George Ralston Wyllie MBE (31 December 1921[1] – 15 May 2012[2]) was a Scottish artist. Wyllie produced a number of notable public works, such as the Straw Locomotive and the Paper Boat.
George Wyllie MBE | |
|---|---|
.jpg) George Wyllie - August 2006 | |
| Born | 31 December 1921 |
| Died | 15 May 2012 (aged 90) |
| Resting place | Greenock Crematorium 55°56′54″N 4°46′37″W / 55.948275°N 4.776916°W |
| Nationality | Scottish |
| Known for | Sculpture |
| Notable work | Straw Locomotive, Paper Boat |
| Spouse |
Daphne Watts (m. 1944–2004) |
| Awards | MBE 2005 Services to the Arts |
| Website | georgewyllie |
Life
editWyllie was born in Shettleston, in the east end of Glasgow, and grew up in Craigton, in the south-west of the city.[3] He was educated at Bellahouston Academy and Allan Glen's School.[4] He later resided in Gourock. He worked as a customs officer before taking up art.[5] He described himself as a "scul?tor".
Wyllie's Straw Locomotive consisted of a full size steam locomotive, constructed from straw, and suspended from the Finnieston Crane, by the River Clyde in Glasgow.[6] The sculpture was built at the former locomotive works at Springburn, and suspended from the crane for several months during 1987, before being taken back to the Springburn site and ceremonially burnt.[5] The 80-foot Paper Boat was exhibited at The Tramway in Glasgow and at other sites including a placement on the Hudson River in New York,[7] for which visit it carried quotations from Adam Smith's The Theory of Moral Sentiments.[8]
Wyllie's Slap and Tickle Machine is in the collection of the People's Palace, Glasgow, and wind-up stainless steel palm trees and a sculptural bandstand featured in the café of the Kelvingrove Art Gallery and Museum in Glasgow.
George Wyllie was commissioned in the 1970s to build some French influenced sculptures including General Charles de Gaulle, one of the Eiffel Tower and smaller mustachioed & beret wearing French visages (used as coat hooks) that were dotted around the city's first wine bar, "La Bonne Auberge", in its original site (the basement of the now defunct Beacons Hotel at 7 Park Terrace).
The following year Wyllie contributed a golden eagle made from old car bumpers which adorned the wall of Harvey's Diner (it took six men to lift and secure it), and two stainless steel palm trees in Harvey's Cocktail Bar at 8 Park Terrace. A gramophone with an oversize fiberglass megaphone was also sited in the bar at Harvey's but is now on display (alongside the Tour d' Eiffel) in La Bonne Auberge located within the Holiday Inn, in Glasgow's theatreland district.
One of Wyllie's most famous creations, Charlie Parker & His Band, could be seen within Charlie Parker's Bar in Royal Exchange Square in the 1970s and 1980s; the set was up for sale and was meant to have been on display in a jazz museum.
Wyllie's work also include the Clyde Clock (depicting a clock on running legs), outside Buchanan bus station and in the Monument to Maternity (depicting a huge nappy pin), on the site of the former Rottenrow Maternity Hospital. His work resides in the collections of Glasgow Corporation Museum of Transport, Cheshire County Council, Glasgow Cathedral, St. John's Kirk, Perth, St. Mary's Hospital, Lanark, Mitchell Limited, Greenock, and other public and private collections at home, the USA and Sweden.
Wyllie stood as a list candidate (Scottish Senior Citizens Unity Party) for the West of Scotland region in the 2007 Scottish Parliamentary Election.[9]
Wyllie was a president of the Society of Scottish Artists, and provided an award 'for an imaginative work' at their annual exhibition.
In 2005, Wyllie was awarded the MBE in the New Years Honours List.
Selected works
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Publications and films
edit- The Cosmic Voyage
- A Day Down a Goldmine
- The Whys?man - In Pursuit of the Question Mark - by Murray Grigor & George Wyllie: San Francisco Film Festival
- Some Serious, Some Not, Some Not Even That (Collected Poems & Illustrations 1979-2010), Media Matters, 2012.
References
edit- ^ "Belated honour for George Wyllie as sculptor hits 90 - Art". The Scotsman. 31 December 2011. Retrieved 1 January 2012.
- ^ Jeffrey, Moira (22 May 2012). "George Wyllie obituary". The Guardian. Retrieved 10 March 2016.
- ^ Kids at Craigton Primary inspired by former pupil George Wyllie, Glasgow Live, 14 March 2017
- ^ "George Ralston Wylie". Gazetteer for Scotland. Retrieved 10 March 2016.
- ^ a b Sutherland, Giles (14 April 2012). "Visual joker provides gallery's last laugh". The Times.
- ^ "Straw locomotive, by George Wyllie, 1987". Springburn Virtual Museum. Retrieved 3 June 2008.
- ^ Shepard, Richard F. (13 July 1990). "Weekender: Monster Model Boat". The New York Times. Retrieved 3 June 2008.
- ^ Macdonald, Murdo (1994). "The social space in Scottish art". Edinburgh Review. 91: 29.
- ^ "War veteran joins Holyrood fight". BBC News. 3 April 2007. Retrieved 3 June 2008.
- ^ "The Paper Boat Launching". Archived from the original on 11 March 2016. Retrieved 10 March 2016.
- ^ "The Straw Locomotive - George Wyllie". Archived from the original on 22 December 2021. Retrieved 10 March 2016.
- ^ "Week 49 - George Wyllie's Monument to Maternity, 1996". 17 December 2014. Retrieved 10 March 2016.
- ^ "New Broom". Retrieved 10 March 2016.
- ^ "Life Cycle". Retrieved 10 March 2016.
- ^ "Berlin-Bird". Retrieved 7 September 2020.