Libějovice is a municipality and village in Strakonice District in the South Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 500 inhabitants.

Libějovice
Old Castle
Old Castle
Flag of Libějovice
Coat of arms of Libějovice
Libějovice is located in Czech Republic
Libějovice
Libějovice
Location in the Czech Republic
Coordinates: 49°6′52″N 14°11′36″E / 49.11444°N 14.19333°E / 49.11444; 14.19333
Country Czech Republic
RegionSouth Bohemian
DistrictStrakonice
First mentioned1264
Area
 • Total
13.41 km2 (5.18 sq mi)
Elevation
434 m (1,424 ft)
Population
 (2024-01-01)[1]
 • Total
466
 • Density35/km2 (90/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC 1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC 2 (CEST)
Postal codes
384 11, 387 72, 389 01
Websitewww.libejovice.cz

Administrative parts

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The villages of Černěves and Nestanice are administrative parts of Libějovice.

Etymology

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The name is derived from the personal name Liběj, meaning "the village of Liběj's people".[2]

Geography

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Libějovice is located about 26 kilometres (16 mi) southeast of Strakonice and 24 km (15 mi) northwest of České Budějovice. It lies mostly in the České Budějovice Basin. The highest point is the hill Lomec at 552 m (1,811 ft) above sea level. There are several fishponds in the territory.

History

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The first written mention of Libějovice is from 1264.[3]

Demographics

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Historical population
YearPop.±%
18691,036—    
18801,027−0.9%
1890941−8.4%
1900924−1.8%
1910893−3.4%
YearPop.±%
1921945 5.8%
1930923−2.3%
1950696−24.6%
1961704 1.1%
1970587−16.6%
YearPop.±%
1980551−6.1%
1991487−11.6%
2001449−7.8%
2011449 0.0%
2021444−1.1%
Source: Censuses[4][5]

Transport

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The I/20 road (part of the European route E49) from České Budějovice to Plzeň and Karlovy Vary passes through the municipality.

Sights

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New Castle

There are two castles in Libějovice, called Old Castle and New Castle. The Old Castle was built in the Renaissance style by William of Rosenberg in the mid-16th century and reconstructed in 1715–1718 by the then-owner Karl Kajetan Lord of Bucquoy. The New Castle was founded by Lords of Buquoy in 1696 but it was not completed until 1754. The late Empire style castle was rebuilt and extended in 1816–1817. Today both castles are privately owned and inaccessible.[6]

The hill Lomec in the southern part of the municipality is one of the most important pilgrimage sites in the region. There is the Lomec Monastery with the Church of the Name of the Virgin Mary. The monastery was originally a hunting manor house built in 1709–1710. Today it is home of the Congregation of the Gray Sisters of the Third Order of Saint Francis. The church belongs to important works of the Baroque in Central Europe. It was built in 1696–1702 for the miraculous statue of the Virgin Mary with Jesus and houses a unique altar, which is an imitation of Bernini's papal altar from the St. Peter's Basilica in Vatican.[7]

References

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  1. ^ "Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2024". Czech Statistical Office. 2024-05-17.
  2. ^ Profous, Antonín (1949). Místní jména v Čechách II: CH–L (in Czech). p. 580.
  3. ^ "Libějovice" (in Czech). Obec Libějovice. Retrieved 2022-08-26.
  4. ^ "Historický lexikon obcí České republiky 1869–2011" (in Czech). Czech Statistical Office. 2015-12-21.
  5. ^ "Population Census 2021: Population by sex". Public Database. Czech Statistical Office. 2021-03-27.
  6. ^ "Památky" (in Czech). Obec Libějovice. Retrieved 2022-08-26.
  7. ^ "Poutní kostel Jména Panny Marie Lomec" (in Czech). CzechTourism. Retrieved 2022-04-14.
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