees were snapped or uprooted.[33][47]
EF1 Athens Limestone AL 34°46′31″N 86°58′42″W / 34.7753°N 86.9782°W / 34.7753; -86.9782 (Athens (Dec. 28, EF1)) 05:15–05:20 3.87 mi (6.23 km) 160 yd (150 m)
This high-end EF1 tornado began in southern Athens, snapping tree branches and uprooting several trees as it moved northward. The tornado caused its first significant building damage at a restaurant near US 72, where part of the roof was blown off and debris scattered across the area. It strengthened as it entered downtown Athens, snapping power poles and uprooting trees, with the most notable damage occurring around the square near the Limestone County courthouse. Multiple buildings in the area lost portions of their roofs, including a bookstore whose roof was completely torn off, and debris was scattered blocks away. A historic oak tree by the courthouse was uprooted and major damage occurred at Veterans Memorial Park where fencing was downed, and a helicopter display was hurled approximately 60 ft (18 m). The tornado then reached peak intensity as it impacted an old warehouse, completely destroying it due to poor structural anchoring. Additional roof damage was noted along the train tracks as the tornado exited downtown, with sporadic tree damage observed until it dissipated.[33][48]
EF1 W of Providence Butler AL 31°42′47″N 86°53′02″W / 31.713°N 86.8838°W / 31.713; -86.8838 (Providence (Dec. 28, EF1)) 05:32–05:37 2.55 mi (4.10 km) 200 yd (180 m)
A high-end EF1 tornado snapped and uprooted numerous trees throughout its path.[33][46]
EF0 S of Belle Fontaine Mobile AL 30°25′53″N 88°06′25″W / 30.4315°N 88.107°W / 30.4315; -88.107 (Belle Fontaine (Dec. 28, EF0)) 05:59–06:00 0.16 mi (0.26 km) 30 yd (27 m)
This tornado pulled a home's back patio wall down, tossing it and the contents of the patio south of the home. Large tree limbs were knocked down, outdoor furniture was thrown, and minor cosmetic damage occurred to piers. A fence was blown over before the tornado moved offshore into Mobile Bay.[33][49]

December 29 event

edit
List of confirmed tornadoes – Sunday, December 29, 2024[note 1]
EF# Location County / Parish State Start Coord. Time (UTC) Path length Max width
EF0 NW of Harpersville Shelby AL 33°21′18″N 86°28′18″W / 33.3551°N 86.4716°W / 33.3551; -86.4716 (Harpersville (Dec. 29, EF0)) 06:11–06:14 1.53 mi (2.46 km) 175 yd (160 m)
A horse farm had four buildings on its property damaged and several trees were uprooted, some of which had their large branches snapped.[33][43]
EF0 SE of Mount Willing Lowndes AL 32°00′44″N 86°39′37″W / 32.0121°N 86.6604°W / 32.0121; -86.6604 (Mount Willing (Dec. 29, EF0)) 06:15–06:18 1.71 mi (2.75 km) 100 yd (91 m)
This high-end EF0 tornado damaged a few structures, including rolling a mobile home onto its roof and another having minor roof damage. A large shed lost roof panels and some power lines were downed. Numerous trees were also downed with limbs broken and uprooted trunks along with smaller trees that were snapped.[33][43]
EF0 ESE of New London St. Clair AL 33°27′39″N 86°20′08″W / 33.4609°N 86.3355°W / 33.4609; -86.3355 (New London (Dec. 29, EF0)) 06:25–06:28 2.26 mi (3.64 km) 150 yd (140 m)
A high-end EF0 tornado tracked along the south shore of Logan Martin Lake, snapping or uprooting numerous trees, many of which fell onto homes along the lake.[33][43]
EF1 WSW of Pell City St. Clair AL 33°34′04″N 86°20′52″W / 33.5678°N 86.3477°W / 33.5678; -86.3477 (Pell City (Dec. 29, EF1)) 06:30–06:33 1.52 mi (2.45 km) 325 yd (297 m)
A chicken farm had five structures damaged with debris from the farm being thrown at least 300 yd (270 m) downstream. Multiple trees were snapped or uprooted along the path as well.[33][43]
EF0 NW of Pintlala Lowndes AL 32°13′23″N 86°25′26″W / 32.223°N 86.424°W / 32.223; -86.424 (Pintlala (Dec. 29, EF0)) 06:39–06:40 0.63 mi (1.01 km) 75 yd (69 m)
Several cedar trees had their limbs snapped and numerous other trees were uprooted or downed.[33][43]
EF1 Northeastern Hope Hull Montgomery AL 32°15′42″N 86°22′17″W / 32.2617°N 86.3715°W / 32.2617; -86.3715 (Hope Hull (Dec. 29, EF1)) 06:43–06:48 3.93 mi (6.32 km) 250 yd (230 m)
This tornado began just west of I-65 and quickly crossed it, causing roof and siding damage to warehouses, flipping semi-trailers, and collapsing a cinderblock wall. The tornado scattered the debris across the interstate and damaged businesses, including Hooper Academy, near US 31 and I-65 interchange. Moving east-northeast, the tornado uprooted trees, stripped a greenhouse-style building of its covering, and caused roof damage to a house, shed, and small metal building before dissipating west of US 331.[43]
EF1 NNE of Summerdale Baldwin AL 30°30′00″N 87°41′32″W / 30.5001°N 87.6923°W / 30.5001; -87.6923 (Summerdale (Dec. 29, EF1)) 06:47–06:50 2.38 mi (3.83 km) 50 yd (46 m)
A tornado initially touched down near a home and significantly damaged the roof, destroyed the home's patio, and destroyed a shed roof by the home along with downing large tree branches and fencing. At an RV park, an RV was overturned, some outdoor items were displaced, and minor tree damage occurred. At a nearby mobile home community, skirting was torn from homes and loose items like furniture and toys were scattered. The tornado intensified again further northeast, damaging a metal outbuilding by removing and twisting roofing and support beams, launching debris and overturning a small tractor. The tornado lifted shortly after damaging the outbuilding.[33][45]
EF1 NE of Ada to SW of Mathews Montgomery AL 32°07′54″N 86°13′26″W / 32.1316°N 86.2238°W / 32.1316; -86.2238 (Ada (Dec. 29, EF1)) 06:53–07:05 10.01 mi (16.11 km) 500 yd (460 m)
A tornado initially caused minor tree damage with one pine tree falling on a home. Numerous other trees were snapped or uprooted and a double-wide trailer and nearby sheds also sustained damage. Tree damage continued across wooded areas and pastures before the tornado reached US 231, where a business lost part of its roof and many pine tree were snapped or uprooted. Additional tree and outbuilding damage continued until the tornado dissipated.[43]
EF0 N of Mathews Montgomery AL 32°16′59″N 86°02′15″W / 32.283°N 86.0376°W / 32.283; -86.0376 (Mathews (Dec. 29, EF0)) 07:11–07:13 2.5 mi (4.0 km) 100 yd (91 m)
A tornado caused convergent tree damage, snapping and uprooting trees, and partially removing a garage roof. The damage continued eastward, affecting wooded areas and structures before dissipating.[43]
EF0 Western Shorter Macon AL 32°23′07″N 85°58′52″W / 32.3852°N 85.9811°W / 32.3852; -85.9811 (Shorter (Dec. 29, EF0)) 07:18–07:21 1.86 mi (2.99 km) 175 yd (160 m)
Several trees and tree limbs were downed or snapped.[43]
EF0 S of Shorter to ESE of Milstead Macon AL 32°22′33″N 85°56′10″W / 32.3759°N 85.9362°W / 32.3759; -85.9362 (Shorter (Dec. 29, EF0)) 07:18–07:27 5.55 mi (8.93 km) 200 yd (180 m)
A tornado uprooted trees and snapped limbs near homes and a church as it crossedUS 80, causing its most significant damage near a school. The damage diminished further east, with smaller trees and limbs downed before the tornado dissipated.[43]
EF0 NW of Franklin Macon AL 32°28′22″N 85°52′11″W / 32.4729°N 85.8696°W / 32.4729; -85.8696 (Franklin (Dec. 29, EF0)) 07:30–07:32 2.17 mi (3.49 km) 75 yd (69 m)
This high-end EF0 tornado snapped or uprooted several trees in a densely wooded area.[43]
EF0 NNE of Franklin Macon AL 32°29′02″N 85°47′30″W / 32.4839°N 85.7918°W / 32.4839; -85.7918 (Franklin (Dec. 29, EF0)) 07:31–07:32 0.76 mi (1.22 km) 50 yd (46 m)
A few small trees and tree limbs were downed.[43]
EF1 Durand to Harris City to ESE of Haralson Meriwether GA 32°55′00″N 84°45′48″W / 32.9168°N 84.7633°W / 32.9168; -84.7633 (Durand (Dec. 29, EF1)) 08:54–09:20 24.62 mi (39.62 km) 200 yd (180 m)
A long-track EF1 tornado traversed across most of central Meriwether County, snapping and uprooting thousands of trees throughout its path. One large tree fell on an unoccupied home, completely destroying it, and a manufactured home had its metal roofing blown off.[33][50]
EF1 NNE of Campbellton Douglas GA 33°41′45″N 84°38′47″W / 33.6959°N 84.6465°W / 33.6959; -84.6465 (Campbellton (Dec. 29, EF1)) 09:15–09:16 0.25 mi (0.40 km) 100 yd (91 m)
This brief tornado downed several trees that fell onto and severely damaged multiple homes. A resident of one of the homes was injured.[33][50]
EF0 E of Haralson to SE of Senoia Meriwether, Coweta GA 33°13′03″N 84°31′25″W / 33.2174°N 84.5236°W / 33.2174; -84.5236 (Haralson (Dec. 29, EF0)) 09:22–09:26 3.2 mi (5.1 km) 100 yd (91 m)
This high-end EF0 downed hundreds of trees on both sides of the Meriwether-Coweta county line.[33][50]
EF0 E of Starr's Mill to SW of Woolsey Fayette GA 33°20′16″N 84°27′22″W / 33.3379°N 84.4562°W / 33.3379; -84.4562 (Starr's Mill (Dec. 29, EF0)) 09:38–09:41 1.58 mi (2.54 km) 100 yd (91 m)
A few trees were downed and numerous large tree branches were snapped.[33][50]
EF1 SE of Noonday Cobb GA 34°02′00″N 84°29′21″W / 34.0332°N 84.4893°W / 34.0332; -84.4893 (Noonday (Dec. 29, EF1)) 09:40–09:41 0.26 mi (0.42 km) [to be determined]
A brief tornado damaged approximately a dozen homes due to downing large trees on top of them. One home was nearly destroyed by a large pine tree, injuring two people.[33][50]
EF0 Western Dunwoody DeKalb GA 33°56′23″N 84°20′07″W / 33.9398°N 84.3353°W / 33.9398; -84.3353 (Dunwoody (Dec. 29, EF0)) 09:46–09:47 0.51 mi (0.82 km) [to be determined]
This high-end Ef0 tornado damaged an apartment unit, partially ripping the roof off. Approximately ten homes were damaged and roughly 50 to 100 trees and several power poles were snapped or uprooted, falling onto several homes, two of which had significant damage.[33][50]
EF0 E of Chapin to SSW of Winnsboro Mills Richland, Fairfield SC 34°09′12″N 81°18′09″W / 34.1534°N 81.3024°W / 34.1534; -81.3024 (Chapin (Dec. 29, EF0)) 13:35–13:49 11.2 mi (18.0 km) 150 yd (140 m)
This weak but long-lived tornado damaged several trees.[33][51]
EF0 S of Winnsboro Mills Fairfield SC 34°17′02″N 81°08′21″W / 34.284°N 81.1391°W / 34.284; -81.1391 (Winnsboro Mills (Dec. 29, EF0)) 13:52–13:57 3.72 mi (5.99 km) 200 yd (180 m)
Minor shingle damage occurred to homes, a few large tree limbs were snapped, and a tree was uprooted.[33][51]
EF1 SE of Winnsboro Mills Fairfield SC 34°20′02″N 81°05′17″W / 34.3339°N 81.088°W / 34.3339; -81.088 (Winnsboro Mills (Dec. 29, EF1)) 13:56–14:04 4.89 mi (7.87 km) 250 yd (230 m)
A tornado began just north of a manufacturing plant to the west of US 321, overturning four empty trailers and snapping multiple utility poles. The tornado crossed the highway and collapsed a large garage door on the east side of a food plant and snapped numerous trees nearby. Several more trees and power poles were snapped as the tornado tracked east and dissipated.[33][51]
EF0 SW of Marysville Union OH 40°12′57″N 83°24′10″W / 40.2158°N 83.4027°W / 40.2158; -83.4027 (Marysville (Dec. 29, EF0)) 20:08–20:09 0.35 mi (0.56 km) 50 yd (46 m)
A weak tornado toppled a small silo, damaged several trees, and caused minor damage to an older barn and a few roof shingles. Another large metal barn had its roof damaged and a partial collapse of its walls.[52]

See also

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Notes

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  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n All dates are based on the local time zone where the tornado touched down; however, all times are in Coordinated Universal Time for consistency.

References

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  1. ^ Ian Livingston (November 17, 2014). "Here's where tornadoes typically form in November across the United States". U.S. Tornadoes. Retrieved October 29, 2023.
  2. ^ "U.S. Tornadoes | National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI)". www.ncei.noaa.gov. Retrieved November 3, 2024.
  3. ^ a b c d Various National Weather Service offices (2024). "Damage Assessment Toolkit" (Interactive map and database). DAT. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration.
  4. ^ National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Storm Events Database (Report). National Centers for Environmental Information. Retrieved November 5, 2024.
  5. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab National Weather Service in Norman, Oklahoma. 2024 Oklahoma Tornadoes (Report). National Weather Service. Retrieved November 18, 2024.
  6. ^ a b c d e National Weather Service in Norman, Oklahoma (November 4, 2024). NWS Damage Survey for 11/3/24 Tornado Event - Update # 1 (Report). National Weather Service. Retrieved November 4, 2024.
  7. ^ National Weather Service in Tulsa, Oklahoma (November 3, 2024). NWS Tulsa Damage Survey for 11/3/2024 Tornado Event (Report). National Weather Service. Retrieved November 3, 2024.
  8. ^ a b c National Weather Service in Little Rock, Arkansas (November 17, 2024). NWS Damage Survey for 11/03/24 through 11/04/24 Tornado Event (Report). National Weather Service. Retrieved November 18, 2024.
  9. ^ a b c d e National Weather Service in Tulsa, Oklahoma (November 6, 2024). NWS Tulsa Damage Survey for 11/04/2024 Tornado Event - Update 1 (Report). National Weather Service. Retrieved November 8, 2024.
  10. ^ a b National Weather Service in Shreveport, Louisiana (November 5, 2024). NWS Damage Survey For 11/4/2024 Tornado Event (Report). National Weather Service. Retrieved November 8, 2024.
  11. ^ National Weather Service in Springfield, Missouri (November 5, 2024). NWS Damage Survey for 11/04/2024 Tornado Event - Update #1 (Report). National Weather Service. Retrieved November 5, 2024.
  12. ^ a b c National Weather Service in Springfield, Missouri (November 7, 2024). NWS Damage Survey for 11/04/2024 Tornado Event - Update #2 (Report). National Weather Service. Retrieved November 10, 2024.
  13. ^ a b National Weather Service in St. Louis, Missouri (November 5, 2024). NWS Damage Survey for 11/04/2024 Tornado Event (Report). National Weather Service. Retrieved November 5, 2024.
  14. ^ National Weather Service in Lake Charles, Louisiana (November 5, 2024). NWS Damage Survey for 11/05/2024 Tornado Event (Report). National Weather Service. Retrieved November 5, 2024.
  15. ^ National Weather Service in Lake Charles, Louisiana (November 5, 2024). NWS Damage Survey for 11/05/24 Tornado Event (Report). National Weather Service. Retrieved November 5, 2024.
  16. ^ National Weather Service in Des Moines, Iowa (November 18, 2024). NWS Damage Survey for the 5 November 2024 Tornado Event in Davis County (Report). National Weather Service. Retrieved November 18, 2024.
  17. ^ National Weather Service in Grand Rapids, Michigan (November 11, 2024). NWS Damage Survey for 11/10/2024 Tornado Event (Report). National Weather Service. Retrieved November 11, 2024.
  18. ^ National Weather Service in Pontiac, Michigan (November 11, 2024). NWS Damage Survey for 11/10/2024 Tornado Event (Report). National Weather Service. Retrieved November 11, 2024.
  19. ^ National Weather Service in Portland, Oregon (November 12, 2024). NWS Damage Survey for 11/11/24 Tornado Event at Rockaway Beach (Report). National Weather Service. Retrieved November 12, 2024.
  20. ^ National Weather Service in Jackson, Mississippi (November 20, 2024). NWS Damage Survey for 11/19/24 Tornado Event (Report). National Weather Service. Retrieved November 25, 2024.
  21. ^ National Weather Service in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania (November 21, 2024). NWS Damage Survey for 11/20/2024 Lincoln Lemington Belmar Tornado (Report). National Weather Service. Retrieved November 25, 2024.
  22. ^ National Weather Service in Mobile, Alabama (December 11, 2024). NWS Damage Survey for 12/10/24 Tornado (Report). National Weather Service. Retrieved December 12, 2024.
  23. ^ National Weather Service in Monterey, California (December 14, 2024). NWS Damage Survey for 12/14/24 Tornado (Report). National Weather Service. Retrieved December 14, 2024.
  24. ^ National Weather Service in Springfield, Missouri (December 15, 2024). NWS Damage Survey for December 14, 2024 (Report). National Weather Service. Retrieved December 15, 2024.
  25. ^ National Weather Service in Fort Worth, Texas (December 26, 2024). NWS Damage Survey for 12/24/2024 Tornado Event (Report). National Weather Service. Retrieved December 26, 2024.
  26. ^ a b c d e National Weather Service in Houston, Texas (December 26, 2024). NWS Damage Survey for 12/26/2024 Tornado Event (Report). National Weather Service. Retrieved December 26, 2024.
  27. ^ a b National Weather Service in Shreveport, Louisiana (December 26, 2024). NWS Damage Survey for 12/26/24 Tornado Event (Report). National Weather Service. Retrieved December 26, 2024.
  28. ^ a b National Weather Service in Lake Charles, Louisiana (December 26, 2024). NWS Damage Survey for 12/2724 Tornado Event (Report). National Weather Service. Retrieved December 26, 2024.
  29. ^ National Weather Service in Lake Charles, Louisiana (December 31, 2024). NWS Damage Survey for Wilda Tornado Event (Report). National Weather Service. Retrieved December 31, 2024.
  30. ^ National Weather Service in New Orleans, Louisiana (December 26, 2024). NWS Damage Survey for December 27th 2024 Tornado Event (Report). National Weather Service. Retrieved December 26, 2024.
  31. ^ National Weather Service in Mobile, Alabama (December 29, 2024). NWS Damage Survey for 12/27/24 through 12/28/24 Tornado Event (Report). National Weather Service. Retrieved December 29, 2024.
  32. ^ National Weather Service in Mobile, Alabama (December 31, 2024). NWS Damage Survey for 12/27/24 through 12/28/24 Tornado Event Update 2 (Report). National Weather Service. Retrieved December 31, 2024.
  33. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw ax ay az ba bb bc bd be bf bg bh bi bj bk bl bm National Weather Service (2024). "Damage Assessment Toolkit". DAT. United States Department of Commerce. Archived from the original on April 23, 2020. Retrieved December 29, 2024.
  34. ^ a b c d e National Weather Service in Houston, Texas (December 29, 2024). NWS Damage Survey for 12/28/24 Tornado Event - Update #1 (Report). National Weather Service. Retrieved December 30, 2024.
  35. ^ "NWS Damage Survey for Sabine Ranch Lodge Tornado Event". Iowa Environmental Mesonet. Lake Charles, Louisiana: National Weather Service. December 29, 2024. Retrieved December 29, 2024.
  36. ^ a b c d e f g National Weather Service in New Orleans, Louisiana (December 30, 2024). NWS Damage Survey for 12/28/2024 Tornado Event Update #1 (Report). National Weather Service. Retrieved December 31, 2024.
  37. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u National Weather Service in Jackson, Mississippi (December 31, 2024). NWS DAMAGE SURVEY FOR 12/27/24 - 12/28/24 TORNADO EVENT - UPDATE #4 (Report). National Weather Service. Retrieved January 1, 2025.
  38. ^ National Weather Service in Lake Charles, Louisiana (December 30, 2024). NWS Damage Survey for Cooper Church Road Tornado Event (Report). National Weather Service. Retrieved December 30, 2024.
  39. ^ National Weather Service in Lake Charles, Louisiana (December 31, 2024). NWS Damage Survey for Jeff McDonald Road Tornado Event Update (Report). National Weather Service. Retrieved December 31, 2024.
  40. ^ National Weather Service in Lake Charles, Louisiana (December 30, 2024). NWS Damage Survey for New Llano Tornado Event (Report). National Weather Service. Retrieved December 31, 2024.
  41. ^ National Weather Service in Lake Charles, Louisiana (December 30, 2024). NWS Damage Survey for Fullerton Lake Tornado Event (Report). National Weather Service. Retrieved December 30, 2024.
  42. ^ National Weather Service in Lake Charles, Louisiana (December 29, 2024). NWS Damage Survey for St. Landry Tornado Event (Report). National Weather Service. Retrieved December 29, 2024.
  43. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m National Weather Service in Birmingham, Alabama (December 30, 2024). NWS Damage Survey for 12/28/24 Tornado Event Update #2 (Report). National Weather Service. Retrieved December 31, 2024.
  44. ^ "Preliminary Local Storm Report KBMX 290506". www.weather.gov. National Weather Service Birmingham AL. Retrieved December 31, 2024.
  45. ^ a b National Weather Service in Mobile, Alabama (December 31, 2024). NWS Damage Survey for 12/27/24 through 12/28/24 Tornado Event Update 2 (Report). National Weather Service. Retrieved December 31, 2024.
  46. ^ a b c National Weather Service in Mobile, Alabama (January 1, 2025). NWS Damage Survey for 12/28/2024 Tornado Event (Report). National Weather Service. Retrieved January 1, 2025.
  47. ^ a b National Weather Service in Mobile, Alabama (January 1, 2025). NWS Damage Survey for 12/28/2024 Tornado Event (Report). National Weather Service. Retrieved January 1, 2025.
  48. ^ National Weather Service in Huntsville, Alabama (December 29, 2024). NWS Damage Survey for 12/28/2024 Tornado Event (Report). National Weather Service. Retrieved December 29, 2024.
  49. ^ National Weather Service in Mobile, Alabama (December 29, 2024). NWS Damage Survey for 12/27/24 through 12/28/24 Tornado Event (Report). National Weather Service. Retrieved December 29, 2024.
  50. ^ a b c d e f National Weather Service in Peachtree City, Georgia (December 31, 2024). NWS Damage Survey for 12/29/2024 Tornado Event (Report). National Weather Service. Retrieved December 31, 2024.
  51. ^ a b c National Weather Service in Columbia, South Carolina (December 29, 2024). NWS Damage Survey for 12/29/24 Tornado Event (Report). National Weather Service. Retrieved December 29, 2024.
  52. ^ National Weather Service in Wilmington, Ohio (December 30, 2024). NWS Damage Survey for 12/29/2024 Tornado Event (Report). National Weather Service. Retrieved December 30, 2024.


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