Hoyt Sanford Vandenberg Jr. (born August 12, 1928) is a retired major general in the United States Air Force.
Hoyt S. Vandenberg Jr. | |
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Born | Riverside, California, U.S. | August 12, 1928
Allegiance | United States of America |
Service | United States Air Force |
Years of service | 1951–1981 |
Rank | Major General |
Commands | United States Air Force Academy 12th Flying Training Wing 390th Tactical Fighter Squadron |
Battles / wars | Vietnam War |
Awards | Air Force Distinguished Service Medal (2) Silver Star Legion of Merit (3) Distinguished Flying Cross (3) Bronze Star Medal Air Medal (12) |
Early life and education
editVandenberg was born in Riverside, California, on August 12, 1928, to Dutch parents. [1] His father was General Hoyt Vandenberg and his great uncle was U.S. Senator Arthur H. Vandenberg. Vandenberg obtained a Master of Science degree in international relations from George Washington University in 1969.[2]
Military career
editVandenberg graduated from the United States Military Academy in 1951 (where Buzz Aldrin was one of his classmates). In 1953, Vandenberg was assigned to the 86th Fighter-Bomber Wing. Later he would serve as a flight commander with the 413th Tactical Fighter Wing and the 31st Tactical Fighter Wing. He graduated from the Air Command and Staff College in 1961, after which he was assigned to the 4th Tactical Fighter Wing. In 1963, Vandenberg was appointed operations officer with the 23rd Tactical Fighter Squadron. During the Vietnam War, Vandenberg commanded the 390th Tactical Fighter Squadron. Upon returning stateside he was assigned to The Pentagon to work in the Office of the Director of Plans. He would graduate from the National War College in 1969 and return to The Pentagon to work with the Joint Chiefs of Staff. In 1971, Vandenberg became commander of the 12th Flying Training Wing. Vandenberg was named Vice Commandant of Cadets at the United States Air Force Academy in 1972. He would serve as Commandant from 1973 to 1975, during which time he assumed the rank of brigadier general. From 1976 to 1979, Vandenberg served at Headquarters U.S. Air Force, first as Deputy Director of Plans, later as Director of Operations and Readiness, and finally as Assistant Deputy Chief of Staff for Operations, Plans, and Readiness. Vandenberg was ultimately named Vice Commander in Chief of the Pacific Air Forces. His retirement was effective as of January 1, 1981.
Awards and decorations
editCommand Pilot badge | |
Office of the Joint Chiefs of Staff Identification Badge |
Air Force Distinguished Service Medal with one bronze oak leaf cluster | |
Silver Star | |
Legion of Merit with two bronze oak leaf clusters | |
Distinguished Flying Cross with two oak leaf clusters | |
Bronze Star Medal | |
Air Medal with two silver and one bronze oak leaf clusters | |
Air Force Commendation Medal | |
Air Force Presidential Unit Citation | |
Air Force Outstanding Unit Award with Valor device and two oak leaf clusters | |
Combat Readiness Medal | |
Army of Occupation Medal | |
National Defense Service Medal with one bronze service star | |
Armed Forces Expeditionary Medal | |
Vietnam Service Medal with two service stars | |
Air Force Longevity Service Award with silver and bronze oak leaf clusters | |
Small Arms Expert Marksmanship Ribbon | |
Vietnam Gallantry Cross Unit Citation | |
Vietnam Campaign Medal |
Inducted in the National Aviation Hall of Fame in Dayton, Ohio.[3]
Meeting Charles Lindbergh
editIn an interview with journalist David Leighton, published in the Arizona Daily Star newspaper, on May 27, 2014, Vandenberg shared this story about meeting well-known aviator Charles Lindbergh:
In 1949, on summer leave from West Point, I flew with my father to Europe to visit some of the headquarters he had during World War II. Aboard the aircraft was Charles Lindbergh, with whom I had an all-night visit. He had refused a bunk and told me he had trouble sleeping over the Atlantic ever since his famous solo flight. I wasn't about to sleep and pass up the chance to talk to him. We talked all night. He was very interested in the type of girls that West Point graduates married. It was almost as though he felt the offspring of graduates should perpetuate the sterling qualities embodied in our motto, "Duty, Honor, Country."
References
edit- ^ "Hoyt Vandenberg, Jr". Archived from the original on 2011-09-28. Retrieved 2010-08-16.
- ^ "Biographies : MAJOR GENERAL HOYT S. VANDENBERG JR". archive.is. 2012-07-17. Archived from the original on 2012-07-17. Retrieved 2018-01-26.
- ^ "Enshrinee Hoyt Vandenberg". nationalaviation.org. National Aviation Hall of Fame. Retrieved 28 February 2023.