Jules Lucien André Bianchi (French pronunciation: [ʒyl bjɑ̃ki]; 3 August 1989 – 17 July 2015) was a French racing driver, who competed in Formula One from 2013 to 2014.

Jules Bianchi
Bianchi in 2012
Born
Jules Lucien André Bianchi

(1989-08-03)3 August 1989
Nice, France
Died17 July 2015(2015-07-17) (aged 25)
Nice, France
Cause of deathInjuries sustained at the 2014 Japanese Grand Prix
Relatives
Formula One World Championship career
NationalityFrance French
Active years20132014
TeamsMarussia
EnginesCosworth, Ferrari
Car number17 (retired in honour)
Entries34 (34 starts)
Championships0
Wins0
Podiums0
Career points2
Pole positions0
Fastest laps0
First entry2013 Australian Grand Prix
Last entry2014 Japanese Grand Prix
Previous series
2009, 2012
20102011
20092011
2009
20082009
2007
2007
Formula Renault 3.5
GP2 Series
GP2 Asia Series
British F3
F3 Euro Series
French Formula Renault
Formula Renault Eurocup
Championship titles
2009
2007
F3 Euro Series
French Formula Renault
Awards
2013Autosport Rookie of the Year

Born and raised in Nice, Bianchi was the grandson of endurance racing driver Mauro Bianchi and the great-nephew of Formula One driver Lucien. Graduating from karting to junior formulae in 2007, Bianchi won his first championship at the 2007 French Formula Renault 2.0 Championship with SG Formula. After winning the 2008 Masters of Formula 3, Bianchi won the Formula 3 Euro Series in 2009 with ART. He then progressed to the GP2 Series, finishing third in both 2010 and 2011. Bianchi then finished runner-up to Robin Frijns in the 2012 Formula Renault 3.5 Series.

A member of the Ferrari Driver Academy since 2009, Bianchi was a test driver for Ferrari in 2011 and a reserve driver for Force India in 2012. Bianchi signed for Marussia in 2013 alongside Max Chilton, making his Formula One debut at the Australian Grand Prix. Retaining his seat for 2014, Bianchi scored his first championship points at the Monaco Grand Prix—finishing ninth after starting 21st on the grid—earning widespread acclaim from drivers and pundits.[a]

During the 2014 Japanese Grand Prix, Bianchi lost control of his Marussia MR03 in very wet conditions and collided with a recovery vehicle, suffering a diffuse axonal injury. He underwent emergency surgery and was placed into an induced coma, remaining comatose until his death nine months later. The number 17 was retired from Formula One in his honour by the FIA, who mandated the halo cockpit protection device in all open-wheel championships from 2018 onwards. As of the 2024 Abu Dhabi Grand Prix, Bianchi remains the most recent fatality in the Formula One World Championship.

Early and personal life

edit

Jules Bianchi was born in Nice, France, to Philippe[5] and Christine Bianchi.[6] He had two siblings,[7] and was the godfather of future Formula One driver Charles Leclerc.[8]

Bianchi was the grandson of Mauro Bianchi, who competed in GT racing during the 1960s and three non-championship Formula One Grands Prix in 1961. He was also the grandnephew of Lucien Bianchi, who competed in 19 Formula One Grands Prix between 1959 and 1968 and 13 consecutive 24 Hours of Le Mans (1956–1968), finishing 1st in Class three times at Le Mans, including the overall win at the 1968 24 Hours of Le Mans,[9][10] before dying during Le Mans testing the following year.

His favourite racing driver was Michael Schumacher.[11]

Junior racing career

edit

Bianchi's exposure to motorsport started at around 3 years of age through karting and was facilitated by the fact that his father owned a kart track.[11] Since age 17, Bianchi was professionally managed by Nicolas Todt.[5][12]

Formula Renault 2.0

edit

In 2007, Bianchi left karting and raced in French Formula Renault 2.0 for SG Formula, where he finished as champion with five wins.[13] He also competed in the Formula Renault Eurocup where he had one pole position and one fastest lap in three races.[14]

Formula 3 Euro

edit
 
Bianchi during the opening round of the 2009 Formula 3 Euro Series season at Hockenheim

In late 2007, Bianchi signed with ART Grand Prix to compete in the Formula 3 Euro Series.[15]

In 2008 Bianchi won the Masters of Formula 3 at Zolder,[5] and also finished third in the 2008 Formula 3 Euro Series season.[16]

Bianchi continued in the F3 Euroseries in 2009, leading ART's line-up along with rookie team-mates Valtteri Bottas, Esteban Gutiérrez and Adrien Tambay.[17] With eight wins, Bianchi sealed the title with a round to spare, at Dijon-Prenois. He then added a ninth win at the final round at Hockenheim. He also drove in the Formula Renault 3.5 Series at Monaco, after SG Formula acquired the cars formerly run by Kurt Mollekens.[18]

 
Bianchi at Monza in 2011

Bianchi drove for ART in the subsequent GP2 Asia season and the 2010 GP2 season.[19] He competed in three of the four rounds of the GP2 Asia championship.[20] In the main series, Bianchi took two pole positions and a number of points positions before he was injured in a first-lap crash at the Hungaroring.[21] In the feature race, he spun into the path of the field exiting the first corner, and was struck head-on by Ho-Pin Tung, sustaining a fractured second lumbar vertebra in the process.[22] Bianchi was fourth in the drivers' championship at the time of his injury. Despite initial pessimistic assessments of the severity of his injury, he recovered to take part in the next round of the championship.[23]

 
Bianchi driving for Lotus ART during the Silverstone round of the 2011 GP2 season

Bianchi remained with ART for 2011, and was partnered by 2010 GP3 Series champion Esteban Gutiérrez. He starred in the first two rounds of the 2011 GP2 Asia Series, holding off Romain Grosjean for victory in the feature race[24] and gaining fourth in the sprint race,[25] but he was later penalised.[26] He finished runner-up to Grosjean in the drivers' championship.[27] In the main series, Bianchi finished third in the championship, behind Grosjean and Luca Filippi.[5]

Formula Renault 3.5

edit

Bianchi opted to switch to the Formula Renault 3.5 Series for 2012, following his one-off appearance in the category in 2009. He signed for the Tech 1 Racing team, and was partnered with Kevin Korjus,[28] and later with Daniel Abt. He finished second in the title race, narrowly losing out to Robin Frijns at the final round.

Formula One career

edit

Test driver roles (2009–2012)

edit

In August 2009, Bianchi was linked by the BBC and various other media sources to the second Ferrari Formula One seat occupied by Luca Badoer during Felipe Massa's absence.[29][30] Bianchi tested for Ferrari at the young drivers test at Circuito de Jerez for two of the three days, over 1–2 December 2009.[31] The other drivers tested on 3 December included Daniel Zampieri, Marco Zipoli and Pablo Sánchez López as the top three finishers in the 2009 Italian Formula Three Championship. Bianchi's performance in this test led to him becoming the first recruit of the Ferrari Driver Academy[32] and signing up to a long-term deal to remain at the team's disposal.[33]

On 11 November 2010 he was confirmed by Ferrari as the team's test and reserve driver for the 2011 season, replacing Luca Badoer, Giancarlo Fisichella and Marc Gené, as well as confirming he would test for the team during the young driver test in Abu Dhabi over 16–17 November.[34] Bianchi carried on his GP2 racing, as Formula 1 allows test and reserve drivers to race in parallel in other competitions. On 13 September 2011, Bianchi tested for Ferrari at Fiorano, as part of the Ferrari Driver Academy, with fellow academy member and Sauber F1 driver Sergio Pérez. Bianchi completed 70 laps and recorded a quickest lap time of 1:00.213.[35] For the 2012 season, Ferrari loaned him to the Sahara Force India team, for whom he drove in nine Friday free practice sessions over the course of the year as the outfit's test and reserve driver.[36]

Marussia (2013–2014)

edit

2013

edit
 
Bianchi driving at the 2013 Malaysian Grand Prix

On 1 March 2013, Marussia announced that Bianchi was to replace Luiz Razia as a race driver after Razia's contract was terminated, due to sponsorship issues.[37] Bianchi qualified 19th for the Australian Grand Prix, out-qualifying team-mate Max Chilton by three-quarters of a second. Bianchi overtook Pastor Maldonado, and Daniel Ricciardo on the first lap and he eventually finished 15th on his debut.[38] He was 19th on the grid again in Malaysia, 0.3 seconds away from Q2. Bianchi fell behind the Caterhams at the start of the race, but moved up the order after the pit stops, eventually going on to finish 13th, ahead of his teammate, and both Caterhams.[39] As of the Hungarian Grand Prix, Bianchi had beaten his teammate in all qualifying sessions and all races that both of them had finished.[40] In the Japanese Grand Prix he and Charles Pic of Caterham were given ten-place grid penalties for receiving three reprimands over the season, and at the race, his race ended early after a collision with Giedo van der Garde.[41]

2014

edit
 
Bianchi driving the Marussia MR03 at the 2014 Bahrain Grand Prix

In October 2013, Marussia confirmed that Bianchi would stay at the team for the following season.[42] After starting off the season with struggles in Australia, in which he was not classified, Bianchi overcame the odds to score his – and his team's – first World Championship points by finishing ninth at the Monaco Grand Prix.[1][43]

Out of the nine races which Bianchi and Chilton completed without retiring, during the 2014 season, he was the quicker driver in eight of them, establishing his status as the first driver.[44][45] Chilton retired twice, and Bianchi five times, with three of Bianchi's retirements being mechanical failures.

Days before his fatal accident, Bianchi declared himself "ready" to step into the Scuderia Ferrari race seat should the team need him amid the looming departure of Fernando Alonso.[46]

2014 Suzuka accident

edit

The 2014 Japanese Grand Prix was held at the Suzuka Circuit on 5 October, under intermittent heavy rainfall caused by the approaching Typhoon Phanfone and in fading daylight.

On lap 42 of the scheduled 53-lap race, Adrian Sutil's Sauber spun out of control and crashed in the run-off area on the outside of the Dunlop Curve (turn seven). On lap 43, Bianchi did not slow down enough to avoid losing control while approaching the double waved yellow flags near the Dunlop Curve, lost control of his car, and veered right – directly towards the same spot where the Sauber had stopped. Bianchi collided with the rear of a piece of heavy equipment, called a wheel loader, that was tending to the removal of Sutil's car.[47] Spectators' video footage and photographs of the accident revealed that the left side of Bianchi's Marussia car was extensively damaged and the roll bar destroyed as it slid under the wheel loader. The impact was such that the wheel loader was partially jolted off the ground causing Sutil's Sauber, which was suspended in the air by the crane, to fall back to the ground.[48] The race was stopped on lap 44, and Lewis Hamilton was declared the winner.

Bianchi was reported as being unconscious after not responding to either a team radio call or marshals. He was treated at the crash site before being taken by ambulance to the circuit's medical centre. Since transport by helicopter was not possible due to poor weather conditions,[49] Bianchi was further transported by ambulance, for 32 minutes[50] under police escort. The destination was the nearest hospital, Mie Prefectural General Medical Center in Yokkaichi, which was 15 km (9.3 mi) away from the Suzuka circuit.[51][52][53] Initial reports by his father to television channel France 3, were that Bianchi was in critical condition with a head injury and was undergoing an operation to reduce severe bruising to his head.[54] The FIA subsequently said that CT scans showed Bianchi suffered a "severe head injury" in the crash, and that he would be admitted to intensive care following surgery.[55][56]

Among his first hospital visitors immediately after the Grand Prix were Marussia's CEO Graeme Lowdon and team principal John Booth (the latter staying by Bianchi's side even after the inaugural Russian Grand Prix), as well as Ferrari's team principal Marco Mattiacci and fellow driver Felipe Massa.

Bianchi's parents arrived on 6 October and were joined, three days later, by their other children as well as Bianchi's best friend Lorenzo Leclerc, the older brother of his godson Charles.[7] The family released a statement the next day, expressing appreciation for the outpouring of support from the public and for the presence of professor Gerard Saillant, president of the FIA Medical Commission, and professor Alessandro Frati, neurosurgeon of the Sapienza University of Rome, who travelled to Japan at the request of Scuderia Ferrari. They also provided a medical update, confirming that the injury suffered was a diffuse axonal injury and that Bianchi was in a critical but stable condition.[57][58][59]

Initial media reports in October 2014—said to be based on information obtained from Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile (FIA) documents—claimed that the speed at the moment of loss of control was recorded at 212 km/h (132 mph)[60] and that the impact generated 92 g0 (900 m/s2).[61] This data had been sourced from Bianchi's g-sensors in his earplugs; however, it was understood that these slipped out at a crucial moment.[62]

Subsequent calculations in July 2015 indicated a peak of 254 g0 (2,490 m/s2) and data from the FIA's World Accident Database (WADB)—which sources information from racing accidents worldwide—also indicate Bianchi's impact occurred 2.61 seconds after the loss of control, at a speed of 123 km/h (76 mph) and at an angle of 55 degrees. According to Andy Mellor, Vice President of the FIA Safety Commission, this is the equivalent of "dropping a car 48 metres (157 ft) to the ground without a crumple zone".[62]

Team and driver reactions

edit

At the inaugural Russian Grand Prix, one week after the accident, Marussia originally registered Alexander Rossi in place of the hospitalised Bianchi, before finally deciding to field only a single car driven by Max Chilton.[63]

There were several tributes at the race to show support for Bianchi:

  • Marussia adopted a "#JB17" livery on the cockpit sides of its MR03 car (which continued to be used in the subsequent year).[64]
  • Every driver wore a sticker on their helmet saying "Tous avec Jules #17" ("We're all with Jules #17"),[65] being an idea championed by fellow French driver, Jean-Éric Vergne.[66]
  • The drivers held a one-minute silence in honour of Bianchi just before the next race.[67]
  • The race winner, Lewis Hamilton, dedicated his win to Bianchi.[68]

The day after the Japanese Grand Prix, then-outgoing Ferrari president, Luca di Montezemolo, disclosed to the media that Bianchi had been poised to become the third Ferrari driver in 2015 in the event that the championship moved to three car teams, as had widely been speculated at the time.[69]

Following the Russian Grand Prix, Marussia's CEO Graeme Lowdon confirmed that the team would return to a two-car operation for the remainder of the season, however, the team entered administration prior to the next race, the United States Grand Prix.[70][71][72] The team's financial backer, Andrei Cheglakov, later revealed that Bianchi's crash was a key factor in the Russian's decision to end his financial support of the team and quit Formula One.[73]

After the 2015 Australian Grand Prix in March, John Booth, now team principal of the newly established Manor Marussia F1 team, paid tribute to Bianchi's point performance at the 2014 Monaco Grand Prix since the prize money won enabled the team to stay in Formula One.[74] In addition, coinciding with the Monaco Grand Prix, Manor Marussia continued to show support for Bianchi with special red wristbands inscribed with "Monaco 2014 P8 JB17".[75][76]

FIA reaction and investigation

edit

Following Bianchi's accident, the FIA began an investigation and also considered appropriate changes to safety procedures, such as those at the Brazilian Grand Prix, where the location of a tractor crane serving the Senna S chicane was altered.

The FIA released its initial findings at a special conference held during the inaugural Russian Grand Prix on the Saturday after the Japanese Grand Prix weekend. Among other things, it was revealed that Bianchi had slowed down at Suzuka's Turn 7 but without disclosing by what margin or the speed of impact, and that the journey to the hospital by ambulance took only an extra 37 minutes relative to the helicopter, without any adverse effects on Bianchi's condition.

Further, the FIA confirmed ongoing research into closed cockpits for Formula One cars, the possibility of fitting protective skirting to all recovery vehicles as well as ways to slow down cars in crash zones more effectively than double yellow flags. With respect to the latter, the FIA moved to quickly consider the introduction of a virtual safety car – or VSC system – which was then tested during the season's final three Grands Prix in the United States, Brazil and Abu Dhabi – based on a Le Mans racing "slow zone" arrangement that does not neutralise race proceedings as much as safety car periods.[77]

The following week, the FIA reportedly emailed all teams to request that they retain any information related to Bianchi's Suzuka accident, for exclusive use by an accident panel established by the FIA to investigate Bianchi's accident.[78]

One week later the FIA announced a review panel to investigate the cause of the accident, which was made up of former drivers and team principals,[79] and published its findings four weeks later.[80] The report found that there was no single cause of Bianchi's accident. Instead, the contributing factors were found to include track conditions, car speed and the presence of a recovery vehicle on the circuit.[81] The report also made several suggestions to improve safety when recovering stricken vehicles — which were subsequently introduced for the 2015 season — before concluding that it would not have been possible to mitigate Bianchi's injuries through changes to the cockpit design. The report also revealed that Bianchi pressed both the throttle and brake which should shut off power to the engine. However, Marussia's uniquely designed brake-by-wire system was found to be incompatible with the FailSafe so the engine was not shut off. Despite this, Marussia was not found to be responsible for the accident.[81]

For the 2015 season, on safety grounds, the FIA also implemented measures requiring that no race can start less than 4 hours before sunset or dusk, except in the case of official night races. The revised regulations affected the start time of Australian, Malaysian, Chinese, Japanese and Russian Grands Prix.[82]

In July 2015, Peter Wright, the Chairman of the FIA Safety Commission was quoted as saying that a closed cockpit would not have averted Bianchi's head injuries, while the Vice President, Andy Mellow, also confirmed that attaching impact protection to recovery vehicles was not a feasible solution.[62]

Medical treatment and updates

edit

The first family update following Bianchi's emergency surgery was made by his father in the week beginning 13 October 2014. Bianchi was reported to be in a "desperate" condition, with doctors describing his survival as a miracle. Even so, the father openly stated that he drew hope from Michael Schumacher waking from his coma.[83] Marussia also issued regular updates on Bianchi's condition while rejecting initial speculation about their role in the accident.[84]

While hospitalised in Yokkaichi, Bianchi remained in a critical but stable condition, and required a medical ventilator.[85][86][87] He was taken out of his artificial coma in November 2014 and began breathing unaided, making his relocation to France for admission at the Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nice (CHU) possible.[88] There, Bianchi remained unconscious and in a critical condition but more accessible to his family for their daily vigil.[89][90] On 13 July 2015, Bianchi's father publicly conceded becoming "less optimistic" as a consequence of no significant progress and the lapse of time since the accident.[91]

Death

edit

Bianchi died on 17 July 2015, aged 25, from injuries sustained at the time of his accident in Suzuka nine months earlier,[92] where he lost control of his Marussia MR03 in very wet conditions and collided with a recovery vehicle, suffering a diffuse axonal injury.[55][57] He underwent emergency surgery and was placed into an induced coma, remaining comatose until his death.[92] His death made him the first Formula One driver to be killed by injuries sustained during a Grand Prix since Ayrton Senna in 1994.[93][94]

In their official statement, Bianchi's family said:[95][96]

It is with deep sadness that the parents of Jules Bianchi, Philippe and Christine, his brother Tom and sister Mélanie, wish to make it known that Jules passed away last night at the Centre Hospitalier Universitaire in Nice. Jules fought to the end, as he has always done, but yesterday his battle ended. We feel an immense and indescribable pain.

The funeral service was held at the Nice Cathedral, on 21 July 2015. He was subsequently cremated and his ashes rest at Monte Carlo Cemetery and partially floated into the Mediterranean Sea.[97] Many current, former, and future drivers attended Bianchi's funeral, including Alexander Wurz, Esteban Gutiérrez, Allan McNish, Alexander Rossi, Lewis Hamilton, Charles Leclerc, Nico Rosberg, Jenson Button, Sebastian Vettel, Jean-Éric Vergne, Marcus Ericsson, Roberto Merhi, Adrian Sutil, Valtteri Bottas, Pastor Maldonado, Pedro de la Rosa, Romain Grosjean, Daniel Ricciardo, Felipe Massa, Alain Prost, Nico Hülkenberg, Olivier Panis, Daniil Kvyat, and Max Chilton.[98]

In May 2016 it was announced that Bianchi's family plans to take legal action against the FIA, Bianchi's Marussia team, and Bernie Ecclestone's Formula One Group.[99]

Tributes and legacy

edit

Widespread tributes followed from fellow past and present drivers, Bernie Ecclestone, French president François Hollande, and other sport personalities.[100] The Manor Marussia team also published a statement on their Facebook page describing Bianchi as, among other things, "a magnificent human being" and a "shining talent".[100]

The Grand Prix Drivers' Association announced that it felt a responsibility "to never relent in improving safety".[101] FIA President Jean Todt also announced that race number 17 would be retired from the list of those available for Formula One drivers, as a mark of respect.[102][103] In paying his respects, Ferrari chairman Luca Cordero di Montezemolo also stated that, owing to his GP2 experience, strong performances with Marussia and test sessions with Ferrari, Bianchi was the designated replacement for Kimi Räikkönen at Scuderia Ferrari.[104][105]

Max Chilton dedicated his maiden Indy Lights pole position and race win to Bianchi, which he achieved on the same weekend as Bianchi's death.[106][107] A minute's silence was observed before the start of the 2015 Hungarian Grand Prix in Bianchi's honour, in the presence of his family. Commemorative stickers on helmets and cars were other tributes at that race.[108] Sebastian Vettel dedicated his win at the Grand Prix to Bianchi and his family, acknowledging that the Frenchman would have been a part of the team in the future. Daniil Kvyat also dedicated his maiden podium finish to Bianchi, along with the third-placed Daniel Ricciardo.[109]

Rue du Sapin, the street address of the Allianz Riviera stadium, home of association football club OGC Nice, was renamed Rue Jules Bianchi in Bianchi's honour in 2016.[110]

Bianchi's godson, Charles Leclerc wore a tribute helmet to Bianchi at the 2019 Monaco Grand Prix, with the Bianchi's helmet design on one side and his father, Herve Leclerc's, on the other side.[111] He used a full tribute design to Bianchi at the 2024 Japanese Grand Prix, in memory of the 10 year anniversary of his accident.[112]

Safety reforms

edit

From 2018 onwards, the FIA mandated the halo cockpit protection device in all FIA open-wheel championships, a curved titanium bar designed to protect the driver's head from serious trauma, and prevent similar accidents to Bianchi's.[113]

At the 2020 Bahrain Grand Prix, Romain Grosjean was involved in a major accident which saw his car break in half and catch fire. Grosjean credited the safety changes brought on by Bianchi's fatal crash with saving his life.[114] As of the 2024 Abu Dhabi Grand Prix, Bianchi remains the most recent fatality in the Formula One World Championship.

Foundation

edit

In December 2015, Bianchi's father announced plans to create a foundation in his son's honour to uncover and nurture young drivers throughout their career. The initiative involves exhibiting Jules Bianchi's memorabilia (from go-karts and single-seaters to personal pictures and videos) and merchandising with JB17 branding, sponsoring opportunities and events. Among the supporters is Prince Albert of Monaco, where the foundation is based.[115]

edit

French musician Benjamin Biolay composed a song titled "Grand Prix", part of an album of the same name, with lyrics that describe Bianchi's accident and death.[116] At the 2021 Victoires de la Musique, the album won the award for Best Album.[117]

Bianchi also appeared as an extra in the Formula E docudrama film titled And We Go Green, produced by Leonardo DiCaprio, using archived video footage of him from when he was alive. The film was released in 2020.[118]

Karting record

edit

Karting career summary

edit
Season Series Team Position
2002 Monaco Kart Cup — ICA Junior Maranello Kart 23rd
Grand Prix Karting FFSA — Junior 11th
Trophée des Jeunes FFSA — Cadets 3rd
2003 CIK-FIA European Championship Western Region Qualification — ICA Junior Maranello Kart 2nd
CIK-FIA European Championship — ICA Junior 18th
Trofeo Andrea Margutti — ICA Junior 3rd
Grand Prix Karting FFSA — Junior 5th
Italian Open Masters — ICA Junior 15th
South Garda Winter Cup — 100 Junior 4th
2004 CIK-FIA European Championship — ICA Junior Intrepid Kart Technology 2nd
Andrea Margutti Trophy — ICA Junior 3rd
Italian Open Masters — ICA Junior 8th
Grand Prix Karting FFSA — Junior 2nd
Copa Campeones — ICA 2nd
2005 CIK-FIA World Championship — Formula A Maranello Kart 4th
Asia-Pacific Championship — Formula A 1st
CIK-FIA European Championship — Formula A 25th
Italian Open Masters — Formula A 18th
Trofeo Andrea Margutti — Formula A 31st
Copa Campeones — ICA 1st
South Garda Winter Cup — Formula A 26th
2006 Trofeo Andrea Margutti — Formula A Maranello Kart 5th
CIK-FIA European Championship — Formula A 5th
CIK-FIA World Cup — Formula A 2nd
CIK-FIA World Cup — Super ICC 6th
CIK-FIA World Championship — Formula A 26th
WSK International Series — ICC 1st
South Garda Winter Cup — Formula A 2nd
Italian Open Masters — Formula A 3rd
WSK International Series — Formula A 14th
Championnat de France — Elite 13th
2011 Desafio Internacional das Estrelas 5th
ERDF Masters Kart — Stars N/A
2012 Desafio Internacional das Estrelas 1st
2013 Desafio Internacional das Estrelas 1st

Racing record

edit

Career summary

edit
Season Series Team Races Wins Poles F/Laps Podiums Points Position
2007 French Formula Renault 2.0 SG Formula 13 5 5 10 11 172 1st
Eurocup Formula Renault 2.0 6 0 1 1 0 4 22nd
2008 Formula 3 Euro Series ART Grand Prix 20 2 2 2 7 47 3rd
Macau Grand Prix 1 0 0 0 0 N/A 9th
Masters of Formula 3 1 1 0 0 1 N/A 1st
2009 Formula 3 Euro Series ART Grand Prix 20 9 6 7 12 114 1st
British Formula 3 Championship 4 0 2 2 3 0 NC
Macau Grand Prix 1 0 0 0 0 N/A 10th
Formula Renault 3.5 Series SG Formula 1 0 0 0 0 0 NC
2009–10 GP2 Asia Series ART Grand Prix 6 0 1 2 1 8 12th
2010 GP2 Series ART Grand Prix 20 0 3 1 4 52 3rd
2011 GP2 Series Lotus ART 18 1 1 0 6 53 3rd
GP2 Asia Series 4 1 0 1 2 18 2nd
Formula One Scuderia Ferrari Test driver
2012 Formula Renault 3.5 Series Tech 1 Racing 17 3 5 7 8 185 2nd
Formula One Sahara Force India F1 Team Reserve driver
2013 Formula One Marussia F1 Team 19 0 0 0 0 0 19th
2014 Formula One Marussia F1 Team 15 0 0 0 0 2 17th
Source:[14]

Bianchi was a guest driver, therefore ineligible to score points.

Complete French Formula Renault 2.0 results

edit

(key) (Races in bold indicate pole position; races in italics indicate fastest lap)

Year Entrant 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 DC Points
2007 SG Formula NOG
1

2
NOG
2

3
LED
1

1
LED
2

1
DIJ
1

4
DIJ
2

1
VDV
1

2
VDV
2

2
MAG1
3
MAG2
1

1
MAG2
2

5
CAT
1

1
CAT
2

3
1st 172

Complete Eurocup Formula Renault 2.0 results

edit

(key) (Races in bold indicate pole position; races in italics indicate fastest lap)

Year Entrant 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 DC Points
2007 SG Formula ZOL
1
ZOL
2
NÜR
1

NC
NÜR
2

Ret
HUN
1

Ret
HUN
2

30
DON
1
DON
2
MAG
1
MAG
2
EST
1
EST
2
CAT
1

Ret
CAT
2

9
21st 4

Complete Formula 3 Euro Series results

edit

(key) (Races in bold indicate pole position; races in italics indicate fastest lap)

Year Entrant Chassis Engine 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 DC Points
2008[119] ART Grand Prix Dallara F308/049 Mercedes HOC
1

Ret
HOC
2

13
MUG
1

3
MUG
2

4
PAU
1

Ret
PAU
2

26
NOR
1

Ret
NOR
2

9
ZAN
1

3
ZAN
2

9
NÜR
1

2
NÜR
2

3
BRH
1

22
BRH
2

18
CAT
1

Ret
CAT
2

3
BUG
1

1
BUG
2

17
HOC
1

7
HOC
2

1
3rd 47
2009[120] ART Grand Prix Dallara F308 Mercedes HOC
1

5
HOC
2

3
MUG
1

1
MUG
2

14
PAU
1

1
PAU
2

3
NOR
1

1
NOR
2

1
ZAN
1

1
ZAN
2

6
NÜR
1

1
NÜR
2

5
BRH
1

Ret
BRH
2

Ret
CAT
1

1
CAT
2

5
DIJ
1

2
DIJ
2

1
HOC
1

1
HOC
2

7
1st 114

Complete Formula Renault 3.5 Series results

edit

(key) (Races in bold indicate pole position; races in italics indicate fastest lap)

Year Team 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 Pos Points
2009[121] KMP Group/SG Formula CAT
1
CAT
2
SPA
1
SPA
2
MON
1

Ret
HUN
1
HUN
2
SIL
1
SIL
2
BUG
1
BUG
2
ALG
1
ALG
2
NÜR
1
NÜR
2
ALC
1
ALC
2
NC 0
2012[122] Tech 1 Racing ALC
1

DSQ
ALC
2

13
MON
1

2
SPA
1

2
SPA
2

17
NÜR
1

1
NÜR
2

12
MSC
1

2
MSC
2

7
SIL
1

1
SIL
2

3
HUN
1

3
HUN
2

9
LEC
1

4
LEC
2

1
CAT
1

7
CAT
2

Ret
2nd 185

Complete GP2 results

edit

(key) (Races in bold indicate pole position; races in italics indicate fastest lap)

Year Entrant 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 DC Points
2010[123] ART Grand Prix CAT
FEA

Ret
CAT
SPR

12
MON
FEA

4
MON
SPR

3
IST
FEA

Ret
IST
SPR

13
VAL
FEA

2
VAL
SPR

Ret
SIL
FEA

2
SIL
SPR

5
HOC
FEA

5
HOC
SPR

4
HUN
FEA

Ret
HUN
SPR

DNS
SPA
FEA

14
SPA
SPR

Ret
MNZ
FEA

2
MNZ
SPR

4
YMC
FEA

18
YMC
SPR

7
3rd 52
2011[123] Lotus ART IST
FEA

3
IST
SPR

7
CAT
FEA

7
CAT
SPR

Ret
MON
FEA

Ret
MON
SPR

19
VAL
FEA

Ret
VAL
SPR

7
SIL
FEA

1
SIL
SPR

5
NÜR
FEA

4
NÜR
SPR

2
HUN
FEA

7
HUN
SPR

6
SPA
FEA

2
SPA
SPR

2
MNZ
FEA

8
MNZ
SPR

3
3rd 53

Complete GP2 Asia Series results

edit

(key) (Races in bold indicate pole position; races in italics indicate fastest lap)

Year Entrant 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 DC Points
2009–10[123] ART Grand Prix YMC1
FEA
YMC1
SPR
YMC2
FEA

3
YMC2
SPR

7
BHR1
FEA

10
BHR1
SPR

NC
BHR2
FEA

10
BHR2
SPR

Ret
12th 8
2011[123] Lotus ART YMC
FEA

1
YMC
SPR

8
IMO
FEA

3
IMO
SPR

Ret
2nd 18

Complete Formula One results

edit

(key) (Races in bold indicate pole position; races in italics indicates fastest lap)[124]

Year Entrant Chassis Engine 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 WDC Points
2012 Sahara Force India F1 Team Force India VJM05 Mercedes FO 108Z 2.4 V8 AUS MAL CHN
TD
BHR ESP
TD
MON CAN EUR
TD
GBR
TD
GER
TD
HUN
TD
BEL ITA
TD
SIN JPN KOR
TD
IND ABU
TD
USA BRA  –  –
2013 Marussia F1 Team Marussia MR02 Cosworth CA2013 2.4 V8 AUS
15
MAL
13
CHN
15
BHR
19
ESP
18
MON
Ret
CAN
17
GBR
16
GER
Ret
HUN
16
BEL
18
ITA
19
SIN
18
KOR
16
JPN
Ret
IND
18
ABU
20
USA
18
BRA
17
19th 0
2014 Marussia F1 Team Marussia MR03 Ferrari 059/3 1.6 V6 t AUS
NC
MAL
Ret
BHR
16
CHN
17
ESP
18
MON
9
CAN
Ret
AUT
15
GBR
14
GER
15
HUN
15
BEL
18†
ITA
18
SIN
16
JPN
20†
RUS USA BRA ABU 17th 2

Driver did not finish the Grand Prix, but was classified as he completed over 90% of the race distance.

Notes

edit
  1. ^ Per several sources: [1][2][3][4]

References

edit
  1. ^ a b Straw, Edd; Noble, Jonathan (25 May 2014). "Jules Bianchi says Marussia's first F1 points not luck". Autosport. Haymarket Publications. Archived from the original on 29 April 2016. Retrieved 26 May 2014.
  2. ^ Dudko, James (25 May 2014). "Monaco F1 Grand Prix 2014: Final Results and Analysis of Top Drivers". Bleacher Report. Retrieved 9 September 2024.
  3. ^ Anderson, Ben (26 May 2014). "Fernando Alonso 'very proud' of Jules Bianchi after first F1 points". Autosport. Archived from the original on 25 August 2014. Retrieved 7 May 2017.
  4. ^ McNish, Allan (28 May 2014). "Points in Monaco are like a win for Marussia says Allan McNish". BBC Sport. Archived from the original on 7 May 2017. Retrieved 7 May 2017.
  5. ^ a b c d Heirman, Gregory (12 December 2009). "Interview with Bianchi". Fotofurmulak. Archived from the original on 8 March 2014. Retrieved 27 February 2014.
  6. ^ "'Shirking responsibility': Jules Bianchi's mother hits out over son's horror crash". Sunday Express. 18 October 2014. Archived from the original on 6 December 2019. Retrieved 19 October 2014.
  7. ^ a b "Jules Bianchi crash update: Concern grows as brother, sister and friend arrive at stricken F1 star's bedside". The Telegraph. 10 October 2014. Archived from the original on 12 January 2022.
  8. ^ Saunders, Nate (26 May 2024). "Ferrari's Charles Leclerc: I had tears in my eyes on final laps in Monaco". ESPN. Retrieved 26 May 2024.
  9. ^ "A word with Jules". Marussia F1. 1 March 2013. Archived from the original on 30 September 2013. Retrieved 9 October 2013.
  10. ^ Cooper, Adam (1 March 2013). "Marussia F1 team drops driver Luiz Razia, hires Jules Bianchi". Autoweek. Archived from the original on 2 March 2014. Retrieved 10 November 2024.
  11. ^ a b Osborn, Rick (5 October 2014). "INTERVIEW: The Next Big Thing: Ferrari's Jules Bianchi". Skiddmark. Archived from the original on 5 June 2019. Retrieved 21 July 2015.
  12. ^ Beer, Matt (1 May 2013). "Calado to be managed by Nicolas Todt". Asia Eurosport. Archived from the original on 26 May 2013. Retrieved 9 October 2013.
  13. ^ "Jules Bianchi". F1 Fanatic. Archived from the original on 21 July 2015. Retrieved 9 October 2013.
  14. ^ a b "Jules Bianchi statistics". Driverdb. Archived from the original on 4 November 2020. Retrieved 2 March 2014.
  15. ^ "Jules Bianchi". Sporting Life.com. Archived from the original on 20 September 2013. Retrieved 9 October 2013.
  16. ^ "Results:Formula 3 euro series season". Speedsport. Archived from the original on 18 November 2018. Retrieved 9 October 2013.
  17. ^ English, Steven (6 January 2009). "ART complete Euro Series line-up". autosport.com. Archived from the original on 5 June 2022. Retrieved 6 January 2009.
  18. ^ Mills, Peter (14 May 2009). "SG Formula enters World Series". Autosport. Haymarket Publications. Archived from the original on 8 June 2011. Retrieved 14 May 2009.
  19. ^ English, Steven (12 October 2009). "Bianchi to step up to GP2 with ART". autosport.com. Haymarket Publications. Archived from the original on 9 June 2011. Retrieved 12 October 2009.
  20. ^ Freeman, Glenn, ed. (15 October 2009). "Pit & Paddock: Macau then GP2 for Bianchi". Autosport. 198 (3): 26.
  21. ^ "Jules Bianchi injured in Grand Prix accident". GrandPrix247. 31 July 2010. Archived from the original on 9 October 2013. Retrieved 9 October 2013.
  22. ^ Glendenning, Mark (31 July 2010). "Bianchi suffers back injuries". autosport.com. Haymarket Publications. Archived from the original on 8 October 2012. Retrieved 4 August 2010.
  23. ^ English, Steven (26 August 2010). "Bianchi cleared to race at Spa". autosport.com. Haymarket Publications. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 30 August 2010.
  24. ^ van de Burgt, Andrew (11 February 2011). "Bianchi thrilled to end win drought". autosport.com. Haymarket Publications. Archived from the original on 7 May 2022. Retrieved 15 February 2011.
  25. ^ van de Burgt, Andrew (12 February 2011). "Coletti wins Abu Dhabi race two". autosport.com. Haymarket Publications. Archived from the original on 13 July 2022. Retrieved 15 February 2011.
  26. ^ "Bianchi given post-race penalty". autosport.com. Haymarket Publications. 12 February 2011. Archived from the original on 3 March 2016. Retrieved 15 February 2011.
  27. ^ "2011 GP2 Asia series results". Forums.Autosport. Archived from the original on 5 December 2019. Retrieved 9 October 2013.
  28. ^ Elizalde, Pablo (9 February 2012). "Jules Bianchi joins Tech 1 for FR3.5 season". autosport.com. Haymarket Publications. Archived from the original on 18 December 2022. Retrieved 31 July 2012.
  29. ^ Cheese, Caroline (28 August 2009). "Belgian GP practice as it happened". BBC Sport. BBC. Archived from the original on 11 September 2019. Retrieved 5 September 2009. Entertaining kerfuffle in the Ferrari garage as Jules Bianchi, who is the latest driver to be linked with Luca Badoer's seat, stands behind Badoer's car like some kind of Grim Reaper.
  30. ^ "Montezemolo gives Badoer one more chance, Bianchi waits for call up". jamesallenonf1.com. 25 August 2009. Archived from the original on 23 September 2020. Retrieved 5 September 2009.
  31. ^ Noble, Jonathan (20 November 2009). "Ferrari to test Bianchi at Jerez". autosport.com. Haymarket Publications. Archived from the original on 3 March 2016. Retrieved 20 November 2009.
  32. ^ Beer, Matt (6 March 2010). "Ferrari expands young driver academy". Autosport. Haymarket Publications. Archived from the original on 3 March 2016. Retrieved 7 March 2013.
  33. ^ O'Leary, Jamie (2 December 2009). "Bianchi signs long-term Ferrari deal". Autosport. Haymarket Publications. Archived from the original on 15 June 2017. Retrieved 2 December 2009.
  34. ^ English, Steven (11 November 2010). "Ferrari confirms Bianchi as 2011 tester". Autosport. Haymarket Publications. Archived from the original on 7 January 2016. Retrieved 10 December 2010.
  35. ^ "The Ferrari Driver Academy according to Perez and Bianchi". Scuderia Ferrari. Ferrari. 15 September 2011. Archived from the original on 24 September 2011. Retrieved 4 October 2011.
  36. ^ Noble, Jonathan (27 January 2012). "Jules Bianchi joins Force India F1 team as reserve driver". autosport.com. Haymarket Publications. Archived from the original on 6 April 2017. Retrieved 31 July 2012.
  37. ^ Biggs, XiBit. "Jules Bianchi to race". Marussia F1 Team. Archived from the original on 4 March 2013. Retrieved 1 March 2013.
  38. ^ Smith, Luke (15 September 2013). "Jules Bianchi relishing first night race". Motorsportstalk. Archived from the original on 18 December 2022. Retrieved 9 October 2013.
  39. ^ "Korean Grand Prix: Bianchi inks new Marussia deal". Crash.net. 3 October 2013. Archived from the original on 6 October 2013. Retrieved 9 October 2013.
  40. ^ "F1:How have the rookies done this season?". Sportskeeda. 4 October 2013. Archived from the original on 28 December 2013. Retrieved 9 October 2013.
  41. ^ Noble, Jonathan (11 October 2013). "Bianchi in Japanese GP". Autosport. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 7 March 2014.
  42. ^ Noble, Jonathan (3 October 2013). "Jules Bianchi will remain with the Marussia Formula 1 team for 2014". Autosport. Archived from the original on 5 August 2017. Retrieved 9 October 2013.
  43. ^ Anderson, Ben (25 May 2014). "Nico Rosberg beats Lewis Hamilton and gets points lead". Autosport. Haymarket Publications. Archived from the original on 3 March 2016. Retrieved 26 May 2014.
  44. ^ "Jules Bianchi Race Results 2014". Results.co.uk. Results UK. Archived from the original on 6 October 2014. Retrieved 6 December 2014.
  45. ^ "Max Chilton Race Results 2014". Results.co.uk. Results UK. Archived from the original on 6 October 2014. Retrieved 6 December 2014.
  46. ^ Noble, Jonathan (2 October 2014). "Jules Bianchi 'ready' if Fernando Alonso leaves Ferrari F1 team". Archived from the original on 11 December 2022. Retrieved 20 July 2015.
  47. ^ Benson, Andrew (3 December 2014). "Jules Bianchi: Key findings from FIA's crash report". BBC Sport. Retrieved 10 November 2024.
  48. ^ "Jules Bianchi dies nine months after crash in Japanese F1 GP". Autosport.com. 18 July 2015. Archived from the original on 24 March 2017. Retrieved 10 November 2024.
  49. ^ Akkoc, Raziye. "Jules Bianchi dead: How did much loved French F1 driver crash in Japan". The Telegraph. Archived from the original on 20 July 2015. Retrieved 20 September 2017.
  50. ^ "F1 to make key changes after Bianchi smash". MSN Sports. Agence France-Presse. 10 October 2014. Archived from the original on 15 October 2014.
  51. ^ Beer, Matt; Noble, Jonathan; Straw, Edd; Freeman, Glenn; Anderson, Ben (5 October 2014). "As it happened: Sunday - Japanese Grand Prix". Autosport.com. Archived from the original on 7 October 2014. Retrieved 5 October 2014.
  52. ^ "Formula 1 – Bianchi 'undergoing surgery' after Suzuka crash". Eurosport. 5 October 2014. Archived from the original on 22 July 2015. Retrieved 10 November 2024.
  53. ^ Smith, Luke (5 October 2014). "Bianchi suffers severe head injuries at Suzuka, requiring surgery". Motor Sports Talk. NBC Sports. Archived from the original on 29 March 2023. Retrieved 6 December 2014.
  54. ^ "Bianchi operato per grave ematoma [aggiorn.]" [Bianchi operated on for serious hematoma [update]]. Autosprint. Corriere dello Sport (in Italian). 5 October 2014. Archived from the original on 21 March 2016. Retrieved 10 November 2024.
  55. ^ a b "Bianchi undergoes surgery after Suzuka crash". Formula 1. 5 October 2014. Archived from the original on 5 October 2014. Retrieved 5 October 2014.
  56. ^ McCourt, Ian (5 October 2014). "F1 driver Jules Bianchi injured after crash in Japan – reaction as it happened". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 19 December 2022. Retrieved 6 December 2014.
  57. ^ a b "Bianchi suffered brain injury in crash". F1 Fanatic. 7 October 2014. Archived from the original on 18 December 2022. Retrieved 7 October 2014.
  58. ^ "F1 driver Jules Bianchi's diffuse axonal injury explained". Express. 7 October 2014. Archived from the original on 18 December 2022. Retrieved 7 October 2014.
  59. ^ "Bianchi family statement". Marussia F1 Team. 7 October 2014. Archived from the original on 9 October 2014. Retrieved 9 October 2014.
  60. ^ "FIA asks teams for Bianchi crash information". Grandprix.com. 16 October 2014. Archived from the original on 18 December 2022. Retrieved 16 October 2014.
  61. ^ "Bianchi's condition remains desperate". Grandprix.com. 15 October 2014. Archived from the original on 5 December 2019. Retrieved 16 October 2014.
  62. ^ a b c Parkes, Ian (23 July 2015). "Jules Bianchi's Suzuka Formula 1 crash impact was 254g". Autosport. Eurosport. Archived from the original on 23 July 2015. Retrieved 23 July 2015.
  63. ^ "Chilton to be Marussia's sole entrant in Russia". formula1.com. Archived from the original on 10 October 2014. Retrieved 10 October 2014.
  64. ^ "Booth anticipating 'tough' Monaco weekend". GP Update. 18 May 2015. Archived from the original on 14 August 2017. Retrieved 23 May 2015.
  65. ^ "F1: 'Emotional' weekend ahead in Sochi following Bianchi crash". CNN. 10 October 2014. Archived from the original on 18 December 2022. Retrieved 19 July 2015.
  66. ^ "Vergne arranges helmet stickers to honour Bianchi". Grandprix.com. Inside F1, Inc. 9 October 2014. Archived from the original on 18 December 2022. Retrieved 10 October 2014.
  67. ^ Holt, Sarah (12 October 2014). "Historic win for Mercedes in Russia overshadowed by Bianchi tribute". CNN. Archived from the original on 18 December 2022. Retrieved 19 July 2015.
  68. ^ Johnson, Daniel (12 October 2014). "Lewis Hamilton dedicates Russian Grand Prix victory to Marussia driver Jules Bianchi". The Sunday Telegraph. Archived from the original on 12 January 2022. Retrieved 6 July 2020.
  69. ^ "Bianchi would have driven third Ferrari says Montezemolo". Grandprix.com. Inside F1, Inc. 7 October 2014. Archived from the original on 18 December 2022. Retrieved 10 October 2014.
  70. ^ "Marussia set to run two cars in US Grand Prix". ThisisF1. 14 October 2014. Archived from the original on 16 October 2014. Retrieved 20 October 2014.
  71. ^ "Marussia and Caterham to miss US Grand Prix – Bernie Ecclestone". BBC. 25 October 2014. Archived from the original on 18 December 2022. Retrieved 12 February 2018.
  72. ^ "Marussia F1 team fold after crisis talks". BBC Sport. 7 November 2014. Archived from the original on 18 December 2022. Retrieved 7 November 2014.
  73. ^ Stephenson, Les (21 July 2015). "F1 drivers to attend Bianchi's funeral". wheels24. Archived from the original on 24 July 2015. Retrieved 21 July 2015.
  74. ^ Elizalde, Pablo (19 March 2015). "Booth: Bianchi made Manor return possible". GP Update. Archived from the original on 14 August 2017. Retrieved 21 March 2015.
  75. ^ "Marussia to honour Jules Bianchi's Monaco exploits by wearing special wristbands". Zee News (India). 21 May 2015. Archived from the original on 4 December 2019. Retrieved 23 May 2015.
  76. ^ "Manor creates Jules Bianchi wristbands for Monaco GP". ESPN. ESPN UK. 22 May 2015. Archived from the original on 18 December 2022. Retrieved 20 July 2015.
  77. ^ "FIA breaks silence on Bianchi accident – Considering ways to slow cars in crash zones". James Allen on F1. 10 October 2014. Archived from the original on 17 June 2018. Retrieved 11 October 2014.
  78. ^ "Formula 1 – FIA asks teams for Suzuka information". AutoSport. 16 October 2014. Archived from the original on 23 October 2014.
  79. ^ "Jules Bianchi: Ross Brawn included on FIA accident panel". BBC Sport. 20 October 2014. Archived from the original on 18 December 2022. Retrieved 12 February 2018.
  80. ^ "Accident Panel". FIA.com. Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile. 3 December 2014. Archived from the original on 7 October 2022. Retrieved 6 December 2014.
  81. ^ a b Benson, Andrew (3 December 2014). "Jules Bianchi: Key findings from FIA's crash report". BBC Sport. Archived from the original on 8 December 2014. Retrieved 12 February 2018.
  82. ^ "Formula 1 alters grand prix start times after Jules Bianchi crash". BBC Sport. 20 January 2015. Archived from the original on 21 December 2022. Retrieved 22 July 2015.
  83. ^ "Parla il padre di Bianchi"Ma il mio Jules vincerà"". La Gazzetta dello Sport (in Italian). 14 October 2014. Archived from the original on 18 December 2022. Retrieved 16 October 2014.
  84. ^ "Jules Bianchi: Marussia 'angered' by speed media reports". BBC. 15 October 2014. Archived from the original on 18 December 2022. Retrieved 12 February 2018.
  85. ^ "Marussia issues update on Bianchi". Pitpass.com. 30 October 2014. Archived from the original on 18 December 2022. Retrieved 31 October 2014.
  86. ^ Wise, Mike (9 November 2014). "Graeme Lowdon thinks the team formerly known as Marussia can continue in F1". Sky Sports. Archived from the original on 18 December 2022. Retrieved 11 November 2014.
  87. ^ Szabo, Balazs (16 November 2014). "Bianchi's condition: No significant change". F1 Technical. Archived from the original on 18 December 2022. Retrieved 17 November 2014.
  88. ^ "Jules Bianchi: Injured Formula 1 driver 'out of coma'". BBC Sport. 19 November 2014. Archived from the original on 9 October 2022. Retrieved 12 February 2018.
  89. ^ "Philippe Bianchi se confie: "Jules se bat avec force"". Nice-Matin. 12 April 2015. Archived from the original on 15 April 2015.
  90. ^ "Jules Bianchi's family cling to hope that F1 star will wake up". SkySports. 13 April 2015. Archived from the original on 18 December 2022. Retrieved 13 April 2015.
  91. ^ "Jules Bianchi's father "less optimistic" over son's recovery nine months on from horror crash". Mirror. 13 July 2015. Archived from the original on 2 October 2019. Retrieved 4 April 2018.
  92. ^ a b DiZinno, Tony (17 July 2015). "Jules Bianchi dies at age 25, his family confirms". NBC Sports. Archived from the original on 6 September 2015. Retrieved 18 July 2015.
  93. ^ "Jules Bianchi dies". ESPN. 18 July 2015. Archived from the original on 11 May 2016. Retrieved 18 July 2015.
  94. ^ "F1 driver dies from Suzuka crash injuries". bbc.com. 18 July 2015. Archived from the original on 7 July 2022. Retrieved 18 July 2015.
  95. ^ "Formule 1 : mort du pilote français Jules Bianchi". Le Monde.fr. 18 July 2015. Archived from the original on 6 December 2019. Retrieved 18 July 2015.
  96. ^ "Jules Bianchi dies nine months after crash in Japanese F1 GP". 18 July 2015. Archived from the original on 24 March 2017. Retrieved 18 July 2015.
  97. ^ "28 mai 2016 : Jules Bianchi, petit prince de la F1... et de Monaco". bertrandbeyern.fr. Archived from the original on 7 March 2019. Retrieved 2 December 2019.
  98. ^ Parkes, Ian (21 July 2015). "Formula 1 community pays its last respects to Jules Bianchi". autosport.com. Haymarket Publications. Archived from the original on 12 December 2022. Retrieved 21 July 2015.
  99. ^ "Jules Bianchi: Late F1 driver's family sue over 'avoidable' death". BBC Sport. 26 May 2016. Archived from the original on 18 December 2022. Retrieved 26 May 2016.
  100. ^ a b "Bernie, French president lead tributes". planetf1.com. Archived from the original on 20 July 2015.
  101. ^ Andrew Benson (19 July 2015). "BBC Sport – Jules Bianchi death: F1 must 'never relent in improving safety'". BBC Sport. Archived from the original on 24 September 2015. Retrieved 12 February 2018.
  102. ^ Parkes, Ian (20 July 2015). "The FIA will retire Jules Bianchi's number 17 from Formula 1". Autosport. Archived from the original on 20 July 2015. Retrieved 11 March 2016.
  103. ^ Parkes, Ian (20 July 2015). "The FIA will retire Jules Bianchi's number 17 from Formula 1". Autosport.com. Haymarket Media. Archived from the original on 20 July 2015. Retrieved 20 July 2015.
  104. ^ Beer, Matt (20 July 2015). "Bianchi was 'chosen for Ferrari future', says Luca di Montezemolo". Archived from the original on 18 December 2022. Retrieved 20 July 2015.
  105. ^ "Di Montezemolo: Bianchi was Ferrari's future". GP Update. 20 July 2015. Archived from the original on 16 September 2017. Retrieved 20 July 2015.
  106. ^ "Jules Bianchi's funeral to be held on Tuesday in Nice". AUTOSPORT.com. 19 July 2015. Archived from the original on 12 May 2016. Retrieved 19 July 2015.
  107. ^ Paul Weaver (19 July 2015). "Max Chilton dedicates his Indy Lights victory in Iowa to Jules Bianchi". the Guardian. Archived from the original on 18 December 2022. Retrieved 26 January 2016.
  108. ^ "Jules Bianchi's family and Formula One teams gather for silent tribute at Hungarian Grand Prix". ABC News. 26 July 2015. Archived from the original on 18 December 2022. Retrieved 6 July 2020.
  109. ^ Brown, Luke (26 July 2015). "Hungarian Grand Prix 2015 – live". Archived from the original on 28 July 2015. Retrieved 26 July 2015.
  110. ^ "Jules Bianchi has street named after him in Nice". crash.net. Archived from the original on 18 December 2022. Retrieved 26 February 2017.
  111. ^ Collantine, Keith (22 May 2019). "Leclerc's special Monaco helmet features his father's design and Bianchi's". Race Fans. Archived from the original on 17 April 2022. Retrieved 25 December 2022.
  112. ^ Leclerc, Charles (4 April 2024). "A special helmet in memory of a very special person for me". Twitter.
  113. ^ Ono, Alto (21 June 2023). "How the Formula 1 Halo works". Racecar Engineering. Retrieved 22 November 2024.
  114. ^ "Romain Grosjean credits former Ferrari driver for life saving sacrifice". thesportsrush.com. Archived from the original on 18 December 2022. Retrieved 24 February 2021.
  115. ^ Julien Billiotte (23 December 2015). "Philippe Bianchi to create foundation in memory of Jules". F1i.com. Archived from the original on 18 December 2022. Retrieved 30 December 2015.
  116. ^ Cirone, Christophe (27 June 2020). "Avec "Grand prix", Benjamin Biolay rend hommage au pilote niçois de F1 Jules Bianchi". nicematin.com (in French). Archived from the original on 29 June 2020. Retrieved 22 March 2023.
  117. ^ Lioult, Catherine; Le Hars, Anne (15 February 2021). "On vous explique pourquoi Benjamin Biolay dédie une de ses Victoires de la musique au pilote de F1 de Nice Jules Bianchi" (in French). France TV. Archived from the original on 20 May 2022. Retrieved 22 March 2023.
  118. ^ Kew, Matt (14 June 2020). "And We Go Green review: The dated Formula E film that still thrills". Autosport. Archived from the original on 2 September 2022. Retrieved 22 March 2023.
  119. ^ "2008 Formula 3 Euroseries results". Speedsport. Archived from the original on 18 November 2018. Retrieved 6 March 2014.
  120. ^ "2009 Formula 3 Euroseries results". Speedsport. Archived from the original on 7 May 2022. Retrieved 6 March 2014.
  121. ^ "2009 Formula Renault 3.5 results". Speedsport. Archived from the original on 7 May 2022. Retrieved 6 March 2014.
  122. ^ "2012 Formula Renault 3.5 results". Speedsport. Archived from the original on 13 July 2022. Retrieved 6 March 2014.
  123. ^ a b c d "Jules Bianchi at GP2 series". GP2 series. Archived from the original on 24 September 2015. Retrieved 2 March 2014.
  124. ^ "Jules Bianchi career stats". ESPNF1. Archived from the original on 30 March 2015. Retrieved 1 March 2014.
edit