Gaillard (French pronunciation: [ɡajaʁ] ) is a commune in the Haute-Savoie department in the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region in south-eastern France.

Gaillard
Flag of Gaillard
Coat of arms of Gaillard
Location of Gaillard
Map
Gaillard is located in France
Gaillard
Gaillard
Gaillard is located in Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes
Gaillard
Gaillard
Coordinates: 46°11′09″N 6°12′30″E / 46.1858°N 6.2083°E / 46.1858; 6.2083
CountryFrance
RegionAuvergne-Rhône-Alpes
DepartmentHaute-Savoie
ArrondissementSaint-Julien-en-Genevois
CantonGaillard
IntercommunalityAnnemasse – Les Voirons
Government
 • Mayor (2023–2026) Antoine Blouin[1]
Area
1
4.02 km2 (1.55 sq mi)
Population
 (2021)[2]
10,175
 • Density2,500/km2 (6,600/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC 01:00 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC 02:00 (CEST)
INSEE/Postal code
74133 /74240
Elevation392–425 m (1,286–1,394 ft)
(avg. 420 m or 1,380 ft)
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.
Roseraie et Tour de Naz

Gaillard lies on the border with Switzerland, 5 km east of the city centre of Geneva. The biggest border crossing is called Moillesulaz and the second one is Fossard.

Population

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Historical population
YearPop.±% p.a.
1968 6,233—    
1975 9,027 5.43%
1982 9,079 0.08%
1990 9,592 0.69%
1999 9,949 0.41%
2007 11,397 1.71%
2012 11,303−0.17%
2017 10,619−1.24%
Source: INSEE[3]

Climate

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Climate data for Gaillard, elevation 399 m (1,309 ft), (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1987–present)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 18.6
(65.5)
21.0
(69.8)
26.0
(78.8)
29.9
(85.8)
33.9
(93.0)
37.3
(99.1)
38.8
(101.8)
40.0
(104.0)
34.1
(93.4)
27.9
(82.2)
24.3
(75.7)
19.9
(67.8)
40.0
(104.0)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 5.7
(42.3)
7.9
(46.2)
13.0
(55.4)
17.1
(62.8)
21.2
(70.2)
25.2
(77.4)
27.6
(81.7)
27.2
(81.0)
22.1
(71.8)
16.5
(61.7)
10.0
(50.0)
6.1
(43.0)
16.6
(61.9)
Daily mean °C (°F) 2.3
(36.1)
3.3
(37.9)
7.2
(45.0)
10.8
(51.4)
15.0
(59.0)
18.8
(65.8)
20.9
(69.6)
20.5
(68.9)
16.2
(61.2)
11.7
(53.1)
6.2
(43.2)
2.9
(37.2)
11.3
(52.3)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) −1.1
(30.0)
−1.2
(29.8)
1.4
(34.5)
4.5
(40.1)
8.8
(47.8)
12.3
(54.1)
14.1
(57.4)
13.7
(56.7)
10.3
(50.5)
6.9
(44.4)
2.4
(36.3)
−0.3
(31.5)
6.0
(42.8)
Record low °C (°F) −12.5
(9.5)
−13.0
(8.6)
−10.6
(12.9)
−5.5
(22.1)
−0.7
(30.7)
2.5
(36.5)
6.0
(42.8)
5.0
(41.0)
1.0
(33.8)
−4.6
(23.7)
−9.0
(15.8)
−12.8
(9.0)
−13.0
(8.6)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 63.0
(2.48)
54.4
(2.14)
63.1
(2.48)
75.5
(2.97)
89.3
(3.52)
87.4
(3.44)
82.8
(3.26)
88.0
(3.46)
96.0
(3.78)
97.5
(3.84)
87.6
(3.45)
82.0
(3.23)
966.6
(38.06)
Average precipitation days (≥ 1.0 mm) 10.0 8.7 9.3 9.0 11.0 9.5 9.1 8.7 8.4 10.3 10.5 11.0 115.4
Source: Meteociel[4]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ "Répertoire national des élus: les maires" (in French). data.gouv.fr, Plateforme ouverte des données publiques françaises. 6 June 2023.
  2. ^ "Populations légales 2021" (in French). The National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 28 December 2023.
  3. ^ Population en historique depuis 1968, INSEE
  4. ^ "Normales et records pour Gaillard (74)". Meteociel. Retrieved 14 December 2024.
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