Dinas, officially the Municipality of Dinas (Cebuano: Lungsod sa Dinas; Subanen: Benwa Dinas; Maguindanaon: Inged nu Dinas, Jawi: ايڠد نو دينس; Chavacano: Municipalidad de Dinas; Tagalog: Bayan ng Dinas), is a municipality in the province of Zamboanga del Sur, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 36,291 people.[3]
Dinas | |
|---|---|
| Municipality of Dinas | |
 Flag  Seal | |
 Map of Zamboanga del Sur with Dinas highlighted | |
OpenStreetMap  | |
.svg)  Dinas Location within the Philippines | |
| Coordinates: 7°36′58″N 123°20′16″E / 7.6161111°N 123.3377778°E | |
| Country | Philippines |
| Region | Zamboanga Peninsula |
| Province | Zamboanga del Sur |
| District | 2nd district |
| Founded | June 17, 1950 |
| Barangays | 30 (see Barangays) |
| Government | |
| • Type | Sangguniang Bayan |
| • Mayor | Gerald Biad |
| • Vice Mayor | Jhonril Dahiroc |
| • Representative | Leonardo L. Babasa Jr. |
| • Municipal Council | Members |
| • Electorate | 24,513 voters (2022) |
| Area | |
• Total | 121.10 km2 (46.76 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 93 m (305 ft) |
| Highest elevation | 484 m (1,588 ft) |
| Lowest elevation | −2 m (−7 ft) |
| Population (2020 census)[3] | |
• Total | 36,291 |
| • Density | 300/km2 (780/sq mi) |
| • Households | 8,595 |
| Economy | |
| • Income class | 4th municipal income class |
| • Poverty incidence | 34.03 |
| • Revenue | ₱ 132.5 million (2020) |
| • Assets | ₱ 392.6 million (2020) |
| • Expenditure | ₱ 119.4 million (2020) |
| • Liabilities | ₱ 107.3 million (2020) |
| Service provider | |
| • Electricity | Zamboanga del Sur 1 Electric Cooperative (ZAMSURECO 1) |
| Time zone | UTC 8 (PST) |
| ZIP code | 7015 |
| PSGC | |
| IDD : area code | 63 (0)62 |
| Native languages | Subanon Cebuano Chavacano Tagalog Maguindanaon |
| Website | www |
History
editSeveral theories have been woven and advanced to explain the origin of the now famous municipality of Dinas, which had been the cradle of Islamic Culture and civilization and the bulwark of anti-Hispanic colonization of the entire Baganian Peninsula in Zamboanga del Sur.
According to ancient history which has been accepted and educated by the scions of the great grand Sultan Kudarat, a descendants of the renowned Shariff Kabungsuan of Maguindanao was that the name Dinas was taken from a Maguindanaon term Di Nas where "Di" means "Not" and "Nas" means "Bad Luck or Unlucky".
Hence, the early settlers who migrated from the province of Cotabato found their new haven as not unlucky or "Di Nas" because the mouths of all rivers emptying into the coastlines are facing East which according to their belief is a sign of good luck.
The most popular legend handed down to this generation is that Dinas got its name by coincidence as a result of communication gap between a native and foreigner.
When the Spaniards came to our shores, there was already a little settlement in Dinas organized by the followers of Shariff Kabungsuan. Within the community, there was only one sari-sari store wherein household necessities being supplied by the Chinese traders, who frequently visited the place from Zamboanga City.
One day, a group of Spaniards happened to visit the place as part of their Christianization campaign. They roamed around until they reached the only store within the settlement. They asked what the name of the place was. The store owner did not understand a single word from the Spaniards. He thought that the Spaniards were asking what he was selling because they were pointing at the piles of sardines inside the shelves. Immediately, the store owner replied, "Sardinas", the native word of sardines. The foreigner nodded convincingly, "Ah, Dinas" and the Spaniards thought that the name of the place is Dinas. This is how Dinas got its name.[5]
Geography
editBarangays
editDinas is politically subdivided into 30 barangays. Each barangay consists of puroks while some have sitios.
- Bacawan
- Benuatan
- Beray
- Don Jose
- Dongos
- East Migpulao
- Guinicolalay
- Ignacio Garrata (New Mirapao)
- Kinakap
- Legarda 1
- Legarda 2
- Legarda 3
- Lower Dimaya
- Locuban
- Ludiong
- Nangka
- Nian
- Old Mirapao
- Pisa-an
- Poblacion
- Proper Dimaya
- Sagacad
- Sambulawan
- San Isidro
- Sungayan
- Sumpotan
- Tarakan
- Upper Dimaya
- Upper Sibul
- West Migpulao
Climate
edit| Climate data for Dinas, Zamboanga del Sur | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 31 (88) |
31 (88) |
32 (90) |
32 (90) |
30 (86) |
29 (84) |
29 (84) |
29 (84) |
29 (84) |
29 (84) |
30 (86) |
31 (88) |
30 (86) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 21 (70) |
21 (70) |
22 (72) |
23 (73) |
24 (75) |
24 (75) |
24 (75) |
24 (75) |
24 (75) |
24 (75) |
23 (73) |
22 (72) |
23 (73) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 22 (0.9) |
18 (0.7) |
23 (0.9) |
24 (0.9) |
67 (2.6) |
120 (4.7) |
132 (5.2) |
156 (6.1) |
119 (4.7) |
124 (4.9) |
54 (2.1) |
24 (0.9) |
883 (34.6) |
| Average rainy days | 9.4 | 9.1 | 11.5 | 11.9 | 20.1 | 22.5 | 22.4 | 23.2 | 21.5 | 22.2 | 15.7 | 11.5 | 201 |
| Source: Meteoblue [6] | |||||||||||||
Demographics
edit| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
|---|---|---|
| 1960 | 29,500 | — |
| 1970 | 23,704 | −2.16% |
| 1975 | 23,081 | −0.53% |
| 1980 | 24,784 | 1.43% |
| 1990 | 28,141 | 1.28% |
| 1995 | 28,364 | 0.15% |
| 2000 | 31,570 | 2.32% |
| 2007 | 33,738 | 0.92% |
| 2010 | 34,768 | 1.10% |
| 2015 | 35,504 | 0.40% |
| 2020 | 36,291 | 0.43% |
| Source: Philippine Statistics Authority[7][8][9][10] | ||
Economy
editPoverty incidence of Dinas
10
20
30
40
50
2006
35.50 2009
43.10 2012
48.23 2015
46.91 2018
36.81 2021
34.03 Source: Philippine Statistics Authority[11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18] |
References
edit- ^ Municipality of Dinas | (DILG)
- ^ "2015 Census of Population, Report No. 3 – Population, Land Area, and Population Density" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. Quezon City, Philippines. August 2016. ISSN 0117-1453. Archived (PDF) from the original on May 25, 2021. Retrieved July 16, 2021.
- ^ a b Census of Population (2020). "Region IX (Zamboanga Peninsula)". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved 8 July 2021.
- ^ "PSA Releases the 2021 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. 2 April 2024. Retrieved 28 April 2024.
- ^ "Municipality of Dinas | Zamboanga del Sur Official Website". Archived from the original on 2018-05-04. Retrieved 2018-05-04.
- ^ "Dinas: Average Temperatures and Rainfall". Meteoblue. Retrieved 1 May 2020.
- ^ Census of Population (2015). "Region IX (Zamboanga Peninsula)". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved 20 June 2016.
- ^ Census of Population and Housing (2010). "Region IX (Zamboanga Peninsula)" (PDF). Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. National Statistics Office. Retrieved 29 June 2016.
- ^ Censuses of Population (1903–2007). "Region IX (Zamboanga Peninsula)". Table 1. Population Enumerated in Various Censuses by Province/Highly Urbanized City: 1903 to 2007. National Statistics Office.
- ^ "Province of Zamboanga del Sur". Municipality Population Data. Local Water Utilities Administration Research Division. Retrieved 17 December 2016.
- ^ "Poverty incidence (PI):". Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved December 28, 2020.
- ^ "Estimation of Local Poverty in the Philippines" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 29 November 2005.
- ^ "2003 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 23 March 2009.
- ^ "City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates; 2006 and 2009" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 3 August 2012.
- ^ "2012 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 31 May 2016.
- ^ "Municipal and City Level Small Area Poverty Estimates; 2009, 2012 and 2015". Philippine Statistics Authority. 10 July 2019.
- ^ "PSA Releases the 2018 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. 15 December 2021. Retrieved 22 January 2022.
- ^ "PSA Releases the 2021 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. 2 April 2024. Retrieved 28 April 2024.