Herbert Warnke (24 February 1902 – 26 March 1975) was an East German trade unionist and politician who served as both Chairman of the Free German Trade Union Federation and a member of the Politburo of the Socialist Unity Party.
Herbert Warnke | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Chairman of the Free German Trade Union Federation | |
| In office October 1948 – 26 March 1975 | |
| Deputy |
|
| Preceded by | Hans Jendretzky |
| Succeeded by | Harry Tisch |
| Member of the Volkskammer | |
| In office 1949–1975 | |
| Member of the Reichstag | |
| In office 1932–1933 | |
| Personal details | |
| Born | 24 February 1902 Hamburg, German Empire |
| Died | 26 March 1975 (aged 73) East Berlin, East Germany |
| Political party | |
| Occupation | Politician |
| Awards | Patriotic Order of Merit (1955) Order of Karl Marx (1962) Lenin Peace Prize (1967) Order of Lenin (1972) |
Biography
editWarnke was born in Hamburg on 24 February 1902 to a working-class family. He joined the Communist Party of Germany (KPD) in 1923 and became actively involved in trade union activism. In 1932 he was elected to the Reichstag and held his seat until the Nazi seizure of power in 1933. Later that same year he became secretary of Profintern in Saarbrücken and Paris and actively opposed the Nazis during the remainder of the Interwar period. He lived in a number of countries during his exile from Nazi Germany. During World War II he was in Sweden where he worked with a number of organizations for exiled Germans.
After the defeat of the Nazis, Warnke returned to Soviet-occupied Germany and helped found the Free German Trade Union Federation (FDGB). He succeeded Hans Jendretzky as First Chairman of the organization, serving from 1948 until his death in 1975. He was elected to the Volkskammer in 1949 and was also elected to the State Council of East Germany in 1971.[1]
Herbert Warnke was a passionate fan of 1. FC Union Berlin.[2]
References
edit- ^ Zlata Fuss Phillips (2011). "Peter Herbert (recte Herbert Warnke, 1902-1975)". German Children's and Youth Literature in Exile 1933-1950: Biographies and Bibliographies. Walter de Gruyter. p. 103. ISBN 978-3-11-095285-8.
- ^ MacDougall, Alan (2014). The People's Game: Football, State and Society in East Germany (1st ed.). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. p. 24. ISBN 978-1-107-05203-1.
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