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Deśi words, also known as Deśya words (Sanskrit: देश्य), represent the vocabulary in Indo-Aryan languages which are of non-Indo-European origin, mostly borrowed from Dravidian languages and Munda languages, the languages which are currently native to South India and East India respectively.[1] They are also known as Deshaj words (Hindi: देशज), and considered one of the three etymological classes defined by native grammarians of Middle Indo-Aryan languages, alongside tatsama and tadbhava words.[2] The word desi in this context means "local" (or "of the countryside"),[1] referring that these loanwords are from the native languages of the Indian subcontinent that existed before the Indo-Aryan migrations.
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edit- ^ a b Mesthrie, Rajend (2018). "A Sociolinguistic History of Bhojpuri-Hindi in South Africa". Language in Indenture. Taylor & Francis. p. 232.
- ^ Kahrs, Eivind G. (1992). "What is a tadbhava word?". Indo-Iranian Journal. 35 (2–3): 225–249. doi:10.1007/BF00164933 (inactive 30 December 2024). S2CID 189783538.2–3&rft.pages=225-249&rft.date=1992&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007/BF00164933&rft_id=https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:189783538#id-name=S2CID&rft.aulast=Kahrs&rft.aufirst=Eivind G.&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Desi words" class="Z3988">
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: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of December 2024 (link) at pp. 67-69.