Heligoland Airport (IATA: HGL, ICAO: EDXH) (also known as Helgoland Airfield) is an airfield on the German island of Düne, the smaller of the two isles of the Heligoland archipelago in the North Sea, about 70 kilometres (43 mi) from the mainland.

Heligoland Airport

Flughafen Helgoland-Düne
Summary
Airport typePublic
OperatorHelgoland Air Service GmbH
ServesHeligoland, Germany
LocationDüne
Elevation AMSL2 m / 7 ft
Coordinates54°11′09″N 007°54′52″E / 54.18583°N 7.91444°E / 54.18583; 7.91444
Websiteflugplatz-helgoland.de
Map
HGL is located in Schleswig-Holstein
HGL
HGL
Location of the airport in Schleswig-Holstein
Map
Runways
Direction Length Surface
m ft
15/33 480 1,575 concrete
03/21 371 1,217 concrete
06/24 258 846 concrete
Helipads
Number Length Surface
m ft
H ?? ?? concrete
Source: official website[1]

History

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The first military airfield on Düne existed during World War II when Heligoland had been fortified.[2] In 1962, the airport was rebuilt into the form it still has today.[2]

From 2005 to 2006, the main runway (direction 15/33) was extended from 400 m to 480 m for compliance with EU regulations on commercial air traffic.[2]

Facilities

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The airport is licensed for aeroplanes up to 5,700 kilograms (12,600 lb) maximum takeoff weight and helicopters up to 10,000 kilograms (22,000 lb). Due to the limited length of the runways and adverse wind conditions, the approach to and departure from the airport is demanding, requiring experience and special preparation from pilots. For commercial flights, prior training is mandatory.

Airlines and destinations

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The following airlines offer regular scheduled and charter flights at Heligoland Airport:[3]

AirlinesDestinations
OFD Ostfriesischer-Flug-Dienst Heide-Büsum, Nordholz-Spieka

Ground transportation

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A ferryboat service connects Düne to the Heligoland main island; there is a single taxi that services the short distance between the airport and ferryboat terminals. In general, motor vehicles and bicycles are prohibited on the archipelago.

See also

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References

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  1. ^ "Flugplatzkarte Helgoland-Düne EDXH | Flugplatz Helgoland EDXH".
  2. ^ a b c "Die Geschichte von Helgoland" (in German). Archived from the original on 2022-01-04. Retrieved 2008-12-12.
  3. ^ fliegofd.de (German) retrieved 1 May 2021
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