Korea National Open University (KNOU, Korean: 한국방송통신대학교) is a national university of South Korea. The school provides higher education including undergraduate, graduate and non-degree programs as well as distance-learning courses in Korean for more than 180,000 students. It was established in 1972[4] as a branch faculty of Seoul National University, with 2-year junior college courses. In 1982, KNOU was separated from SNU and established as a national university, launching programs for 4-year undergraduate degrees. As of 2009, the university has 46 offices and regional learning centres nationwide, and domestic cable television channel (OUN) for broadcasting lectures.[5] It provides accredited bachelor's and master's degree for various fields, as well as non-degree qualifications such as diplomas and certificates, or life-long learning units. The school's main campus is located in Daehak-ro, Jongro-gu, Seoul.
Type | National (Public) |
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Established | 1972 |
President | Soo-no Ryu, Ph.D. |
Academic staff | 150 (2011)[1] |
Students | 94,656 (2023) |
Undergraduates | 92,079 (2023)[2] |
Postgraduates | 2,577 (2023)[3] |
Location | Seoul (Main Campus), Regional centers nationwide , 37°34′44″N 127°00′10″E / 37.5790°N 127.0028°E |
Campus | 86 Daehak-ro, Jongro-gu, Seoul, Korea |
Colors | Blue |
Website | www.knou.ac.kr |
Korea National Open University | |
Hangul | 한국방송통신대학교 |
---|---|
Hanja | 韓國放送通信大學校 |
Revised Romanization | Hanguk Bangsong Tongsin Daehakgyo |
McCune–Reischauer | Han'guk Pangsong T'ongsin Taehakkyo |
With more than 180,000 students enrolled,[6] including 700 postgraduate students, KNOU is the first Open university, distance and lifelong educational institution of South Korea, and the largest educational institution in the country by enrollment. Since its foundation, more than 500,000 students have been enrolled, and 350,000 students graduated[6] from the university. According to university data, the university graduation rate as of 2021 is 42%, which is an increase from the 30% graduation rate in 2011. Most undergraduate students must complete procedures such as a graduation thesis and official language test scores (e.g. TOEIC) to graduate from the department.[7]
The graduation rate of Korea National Open University has increased over time. Before the widespread use of personal computers and smartphones, students participated in classes through radio or television, which made active learning and engagement difficult. However, as personal computers and smartphones became commonplace in South Korea, participation in learning became much more convenient. Additionally, the preference for remote classes has risen since COVID-19, leading to an increase in enrollment among younger populations in their 20s and 30s.
History
editKNOU was founded in 1972 as a branch of Seoul National University. It began by offering a two-year junior college program to 12,000 students and now has over 200,000 full-time, degree-seeking students for four-year university programs and some part-time students for non-degree, lifelong education programs. It also offers online graduate programs for several major areas.
Education
editStudents who meet certain qualifications may pursue a double major. However, if they fail to complete the graduation requirements set by the department, such as a graduation thesis, they will not be able to graduate even if their first major meets the graduation requirements.
The university includes four colleges:
- College of Liberal Arts
- College of Social Science
- College of Natural Science
- College of Education
It also includes seventeen graduate schools:
- Department of Practical English
- Department of Practical Chinese
- Department of Japanese Language & Culture
- Department of French Language & Culture
- Department of Law
- Department of Public Administration
- Department of Management
- Department of Media Arts & Science
- Department of Agriculture and Life Science
- Department of Economics
- Department of Computer Science
- Department of e-Learning
- Department of Bioinformatics
- Department of Envitonmental Health Systems
- Department of Nursing
- Department of Lifelong Education
- Department of Youth Education
- Department of Early Childhood Education
Campus
editThe university has campuses in every major city of South Korea. Cities which have KNOU campuses include: Seoul, Daejeon-Chungnam, Busan, Daegu-Gyeongbuk, Incheon, Gwangju-Jeonnam, Gyeonggi, Gangwon, Jeonbuk, Chungbuk, Gyeongnam, Ulsan, Jeju.
Tuition fee
editThe tuition fee is generally around $250 per semester. However, students who qualify for scholarships—such as young adults, senior citizens, naturalized foreigners in South Korea, or recipients of basic living subsidies—can reduce the total cost per semester to as little as $30, significantly lowering the financial burden or, in some cases, waiving the fee entirely. These low tuition fees are due to the university’s status as a national and open institution, as well as its large student body of approximately 100,000 registrants annually.
Notable alumni
edit- Kim Yeon-koung, Volleyball player
- Kim, Hyo-joon, CEO of BMW Korea
- Lee, Kyung-jun, Former CEO of KT Corporation
- Kwon, Young-soo, Vice Chairman of LG Group, Former CEO of LG Display
- Lee, Chul, Former CEO of Korail
- Kim, Il-joong, CEO of Pantech Korea
- Kim, Jun-il, CEO of Lock & Lock
- Choi, Yoon-cheol, CEO of Dong Il Architects & Engineers
- Lee, Pan-jung, CEO of NetPia
- Park, In-ju, CEO of Zeniel
- Song, Yong-gil, Mayor of Incheon city
- Seol, Dong-geun, Vice Minister of the Ministry of Education, Science and Technology
- Kim, Choong-hwan, Member of National Assembly(Senator)
- Lee, Jin-bok, Member of National Assembly(Senator)
- Chung, Doo-eon, Member of National Assembly(Senator)
- Kim, Choon-jin, Member of National Assembly(Senator)
- Oh, Jong-nam, Professor at Seoul National University
- Kang In-soo, singer
- Kim Kwang-kyu, actor
- Kim Mi-sook, actress
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ "Error Page". Retrieved 3 September 2015.
- ^ "Student total". Retrieved 21 December 2024.
- ^ "Student total". Retrieved 21 December 2024.
- ^ "About KNOU". Retrieved 3 September 2015.
- ^ "Error Page". Retrieved 3 September 2015.
- ^ a b "About KNOU". Retrieved 3 September 2015.
- ^ "2021 graduation statistics". www.knou.ac.kr. Retrieved 2024-12-08.