Fred Lee Scruggs Jr. (born April 18, 1971), better known by his stage name Fredro Starr, is an American rapper and actor best known as a member of the hardcore rap group Onyx. Fredro Starr was discovered by the late hip hop star Jam Master Jay of Run-D.M.C. who signed Onyx on his label JMJ Records. Onyx went on to release three top selling albums before Fredro began his solo career. As a part of Onyx, Fredro Starr was nominated as "Favorite Rap/Hip-Hop New Artist" on American Music Awards of 1994 and won "Best Rap Album" on 1994 Soul Train Music Awards.
Fredro Starr | |
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Birth name | Fred Lee Scruggs Jr. |
Also known as |
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Born | Brooklyn, New York City, U.S. | April 18, 1971
Origin | Queens, New York City, U.S. |
Genres | |
Occupations |
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Years active | 1988–present |
Labels | |
Member of | Onyx |
Fredro Starr has starred in more than 55 films and television shows. He made his acting debut in the HBO drama Strapped. His film credits include Spike Lee's Clockers, Sunset Park, Ride, Light It Up, Save the Last Dance and Torque. He also performed the Save the Last Dance's theme song, "Shining Through", with Jill Scott on the multi-platinum soundtrack.[1][2]
Starr made his television debut in Law & Order and New York Undercover, but he is known for his role of Quentin 'Q' Brooks on UPN's Moesha starring R&B singer Brandy. He also appeared in HBO's The Wire, NYPD Blue, Blade, and CSI: Miami. Fredro also co-hosted Dance 360, a daily, half-hour urban dance competition show on Paramount Television.
Early life
editFred Lee Scruggs Jr. was born in Kings County Hospital Center on April 18, 1971. He grew up in Flatbush, Brooklyn. In 1984, at the age of 13, he moved with his brother David Scruggs (also known as Who$ane) to South Jamaica, Queens.[3] Between 1984 and 1988, Fredro Starr studied at John Adams High School (Queens). Other students at John Adams High School included Marlon Fledtcher (also known as Big DS), Tyrone Taylor (also known as Suave and Sonny Seeza), Mr. Cheeks and Freaky Tah.[4] Fredro first met Suave at the battle in Ajax Park (Jamaica, New York) (now called "Dr. Charles R. Drew Park").[5]
Music career
edit1984–1988: Career beginnings
editFred started out doing breakdancing after watching the movie "Beat Street" (1984), he was known by the name Magic.[6]
In late 1985 Fredro Starr decided to become a street poet after watching the movie "Krush Groove" (1985). He was inspired by the style of LL Cool J.[3]
For the first time, Fredro picked up a microphone in 1986 on the basketball court in the Baisley Park in Queens where he rhymed with his friends Cocheeks (also known as Mr. Cheeks), Freaky Tah, Dot-a-Rock, Spank G and Panama P.I. (also known as Big Prince) under live mixes of GrandMasta Vic and CutMasta JT. In this place were usually held jams, and often there were shoot-outs, but this did not stop anyone. Fredro was then known as Kool Fredro.[7][8] In an interview with Brian Coleman, Fredro Starr remembers:[3]
In 1986, Fred started working at "Nu Tribe Barbershop" on Jamaica Avenue in Queens. His younger cousin Kirk Jones (also known as Sticky Fingaz) joined him as a barber three years later after moving from Brooklyn to Queens. At "Nu Tribe Barbershop" Fred had to cut local drug dealers from Supreme Team (gang), as well as celebrities such as Kool G Rap, Rakim, Big Daddy Kane and others.[9][10] In this barbershop Fred and Kirk made money until they heard on the radio their song "Throw Ya Gunz" in November 1992.[11]
At the same time Fredro along with his cousin Kirk Jones, then known as Trop, visited the nightclubs of New York. The guys wore green dreadlocks and dressed in Dr. Martens boots. In an interview with Unkut, hip hop artist B-1 described his friendship with Fredro and Sticky:[12]
Onyx
editIn 1988, after graduating from school at the age of 17, Fredro Starr created the rap group Onyx along with his schoolmates Big DS and Suavé (also known as Sonny Seeza). Big DS came up with the name for the group, he named it after the black stone Onyx. They began to make the first demos in the basement of B-Wiz with drum machine beats from an SP-12.[13]
In 1989, Onyx signed Jeffrey Harris as their manager, who helped them secure a contract with the label Profile Records. In 1990, at York Studio in Brooklyn, they recorded their first single, "Ah, And We Do It Like This", which was released to low sales on April 25, 1990, on Profile.[14][15]
Fredro Starr, Big DS and Suave (also known as Sonny Seeza) met Jam Master Jay in a traffic jam at The Jones Beach GreekFest Festival on July 13, 1991.[16][17] Jay give them about two months to get a demo, but Suave and Big DS they didn't make it to the studio because they were stranded in Connecticut.[18] So Jeff Harris, the manager of Onyx, asked Fredro to come to the studio with his cousin, Kirk Jones, who at the time was doing a solo career under the name Trop and working in the barbershop making a thousand dollars a week cutting high school. Fredro and Sticky Fingaz made two records, "Stik 'N' Muve" and "Exercise".[19] Jam Master Jay liked these songs and that's how Sticky joined the group, because Jay said, "If Sticky ain't in the group, it ain't no group!". Jay signed the group to his label, JMJ Records, for a single deal, then for an EP deal followed by an album deal because they did 10 songs on a budget of 6 songs.[20][21]
In 1991, despite the reproaches from Fredro, the Onyx's music producer, B-Wiz, sold his drum machine SP-12 and went to Baltimore to sell crack, and eventually he was killed in Baltimore. Thus, all Onyx records were lost.[15]
In 1993, Onyx released their debut album entitled "Bacdafucup". It proved to be a commercial success and eventually went multi-platinum, largely due to the well known single "Slam". Then Onyx released on JMJ Records another two albums: All We Got Iz Us and Shut 'Em Down.
Solo career
editIn 2000, Fredro Starr signed a deal with Koch Records and released a mixtape "Firestarr" (Hosted & Mixed by DJ Clue) in the same year. In the following year he released his debut album "Firestarr". From this moment, another nickname is established behind him: Firestarr. Alongside Jill Scott, he contributed to the soundtrack of Save the Last Dance for the lead single of the movie "Shining Through". Starr's next album, Don't Get Mad Get Money, arrived in 2003.
In 2003, Fredro Starr started a new movement "100 Mad". Sticky Fingaz came up with the term "100 Mad". It means the following: "No matter where in the world Onyx, there are always 100 crazy niggas with it".[22] In 2019, "100 Mad" released an album, the title referring to Onyx's artist collective. Production on the album included Snowgoons and The Alchemist, and guest vocalists included Conway The Machine, Tha God Fahim, Jay Nice, Planet Asia, Termanology and more.[23]
In 2011, Fredro Starr founded his own label "Mad Money Movement" in Los Angeles. The first release of the label was his solo album "Made In The Streets", a collaboration album with producer Audible Doctor, which was dropped on December 25, 2013.[24] Other releases include Onyx "#WAKEDAFUCUP" (2014), Onyx "Against All Authorities" (2015), ONYX "#WAKEDAFUCUP Reloaded" (2016), Onyx "#WAKEDAFUCUP Reloaded (Picture Disc Vinyl Import)" (2017), Onyx & Dope D.O.D. "Shotgunz In Hell" (2017), Onyx "Black Rock (Onyx album)" (2018)
On May 13, 2013, Starr released his mixtape and first solo project in 10 years entitled "Live 4Ever, Die 2Day". On November 26, 2013, Starr released his first single from his upcoming third album The Firestarr 2 entitled "What If 2".[25] On January 8, 2014, he released the official video for the single.[26]
On October 4, 2015, at the Milk River restaurant in Brooklyn was held a rap-battle between Fredro Starr and Keith Murray. On the results of 3 rounds, Fredro Starr won with a score of 3–0.[27][28][29][30]
On March 9, 2018, Fredro Starr released his 4th solo album "Firestarr 2" on Mad Money Movement.[31] In 2011, Fredro Starr announced via Twitter that he was working on the follow-up of his debut work. The album was due out in the summer of 2012, but later the release was postponed to the first half of 2013. In the end, the project was abandoned, as Fredro met producer Audible Doctor.
In 2020, Fredro Starr released a video "Fuck Corona" dedicated to the situation with the coronavirus in the United States.[32][33] The single "Corona Freestyle" was released on April 17.[34]
Yung Onyx
editIn 2006, Starr formed a new group called Yung Onyx, but the group later disbanded.[35][36] 2024 Daughter on Team USA's Lauren Scruggs on taking silver in fencing and making Olympic history
Acting career
editEncouraged by his manager, Jeff Harris, to try his hand at acting, Fredro Starr began reading for roles and was immediately selected to co-star in a television pilot called B Boys (1992). Unfortunately, the project was soon abandoned. Less than a year later, he landed his first role as Bamboo in Forest Whitaker's critically acclaimed HBO film Strapped, which earned him a CableACE Award nomination for "Best Supporting Actor". Fredro Starr also starred in the critically acclaimed drama Clockers, and in Abel Ferrara's The Addiction. Starr moves into his first leading role as Shorty in Sunset Park. In addition to starring in Sunset Park, Fredro co-wrote and performs the title track "Thangz Changed"[37]
Other film credits include Ride, Light It Up, and Save the Last Dance.
On television, Starr had a regular role on Moesha as the title character's boyfriend and fiancé. He appeared in three episodes of HBO's The Wire as Marquis "Bird" Hilton. Starr co-hosted Paramount Domestic Television's daily half-hour urban dance competition, Dance 360, with actor Kel Mitchell. The program aired for one season in 2004 before being canceled due to poor ratings.
Starr also filmed guest appearances on NYPD Blue, Law & Order, Blade: The Series (in which Sticky Fingaz starred in the title role), and Promised Land. He played Ricky Gannon on a CSI: Miami episode that aired February 2, 2009, and appeared on New York Undercover in the episode entitled "Student Affairs."
Fredro produced a documentary about his mentor, Jam Master Jay, entitled Two Turntables and a Microphone: The Life and Death of Jam Master Jay and served as Executive Consultant on the Sticky Fingaz-directed Lionsgate hip hop musical feature film, A Day In The Life, which he also stars in.[38]
Between 2009 and 2010, Starr starred in 12 episodes for the web series Tales Of The Industry. Director: Sanz Pareil TV (Sanz Pareil & Brian "BK" Kim).[39]
In 2012, Starr starred in 20 episodes for the web series 16 Bars with Fredro Starr. Director: Myster DL.[40]
Starr plays the lead in the independent feature-length film Diamond Ruff, which had its premiere in Hartford, Connecticut on November 1, 2013.
In 2018, was filmed the movie Firestarr 2, consisting of video clips for songs from the album Firestarr 2.[41]
Other career
editIn 2011, Fredro Starr released two children's books: "Lil Freddy: The Red Sock" and "Lil Freddy: The Bully Kid".[42]
Controversy
edit50 Cent
editThe beef between Onyx and 50 Cent started on Def Jam's "Survival Of The Illest" concert at the legendary world-famous Apollo Theater. The concert was held on July 18, 1998. During performing the song "React" rapper Scarred 4 Life (also known as Clay Da Raider) performed 50 Cent's verse. A few years later according to the Rap News Network, 50 Cent started a confrontation with Starr at the 2003 Vibe Awards.[43] In a 2003 interview Fredro Starr explained, "50 Cent basically started shit with me, started a scuffle, and a bodyguard broke us up. He's a punk. He's disrespectful to Jam Master Jay ever since he passed."[43] In an interview with The Source, Fredro Starr said that 50 Cent had been disrespectful towards the Onyx rap group even though Onyx had given him his first breakthrough on a song called "React" from the 1998 album, Shut 'Em Down. In a 2008 interview for AllHipHop Fredro made a comment about 50 Cent.[44]
Brandy
editIn a 2008 interview for C.O.D DVD (now called Forbez DVD) Fredro talked about relations with R&B singer Brandy, but later said "I never meant to put her on blast and say she gave me head. It was a joke and the media ran with it. That's what it was."[45]
DMX
editOn September 18, 2012, Fredro Starr dropped a freestyle that was aimed at fellow pioneer New York City rapper DMX.[46] On September 26, 2012, during a radio interview DMX responded to the diss.[47]
Personal life
editHis cousin and fellow Onyx group member is Sticky Fingaz. Fredro Starr has 3 children, with his wife, Croatian model Korina Longin, whom he married in 2007.[48]
Discography
edit- Studio albums
- Firestarr (2001)
- Don't Get Mad Get Money (2003)
- Made In The Streets (2013)
- Firestarr 2 (2018)
- Compilation albums
- Soul On Fire (2021)
- Mixtapes
- Firestarr (Mix-Tape) (Hosted & Mixed by DJ Clue) (2000)
- Live 4ever Die 2day (2013)
Awards and nominations
editYear | Award | Nominated work | Category | Result |
---|---|---|---|---|
1994 | American Music Awards of 1994 | "Bacdafucup" | Rap/Hip-Hop New Artist | Nominated |
1994 | 1994 Soul Train Music Awards | "Bacdafucup" | Best Rap Album | Won |
Filmography
editFilms
editYear | Title | Role | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
1993 | Strapped | Bamboo | TV movie |
1995 | The Addiction | Black | |
Clockers | Go | ||
1996 | Sunset Park | Shorty | |
1998 | Ride | Geronimo | |
1999 | Black and White | Himself | |
Light It Up | Rodney J. Templeton | ||
2001 | Save the Last Dance | Malakai | |
Flossin | D-Mack | ||
Commitments | Himself | TV movie | |
2004 | Torque | Junior | |
Almost Gangsta | Ice Cold | Short | |
2005 | Ganked | Ice Pick | Video |
Detroit Hoopz | Erick Powell | Video | |
2006 | Loyalty & Respect | Himself | |
My Brother | Pharaoh | ||
Forbidden Fruits | Brian Casey | Video | |
2007 | Vegas Vampires | Carl Weaver | |
All Lies on Me | J-Dub | Video | |
2008 | Show Stoppers | Clem | |
Darling Nikki: The Movie | Jason | ||
Nite Tales: The Movie | Twan | ||
The Next Hit | Rodson Gray | ||
2009 | A Day in the Life | Phya | |
Busted | AK | ||
The Eddie Black Story | Psycho | ||
2011 | Comrades | Cy | |
Queen of Media | Lamont | ||
After Hours: The Movie | Rocko | ||
2013 | Deceitful | Isaac | |
2015 | Diamond Ruff | Diamond Ruff | |
The Road Movie | Fredro Starr | Short | |
2017 | The Fearless One | Wali | |
2018 | 88 (proof of concept) | Pops Freeman | TV movie |
2019 | Clinton Road | Fredro | |
Duke | Jimmy | ||
2020 | Equal Standard | Du | |
For NYC | Tyrone | Short | |
Young Ballerz | Coach Rich Daniels | Short | |
2021 | Asbury Park | Jerome | |
2022 | Kill Box | Tre |
Television
editYear | Title | Role | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
1994 | Law & Order | Tony 'G-Dog' Rowland | Episode: "Competence" |
1995 | New York Undercover | Alphonse | Episode: "Student Affairs" |
1996 | Dangerous Minds | Kareem | Episode: "Evolution" |
1996–00 | Moesha | Quinton "Q" Brooks | Main cast: seasons 2–3, Guest: season 4, recurring cast: seasons 5–6 |
1998 | In the House | Trey | Episode: "Mr. Hill Goes to New York" |
Promised Land | Marley | Episode: "Denver, Welcome Home" | |
NYPD Blue | Leon | Episode: "Speak for Yourself, Bruce Clayton" | |
2002 | NYPD Blue | Terrell 'Charles' Cooper | Episode: "Death by Cycle" |
2002–03 | The Wire | Marquis 'Bird' Hilton | Episode: "The Pager, One Arrest, All Prologue" |
2003 | Karen Sisco | 6-Pak | Episode: "Justice" |
2004 | Dance 360 | Himself/co-host | Main Co-Host |
Method & Red | Fear | Episode: "Da Shootout" | |
2006 | Blade | Jermaine Turner | Episode: "Bloodlines" |
2009 | CSI: Miami | Ricky Gannon | Episode: "Smoke Gets in Your CSIs" |
CSI: NY | Deacon | Episode: "Cuckoo's Nest" | |
2016 | The Grind TV 1.0 | Pipino | Episode: "Theft" |
2011 | Ultimate MC | Terrance | TV series |
2022 | Bust Down | Reebok | Episode: "Beige Rage" |
Video games
editYear | Title | Role | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
1995 | Rap Jam: Volume One | Himself | [49] |
Music videos
editYear | Title | Artist | Role |
---|---|---|---|
2000 | Let's Get Married | Jagged Edge | Man in couple |
Bibliography
edit- Slam: Let the Boyz B Boyz (TBA)
References
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- ^ "Save the Last Dance (Soundtrack) – 2 Million on RIAA". riaa.com. Retrieved 2020-04-17.
- ^ a b c Coleman, Brian (12 March 2009). Check the Technique: Liner Notes for Hip-Hop Junkies (by Brian Coleman) – page 303. Random House Publishing. ISBN 9780307494429. Retrieved 2018-08-01.
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- ^ "FREDRO STARR – FIRESTARR 2". youtube.com. Archived from the original on 2021-12-21. Retrieved 2018-08-02.
- ^ Starr, Fredro (June 2011). Lil Freddy: The Red Sock by Fredro Starr. AuthorHouse. ISBN 9781463411183. Retrieved 2018-08-01.
- ^ a b "Rap News Network – Hip-Hop News: Fredo Starr VS 50 Cent". rapnewsdirect.com. Archived from the original on 24 September 2015. Retrieved 2 December 2015.
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- ^ "Onyx: Cold Getting Dumb (by AllHipHop Staff) [August 22, 2008]". allhiphop.com. Archived from the original on 2018-12-30. Retrieved 2018-09-15.
- ^ "SOHH.com – Onyx's Fredro Starr Puts DMX On Blast? "X Talking Sh*t Right – If His Crew Front, Be A Lot Of Dying Men" [Video] – For The Best In Hip-Hop News - SOHH.com". For The Best In Hip-Hop News - SOHH.com. 2 December 2015. Archived from the original on 3 July 2014. Retrieved 2 December 2015.
- ^ "DMX Clowns Fredro Starr For Weak Diss Record [VIDEO]". The Urban Daily. 26 September 2012. Retrieved 2 December 2015.
- ^ "Fredro Starr – Profile on HotNewHipHop". hotnewhiphop.com. Retrieved 2020-04-17.
- ^ "Rap Jam – Volume One (USA) (En,Fr,Es)". rec0ded88.com. Retrieved 2018-07-30.
External links
edit- Fredro Starr discography at Discogs
- Fredro Starr at IMDb
- Fredro Starr at RapGenius