Pengiran Ibnu Basit bin Pengiran Haji Apong (born 20 January 1942), also known as Pengiran Ibnu Ba'asith,[1] is a nobleman, soldier and politician in the Government of Brunei whole formerly took office as the Deputy Minister of Defence from 1986 to 2005, and the first local officer to be the commanding officer of the Boat Sections of the Boats Section AMDB (present day Royal Brunei Navy) from 1965 to 1966.[2]
Pengiran Ibnu Basit | |
|---|---|
| ڤڠيرن ابن باسيت | |
 Pengiran Ibnu Basit in 2024 | |
| 1st Deputy Minister of Defence | |
| In office 20 October 1986 – 24 May 2005 | |
| Monarch | Hassanal Bolkiah |
| Minister | Hassanal Bolkiah |
| Preceded by | Office established |
| Succeeded by | Yasmin Umar |
| 1st Commander of the Royal Brunei Navy | |
| In office 1965–1966 | |
| Preceded by | Office established |
| Succeeded by | Kefli Razali |
| Personal details | |
| Born | Awangku Ibnu Basit bin Pengiran Apong 20 January 1942 Brunei Town, Brunei |
| Relations | Pengiran Umar (brother) |
| Alma mater | Royal Military College |
| Profession |
|
| Military service | |
| Allegiance |  Brunei |
| Branch/service |  Royal Brunei Navy |
| Years of service | 1962–1986 |
| Rank |  Major General |
| Commands | Boat Sections KDB Maharajalela Rifle-2 Company |
Military career
editAn announcement that there was a space available for officer cadets to train at the Federation Military College in the Federation of Malaya for two years was made early in December 1960 by the local newspaper and radio station. This marked the start of the "three musketeers" expedition.[3] at mid-December, seventeen young men appeared for the Tasek Lama selection process. They were questioned at the Sultan Omar Ali Saifuddien College (SOAS) gymnasium by a panel of four officers from the Royal Federation of Malaya Armed Forces. Out of the seven individuals that were shortlisted, three were selected: Sulaiman Damit, Mohammad Daud, and Awangku Ibnu. They were sworn in before the magistrate on 24 December 1960, and the following day they departed Brunei.[4]
Awangku Ibnu was posted to several roles within the Brunei Malay Regiment (BMR) upon his graduation from the Federation Military College, Port Dickson on 1 January 1961 prior to the regiment's establishment on 31 May 1961.[5] During his first year as junior cadets, they received basic military training including parade drills, leadership, weapon handling, tactics, and the military code of justice. They also got academic education in preparation for the Higher School Certificate, or GCE 'A' Levels. Their senior cadet training posed greater challenges in the second year. By 4 November, the cadets were temporarily assigned to a battalion at Chepa Base in Kelantan and Mentakab Base in Pahang as members of the Royal Federation of Malaya Armed Forces. They were able to serve and get more experience as a result.[4]
Sultan Omar Ali Saifuddien III appointed Sulaiman, Muhammad, and Awangku Ibnu as second lieutenants on 8 December 1962. The ceremony was officiated by Malaya's Yang Di-Pertuan Agong. Following their complete completion of training, each of the three cadet officers was promoted at a sovereign's procession. It was an important day for the three cadets and a historic turning moment for the BMR. Over time, the first three local officials received important positions and responsibilities, including some of the tasks formerly carried out by British Loan Service staff members. His military training started in 1961 and continued until 1962 at the Federation of Malaya Military College in Sungai Besi.[4]
He spent three months learning seamanship and navigation at the Marine School Labuan while serving in the Boat Sections AMDB. Soon after, he was chosen to was KDB Maharajalela commanding officer. He was also linked to the Marine Department while he was in the Boat Sections AMDB to sail to Limbang and Labuan. Soon after, he was chosen to take a 2-week navigation course in Singapore and return home with the freshly purchased riverine patrol boat in mid-1966. He was granted the chance to enroll in an advanced course in Kota Kinabalu as a result of his good job performance.[1]
Three local military officers, Captains Sulaiman, Awangku Ibnu, and Mohammad, departed in 1967 to attend the British Army School of Infantry at Warminster for a three-month advanced training on small weapons and tactics. After joining an infantry brigade in England, they were supposed to divide up and serve three months each with three separate British battalions in Germany. On 1 July 1969, the three senior local military officers were elevated to the next rank of major along with a loan service officer, Captain H. N. Houghton.[6][7]
Pengiran Ibnu Basit was afterwards transferred back to AMDB's Rifle Company after serving his time in the Boat Sections. He was appointed as adjutant during the coronation of Sultan Hassanal Bolkiah. He was made a major in 1969 and assigned the charge of leading Rifle-2 Company.[8] With the formation of the Second Battalion on 2 January 1975, at a temporary location in Bolkiah Camp, the AMDB developed. Lt. Col. Pengiran Ibnu was the one who created it.[9] He was assigned to the Palace as the Sultan's aide-de-camp (ADC) in 1977. He continued serving with the Royal Brunei Malay Regiment (RBMR) after being promoted to brigadier general and then major general.[8] Notably, he took involved in an event when one of his ship's crew went overboard and was saved while passing through the Sarawak River during a deployment to Kuching.[1]
Following the passing of Sultan Omar Ali Saifuddien III in 1986, a cabinet reorganisation took place. As the Supreme Commander of the RBAF, Sultan Hassanal Bolkiah assumed the mantle of his late father's defence ministry.[7] He also named the retired Brigadier General Pengiran Ibnu Basit as his Deputy Defence Minister later that year on 20 October.[10][11] On 24 September 1987, he arrived in Malaysia at the request of Dato' Abu Bakar Mustapha.[12]
Later appointments
editAdditionally a member of the Privy Council, Pengiran Ibnu Basit was the vice president of the Brunei Darussalam Olympic Council and advisor to the Ex-Soldiers Association of Brunei Darussalam.[8][2] He is also a member of Mesyuarat Adat Istiadat Negara (MAIN).[13] During an interview with Pelita Brunei Pengiran Ibnu Apong advised RBAF personnel who were still in service to remain faithful to their leaders above everything else, including their commanders, the monarch, and the people.[5] On 21 October 2022, him together with Mohammad Daud attended the "FMC Intake 5’s 60th anniversary reunion".[14]
Personal life
editPengiran Ibnu Basit is married and they have four children.[8] He is son of Pengiran Datu Penghulu Pengiran Haji Apong, and brother of Pengiran Umar, a police officer in the Royal Brunei Police Force (RBPF).
Titles, styles and honours
editTitles and styles
edit
Pengiran Ibnu Basit was bestowed the Cheteria title of Pengiran Sanggamara Diraja on 10 February 1977.[15] He had been previously holding the title of Pengiran Datu Penghulu in 1973 and as Pengiran Ratna Indera in 1974.[8][2] His titles are styled as Yang Amat Mulia.
- 1973 – 1974: Pengiran Datu Penghulu
- 1974 – 10 February 1977: Pengiran Ratna Indera
- 10 February 1977 – present: Pengiran Sanggamara Diraja[15]
Honours
edit
Pengiran Ibnu received medals of honor and given the title of honorary president for advancing the vision of Veterans Confederation of ASEAN Countries (VECONAC) on 7 October 2016.[16] Additionally, he has earned the following national and foreign honours:[1][13]
National
Order of Pahlawan Negara Brunei First Class (PSPNB; 10 February 1976) – Dato Seri Pahlawan[17]
Order of Setia Negara Brunei Second Class (DSNB) – Dato Setia
Order of Paduka Seri Laila Jasa Second Class (DSLJ) – Dato Seri Laila Jasa
Sultan Hassanal Bolkiah Medal (PHBS; 1968)[18]
Pingat Bakti Laila Ikhlas (PBLI)
Proclamation of Independence Medal (1997)
Coronation Medal (1 August 1968)
Sultan of Brunei Silver Jubilee Medal (5 October 1992)
Sultan of Brunei Golden Jubilee Medal (5 October 2017)
National Day Silver Jubilee Medal (23 February 2009)
Royal Brunei Armed Forces Silver Jubilee Medal (31 May 1986)
General Service Medal (Armed Forces)
Long Service Medal (PKL)
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Foreign
Indonesia :
Malaysia :
Honorary Commander of the Order of the Defender of the Realm (PMN; 1989)[20]
Courageous Commander of The Most Gallant Order of Military Service (PGAT; 1987)[21]- Installation Medal of the Sultan of Pahang as 7th Yang di-Pertuan Agong (1980)
Selangor :
Sultan Salahuddin Silver Jubilee Medal (3 September 1985)
Sarawak :
Knight Commander of the Most Exalted Order of the Star of Sarawak (PNBS; 1989) – Dato Sri[22]
United Kingdom :
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Things named after him
edit- Surau Pengiran Ratna Indera, a place of worship in the 2nd Battalion's Tutong Camp[23]
- Jalan Pengiran Ibnu, a road in Tutong Camp[24]
- Jalan Ibnu, a road in Tutong Camp[24]
References
edit- ^ a b c d "1st Commander". navy.mindef.gov.bn. Retrieved 24 June 2023.
- ^ a b c Sidhu, Jatswan S. (22 December 2009). Historical Dictionary of Brunei Darussalam. Scarecrow Press. pp. 101–102. ISBN 978-0-8108-7078-9.
- ^ "A lasting legacy » Borneo Bulletin Online". A lasting legacy. 11 December 2020. Retrieved 20 December 2022.
- ^ a b c "A lasting legacy » Borneo Bulletin Online". A lasting legacy. 11 December 2020. Retrieved 20 December 2022.
- ^ a b "Berita – Kebawah DYMM amat prihatin kepada pesara..." www.pelitabrunei.gov.bn. Retrieved 23 June 2023.
- ^ "Tiga Orang Pegawai AMDB Di-Naikkan Pangkat Major" (PDF). Pelita Brunei (in Malay). 2 July 1969. p. 8.
- ^ a b Bachamiya A Hussainmiya (1 January 2012). "Royal Brunei Arrmed Forces 50th anniversary Commemorative History". RBAF 50th Golden Anniversary Commemorative Book. Southeastern University of Sri Lanka: 12–24.
- ^ a b c d e "BRUNEIresources.com – Pengiran Sanggamara Diraja". www.bruneiresources.com. Retrieved 23 June 2023.
- ^ "MINDEF – RBLF History". www.mindef.gov.bn. Retrieved 13 July 2023.
- ^ Kumpulan Titah: Kebawah Duli Yang Maha Mulia Paduka Seri Baginda Sultan Haji Hassanal Bolkiah Mu’izzaddin Waddaulah, Sultan dan Yang Di-Pertuan Negara Brunei Darussalam Tahun 1984, 1985, 1986 dan 1987 (PDF) (in Malay). Jabatan Penerangan. 2017. p. 105. ISBN 978-99917-49-94-5.
- ^ Menon, K.U. (1987). "BRUNEI DARUSSALAM IN 1986: In Search of the Political Kingdom". Southeast Asian Affairs: 85–101. ISSN 0377-5437. JSTOR 27908570.
- ^ Foreign Affairs Malaysia. Ministry of Foreign Affairs. 1987. p. 119.
- ^ a b "Senarai Ahli majlis Mesyuarat Adat Istiadat". adat-istiadat.gov.bn.
- ^ "60 years on, veterans are steadily marching forward". freemalaysiatoday.com. 21 October 2022.
- ^ a b "Pendekatan Mengenai Istiadat Mengurniakan Gelaran Di Negara Brunei Darussalam" (PDF). Pelita Brunei (in Malay). 14 July 2004. p. 11. Retrieved 24 May 2024.
- ^ "Brunei's veterans conferred medals of honour | The BT Archive". btarchive.org. Retrieved 23 June 2023.
- ^ "Pengorniaan Musim Pertama Taghun 1976" (PDF). Pelita Brunei. 11 February 1976. p. 1. Retrieved 13 July 2023.
- ^ "96 di-kurniakan bintang2 dan pingat2" (PDF). Pelita Brunei. 16 April 1969. p. 8. Retrieved 19 August 2023.
- ^ "Pelita Brunei, 4 Julai 1990" (PDF). www.pelitabrunei.gov.bn (in Malay). 4 July 1990. p. 16. Retrieved 30 June 2024.
- ^ "Semakan Penerima Darjah Kebesaran, Bintang dan Pingat Persekutuan Tahun 1989" (PDF).
- ^ Foreign Affairs Malaysia Volume 20. Ministry of Foreign Affairs. 1987. p. 107.
- ^ "SEMAKAN PENERIMA DARJAH KEBESARAN BINTANG DAN PINGAT". istiadat.gov.my (in Malaysian). Retrieved 28 October 2024.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link) - ^ "MINDEF AND RBAF SURAUS GET OFFICIAL NAMES" (PDF). www.mindef.gov.bn. 12 December 2016. p. 35. Retrieved 12 June 2024.
- ^ a b "Web Map". Survey Department. Retrieved 5 September 2024.