| Submission rejected on 15 December 2024 by Greenman (talk). This submission is contrary to the purpose of Wikipedia. Rejected by Greenman 19 days ago. Last edited by Greenman 13 days ago. |  |
Comment: Nice phonology, but Wikipedia is not the places on share your conlang. There are many place on social media like reddit where you can share your conlang and receive feedback. -- NotCharizard 🗨 15:16, 13 December 2024 (UTC)
This is my 1st conlang.
Phonology
editConsonants
edit| Labial | Dental | Alveolar | Post- | Palatal | Velar | Pharyngeal | Glottal | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nasal | m[a] | n[a] | ɲ | ŋ | |||||
| Plosive | fortis | p | t | tʃ | k | ʔ | |||
| lenis | b | d | dʒ | ɡ | |||||
| Fricative | fortis | f | θ[b] | s | ʃ | (x)[c] | ʕ | h[d] | |
| lenis | v | ð[b] | z | ʒ | |||||
| Sibilant | fortis | ts | |||||||
| lenis | dz | ||||||||
| Approximant | w[e] | l[a] | r[f] | j[g] | w | ||||
Notes
edit- ^ a b c Syllabic consonants are generally transcribed with a vertical line under the consonant letter. Thus button is phonemically /ˈbʌtən/ or /ˈbatən/ and bottle is phonemically /ˈbɒtəl/, /ˈbɑtəl/, or /ˈbɔtəl/.
- ^ a b /θ, ð/ are realized as stops in accents affected by th-stopping, such as Hiberno-English, the New York accent, and South Asian English. They are merged with /f, v/ in accents affected by th-fronting, such as some varieties of Cockney and African American Vernacular English. See Pronunciation of English ⟨th⟩.
- ^ The voiceless velar fricative /x/ is mainly used in Hiberno-English, Scottish, South African and Welsh English. Under the influence of Welsh and Afrikaans, the actual phonetic realization of /x/ in Welsh English and White South African English is uvular [χ], rather than velar [x].[1][2][3] Dialects do not necessarily agree on the exact words in which /x/ appears; for instance, in Welsh English it appears in loanwords from Welsh (such as Amlwch /ˈæmlʊx/), whereas in White South African English it appears only in loanwords from Afrikaans or Xhosa (such as gogga /ˈxɒxə/ 'insect').[1][3]
- ^ This sound may not be a phoneme in H-dropping dialects.
- ^ [4][5][6][7][8]
- ^ The trill exists but is rare, found only in some Scottish, Welsh,[9] South African[10] and Indian[11] dialects. See Pronunciation of English /r/.
- ^ [8]
References
edit- ^ a b Wells (1982), pp. 389, 619.
- ^ Tench (1990), p. 132.
- ^ a b Bowerman (2004), p. 939.
- ^ Gimson (2008), p. 230.
- ^ McMahon (2002), p. 31.
- ^ Giegerich (1992), p. 36.
- ^ Ladefoged (2006), p. 68.
- ^ a b Roach (2009), p. 43.
- ^ Garrett, Coupland & Williams (2003), p. 73.
- ^ Bowerman (2004), p. 940.
- ^ Spitzbardt (1976), p. 31.