1-Hydroxy-7-azabenzotriazole

(Redirected from HOAt)

1-Hydroxy-7-azabenzotriazole (HOAt) is a triazole used as a peptide coupling reagent.[2] It suppresses racemization that can otherwise occur during the reaction.[3]

1-Hydroxy-7-azabenzotriazole
Skeletal formula of HOAt
Space-filling model of the HOAt molecule
Names
Preferred IUPAC name
3H-[1,2,3]Triazolo[4,5-b]pyridin-3-ol
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.122.938 Edit this at Wikidata
UNII
  • InChI=1S/C5H4N4O/c10-9-5-4(7-8-9)2-1-3-6-5/h1-3,10H checkY
    Key: FPIRBHDGWMWJEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N checkY
  • InChI=1/C5H4N4O/c10-9-5-4(7-8-9)2-1-3-6-5/h1-3,10H
    Key: FPIRBHDGWMWJEP-UHFFFAOYAJ
  • n1cccc2nnn(O)c12
Properties
C5H4N4O
Molar mass 136.114 g·mol−1
Density 0.973 g/mL
Melting point 213-216°C
Hazards
GHS labelling:[1]
GHS01: Explosive GHS05: Corrosive GHS06: Toxic GHS07: Exclamation mark
Danger
H204, H301, H302, H315, H318, H319, H335
P210, P240, P250, P261, P264, P270, P271, P280, P301 P310, P301 P312, P302 P352, P304 P340, P305 P351 P338, P310, P312, P321, P330, P332 P313, P337 P313, P362, P370 P380, P372, P373, P374, P401, P403 P233, P405, P501
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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HOAt has a melting point between 213 and 216 degrees Celsius.[4] As a liquid, it is transparent and without any color.

References

edit
  1. ^ GHS: Sigma Aldrich 445452
  2. ^ Carpino, Louis A (1993). "1-Hydroxy-7-azabenzotriazole. An efficient peptide coupling additive". Journal of the American Chemical Society. 115 (10): 4397–4398. doi:10.1021/ja00063a082.4397-4398&rft.date=1993&rft_id=info:doi/10.1021/ja00063a082&rft.aulast=Carpino&rft.aufirst=Louis A&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:1-Hydroxy-7-azabenzotriazole" class="Z3988">
  3. ^ Valeur, Eric; Bradley, Mark (2009). "Amide bond formation: beyond the myth of coupling reagents". Chemical Society Reviews. 38 (2): 606–631. doi:10.1039/b701677h. PMID 19169468.606-631&rft.date=2009&rft_id=info:doi/10.1039/b701677h&rft_id=info:pmid/19169468&rft.aulast=Valeur&rft.aufirst=Eric&rft.au=Bradley, Mark&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:1-Hydroxy-7-azabenzotriazole" class="Z3988">
  4. ^ "HOAt". Chemical Book. Retrieved January 30, 2019.