Hasanul Haq Inu (born 12 November 1946) is a Bangladeshi politician and the former Minister of Information of Bangladesh.[1][2] He leads a faction of the Jatiya Samajtantrik Dal and was involved in a Marxist insurgency in the 1970s.[3]
Hasanul Haq Inu | |
---|---|
হাসানুল হক ইনু | |
Member of the Bangladesh Parliament | |
In office 29 December 2008 – 9 January 2024 | |
Preceded by | Shahidul Islam |
Succeeded by | Kamarul Arefin |
Parliamentary group | Grand Alliance |
Constituency | Kushtia-2 |
Minister of Information and Broadcasting | |
In office 13 September 2012 – 7 January 2019 | |
Prime Minister | Sheikh Hasina |
Preceded by | Abul Kalam Azad |
Succeeded by | Muhammad Hasan Mahmud |
Personal details | |
Born | Kushtia, Nadia district, Bengal, British India (now Bheramara, Kushtia District, Bangladesh) | 12 November 1946
Political party | Jatiya Samajtantrik Dal |
Spouse | Afroza Haque Rina |
Alma mater | Notre Dame College, Dhaka Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology |
Early life and education
editInu was born in Bheramara, Kushtia District to A H M Qamrul Haq, an employee of Karnaphuli Paper Mills, and Begum Hasna Hena Haq.[4] Inu graduated with a degree in chemical engineering from the East Pakistan University of Engineering and Technology in 1970.[1]
Political career
editInu joined Bangladesh Chhatra League in 1968,[1] and was appointed the general secretary of its Engineering University unit in 1969.[4]
1972–1975
editAfter the independence of Bangladesh Bangladesh Chhatra League, the student wing of the Bangladesh Awami League split following ideological differences between Sheikh Mujibur Rahman's nephew Sheikh Fazlul Haque Mani, forming Jatiya Samajtantrik Dal, led by Serajul Alam Khan.[5] Hasanul Haq Inu joined this faction.[1]
The party called for establishing socialism through an armed revolution. It had an armed wing, Gonobahini, which led a violent insurgency against the government of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman.[3] In 1974, Hasanul Haq Inu led a group of armed men to attack the residence of the then Home Minister Mansur Ali, which resulted in the 1974 Ramna massacre.[6] He also distributed anti-government leaflets.[6]
After the assassination of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman
editAfter the assassination of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman and his family in 1975, Inu along with Gonobahini's military leader Colonel Abu Taher rescued army chief Ziaur Rahman from house arrest, to facilitate a Marxist takeover of power.[7] On 7 November 1975, Inu led assault on the Indian high commission to kidnap the high Commissioner Samar Sen.[6][8] Ziaur Rahman realised that the disorder set off by the soldiers' mutiny had to be suppressed firmly if discipline was to be restored in the army. Ziaur Rahman declared martial law and cracked down on the Jatiyo Samajtantrik Dal.[8] Abu Taher was sentenced to death by a military tribunal on charges of treason, and Inu was sentenced to life in prison.[5][8]
Since 2008
editInu was elected from Kushtia-2 in the Bangladesh Parliament. He is the president of a faction of the Jatiyo Samajtantrik Dal, which is a member of the Awami League led coalition government in Bangladesh.[9] He was appointed minister of Information in 2012, replacing Abul Kalam Azad.[4] This appointment occurred despite protests from senior Awami League leaders.[10]
As an only Bangladesh Government high ranking minister Hasanul Haq publicly protested Bharatiya Janata Party president Amit Shah's remarks, describing Bangladeshis as ‘termites’. In a strong word, Inu said in a public rally “Amit Shah has made an unwanted remark by describing Bangladeshis as termites. We in Dhaka do not give any importance to his statement as it does not carry the gravity of an official statement of India". His comments were widely reported in Indian media and welcomed by Bangladesh social media users.[11][12] Other opposition leaders also hold him responsible for Sheikh Mujib's killing.[13][14]
When commenting on Inu's activities in 1972– 1975, Bangladesh Nationalist Party leader Ruhul Kabir Rizvi said: "Inu's attitude at that time was like that of militant kingpins Laden, Zawahiri and Shaykh Abdur Rahman."[15] He also demanded his trial for his crimes before a people's court.[16]
Inu contested the national election on 7 January 2024 as an Awami League candidate.[17] He received 92,455 votes but lost to Kamarul Arefin who received 115,799 votes.[17] Inu alleged the vote was rigged.[18]
After the resignation of Sheikh Hasina, Inu along with Rashed Khan Menon was charged with a case of murder during the quota-reform movement and was subsequently arrested.[19] Before and after attending at the hearings they were assaulted by lawyers aligned with the Bangladesh Nationalist Party at the court premises.[20]
References
edit- ^ a b c d "Hon. Minister". Ministry of Information, Government of the People's Republic of Bangladesh. Retrieved 11 July 2016.
- ^ Sattar, Maher (27 March 2016). "Bangladesh Editor Faces 79 Court Cases After an Unusual Confession". The New York Times. Retrieved 11 April 2016.
- ^ a b "Hasanul Haq Inu's JaSoD splits as he names Shirin general secretary". bdnews24.com. Retrieved 11 April 2016.
- ^ a b c "Guest Profile". Trtiyomatra. Channel I. Retrieved 12 July 2016.
- ^ a b Hossain, Kazi Mobarak (13 March 2016). "Hasanul Haq Inu's JaSoD splits as he names Shirin general secretary". bdnews24.com. Retrieved 11 July 2016.
- ^ a b c "Rizvi now blasts Inu at press briefing". The Daily Star. UNB. 15 June 2016. Retrieved 11 July 2016.
- ^ Chowdhury, Afsan (8 November 2010). "What really happened in 1975?". bdnews24.com. Retrieved 11 July 2016.
- ^ a b c Ahsan, Syed Badrul (7 July 2015). "Bourgeois dreams of socialist revolution". The Daily Observer. Archived from the original on 18 August 2016. Retrieved 13 July 2016.
- ^ "Inu fails to convince dissidents". The Daily Star. Retrieved 11 April 2016.
- ^ "Awami League will have to atone for making a JaSoD leader minister, says Syed Ashra f". bdnews24.com. 13 June 2016. Retrieved 11 July 2016.
- ^ "Will Strike Bangladeshi 'Termites' Off Voters' List, Says Amit Shah". NDTV. Archived from the original on 23 September 2018.
- ^ "Amit Shah's termite remark unwanted: Bangladesh Minister". The Hindu. Retrieved 4 October 2018.
- ^ "Clarify your role in Bangabandhu killing, BNP to Inu". Prothom Alo. 24 August 2015. Archived from the original on 12 October 2016. Retrieved 11 July 2016.
- ^ "No law of 'illegitimate govt' will last, says Khaleda". bdnews24.com. 25 August 2015. Retrieved 11 July 2016.
- ^ "Inu, Khairul to be tried in people's court: BNP". The News Today. UNB. 15 June 2016. Archived from the original on 18 August 2016. Retrieved 11 July 2016.
- ^ "Inu, Khairul to face trial in people's court: Rizvi". Prothom Alo. 2 February 2016. Archived from the original on 2 February 2017. Retrieved 11 July 2016.
- ^ a b "JASAD chief Inu defeated by a former UP chairman". Prothomalo. 8 January 2024. Retrieved 14 January 2024.
- ^ "Defeated candidates of ruling Awami League also allege 'vote rigging'". Prothomalo. 13 January 2024. Retrieved 14 January 2024.
- ^ "Hasanul Haq Inu arrested in murder case". The Business Standard. 26 August 2024. Retrieved 6 October 2024.
- ^ "Court security under scrutiny as Inu, Menon assaulted despite heavy police presence". Dhaka Tribune. 28 August 2024. Retrieved 6 October 2024.
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