John Williams (bishop of Connecticut)

John Williams (August 30, 1817 – February 7, 1899) was the fourth bishop of the Diocese of Connecticut and eleventh presiding bishop of the Protestant Episcopal Church in the United States of America.


John Williams
11th Presiding Bishop of the Episcopal Church
ChurchEpiscopal Church
In office1887–1889
PredecessorAlfred Lee
SuccessorThomas M. Clark
Other post(s)Bishop of Connecticut (1865–1899)
Previous post(s)Assistant Bishop of Connecticut (1851-1865)
Orders
OrdinationSeptember 26, 1841
by Thomas Church Brownell
ConsecrationOctober 21, 1851
by Thomas Church Brownell
Personal details
Born(1817-08-30)August 30, 1817
DiedFebruary 7, 1899(1899-02-07) (aged 81)
Middletown, Connecticut, United States
BuriedIndian Hill Cemetery
NationalityAmerican
DenominationAnglican
ParentsEphraim Williams & Emily Trowbridge

Early life

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Williams was born at Deerfield, Massachusetts, the son of Ephraim Williams and Emily (Trowbridge) Williams.[1] He was educated at Deerfield Academy, Harvard and at Trinity College, Hartford, where he graduated in 1835.[2] Although his parents were Unitarian, Williams's time at Harvard convinced him to join the Protestant Episcopal Church.[3] He was ordained deacon in 1838 and priest in 1841.[2] Williams held the rectorship of St. George's Church, Schenectady, New York, from 1842 to 1848, after which he became president of Trinity College, and at the same time professor of history and literature there.[2]

Bishop of Connecticut

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In 1851, Williams was elected Assistant Bishop of Connecticut.[4] He was the 53rd bishop of the American Episcopalian succession, and was consecrated by Bishops Thomas Church Brownell, John Henry Hopkins, and William Heathcote DeLancey.[4] In 1854, Williams founded Berkeley Divinity School at Middletown, and held the office of dean as well as being principal instructor in Church history and theology at the School.[4] On the death of Bishop Brownell in 1865, Williams succeeded him in the sole charge of the diocese, remaining Dean of Berkeley Divinity School also.[4]

Presiding bishop

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Williams succeeded Alfred Lee of Delaware as presiding bishop in 1887, and earned the reputation of a wise conservative leader in ecclesiastical affairs.[5] In 1896, he was acknowledged as the senior bishop in the Anglican communion.

Works

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Among his published works are:

  • Thoughts on the Gospel Miracles (1848)
  • The English Reformation (Paddock Lectures, 1881)
  • The World's Witness to Jesus Christ (Bedell Lectures, 1882)
  • Studies in the Book of the Acts (1888)

See also

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Notes

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  1. ^ Shepard, 112
  2. ^ a b c Batterson, 165
  3. ^ Shepard, 113
  4. ^ a b c d Batterson, 166
  5. ^ Johnson

References

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  • Batterson, Hermon Griswold (1884). A Sketch-book of the American Episcopate during one hundred years, 1783-1883. Philadelphia: J. B. Lippencott & Co. Retrieved 2009-07-31.
  • Johnson, Rossiter (1904). The Twentieth Century Biographical Dictionary of Notable Americans. Vol. X. Boston: The Biographical Society. Retrieved 2009-07-31.
  • Shepard, James (1907). History of Saint Mark's Church, New Britain, Conn. New Britain, Conn.: Tuttle, Morehouse & Taylor Company. Retrieved 2009-07-31.
  • This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domainGilman, D. C.; Peck, H. T.; Colby, F. M., eds. (1905). New International Encyclopedia (1st ed.). New York: Dodd, Mead. {{cite encyclopedia}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
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Episcopal Church (USA) titles
Preceded by 11th Presiding Bishop
1887–1899
Succeeded by
Preceded by 4th Bishop of Connecticut
1865–1899
Succeeded by