DeQuincy is the northernmost city in Calcasieu Parish, Louisiana, United States. The population was 3,235 at the 2010 census.[3] DeQuincy is part of the Lake Charles metropolitan statistical area.
DeQuincy, Louisiana | |
|---|---|
 | |
 Location of DeQuincy in Calcasieu Parish, Louisiana. | |
.svg) Location of Louisiana in the United States | |
| Coordinates: 30°27′03″N 93°26′08″W / 30.45083°N 93.43556°W | |
| Country | United States |
| State | Louisiana |
| Parish | Calcasieu |
| Government | |
| • Mayor | Riley Smith (R) (succeeding Lawrence Henagan) (D) |
| Area | |
• Total | 3.19 sq mi (8.27 km2) |
| • Land | 3.19 sq mi (8.27 km2) |
| • Water | 0.00 sq mi (0.00 km2) |
| Elevation | 79 ft (24 m) |
| Population (2020) | |
• Total | 3,144 |
| • Density | 984.96/sq mi (380.27/km2) |
| Time zone | UTC-6 (CST) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC-5 (CDT) |
| ZIP code | 70633[2] |
| Area code | 337 |
| FIPS code | 22-20575 |
| Website | www |
History
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DeQuincy was founded in 1897 as a railroad town with the Calcasieu, Vernon & Shreveport Railway Company (CV&S) having been completed and Arthur Stilwell's Kansas City, Shreveport & Gulf Railway Company (KCS&G), that was owned by the Kansas City, Pittsburg and Gulf Railroad (KCP&G), completed in 1897.[4]
On 8 March 1944, two Air Force aircraft from nearby Barksdale Air Force Base collided overhead killing seven people.[5]
Geography
editDeQuincy is located in northern Calcasieu Parish at 30°27′3″N 93°26′8″W / 30.45083°N 93.43556°W (30.450915, -93.435613).[6] Louisiana Highways 12 and 27 pass through the center of town: LA 12 leads east 36 miles (58 km) to Kinder and southwest 22 miles (35 km) to Deweyville, Texas, while LA 27 leads north 31 miles (50 km) to DeRidder and south 17 miles (27 km) to Sulphur, 9 miles (14 km) west of Lake Charles.
According to the United States Census Bureau, DeQuincy has a total area of 3.2 square miles (8.2 km2), all land.[3]
Demographics
edit| Census | Pop. | Note | %± |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1910 | 715 | — | |
| 1920 | 1,823 | 155.0% | |
| 1930 | 3,589 | 96.9% | |
| 1940 | 3,252 | −9.4% | |
| 1950 | 3,837 | 18.0% | |
| 1960 | 3,928 | 2.4% | |
| 1970 | 3,448 | −12.2% | |
| 1980 | 3,966 | 15.0% | |
| 1990 | 3,474 | −12.4% | |
| 2000 | 3,398 | −2.2% | |
| 2010 | 3,235 | −4.8% | |
| 2020 | 3,144 | −2.8% | |
| U.S. Decennial Census[7] | |||
| Race | Number | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| White (non-Hispanic) | 2,368 | 75.32% |
| Black or African American (non-Hispanic) | 544 | 17.3% |
| Native American | 26 | 0.83% |
| Asian | 8 | 0.25% |
| Pacific Islander | 1 | 0.03% |
| Other/Mixed | 119 | 3.78% |
| Hispanic or Latino | 78 | 2.48% |
As of the 2020 United States census, there were 3,144 people, 972 households, and 720 families residing in the city.
Economy
editDeQuincy was founded as a railroad settlement, and the Kansas City Southern and Union Pacific railroads remain principal employers for area citizens.
The timber industry has long been a vital part of the local economy. DeQuincy is home to Temple-Inland's Southwest Louisiana Lumber Operation.
The DeQuincy Industrial Airpark houses facilities for Thermoplastic Services, Recycle Inc., United Oilfield Services, and Paragon Plastic Sheet. In 2002, Calgon Carbon Corporation planned to construct a carbon reactivation plant in the airpark, though those plans have been delayed due to environmental concerns.
Government and infrastructure
editThe former Grand Avenue High School was the site of the highest scoring boys high school basketball game on January 29, 1964, when Grand Avenue beat Cameron, Louisiana's Audrey Memorial High School by a score of 211 to 29.[9][10][11]
The United States Postal Service operates the DeQuincy Post Office.[12]
The Louisiana Department of Public Safety & Corrections formerly operated the C. Paul Phelps Correctional Center in unincorporated Beauregard Parish, about 3 miles (5 km) north of DeQuincy.[13] The facility closed in November 2012
Education
editCalcasieu Parish Public Schools operates public schools:
- DeQuincy High School
- DeQuincy Middle School
- DeQuincy Elementary School
- DeQuincy Primary School
Subject of multiple hoaxes
editThe town has been the subject of numerous hoaxes by satirical writer Paul Horner, widely spread on the Internet. The hoaxes claim the town enacted bizarre legislation such as banning those of Korean descent, issuing handguns to school children, permitting bigamy, banning twerking, and the city being completely eradicated by zombies on bath salts.[14]
DeQuincy Mayor Lawrence Henagan, a Democrat,[15] was falsely targeted in 2016 by an Internet hoax[16] that he had jailed a volunteer fire chief for thirty days and then dismissed the man after the chief had prayed at the scene of a fire. The story identified the mayor as "Lawana Jones, an African-American atheist" and the fire chief as "39-year-old Ronnie Edwards." Henagan, the chairman of the deacon board at the First Baptist Church of DeQuincy, said that the chief is free to pray while firefighting. Henagan said he would join the fire chief in prayer. Henagan said that he has no knowledge why he was singled out for a fake news article but noted that he could take no legal action because the reports used fictitious names.[17]
Notable people
edit- Burl Cain, warden of Louisiana State Penitentiary since 1995, formerly resided in DeQuincy.
- Johnny Dowers, actor, writer, composer and musician who has appeared on the TV series GCB and Charmed. He has been cast as Detective Tim Cooper in the police drama series The Bridge.
- Tina Girouard, award-winning video and performance artist whose work is in the collections of museums such as the Museum of Modern Art, New Orleans Museum of Art, and Museo Rufino Tamayo, was born in DeQuincy.[18]
- Smiley Lewis, rhythm and blues musician whose songs have been covered by Fats Domino, Elvis Presley, Dave Edmunds, and Aerosmith
- Hanna Nicole and Ashley Grance from the American duo Ha*Ash, singers
- Anthony Pullard, NBA player for the Milwaukee Bucks.
- Scott Brown, retired major league baseball pitcher.
References
edit- ^ "2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved March 20, 2022.
- ^ "DeQuincy LA ZIP Code". zipdatamaps.com. 2023. Retrieved June 16, 2023.
- ^ a b "Geographic Identifiers: 2010 Demographic Profile Data (G001): DeQuincy city, Louisiana". U.S. Census Bureau, American Factfinder. Archived from the original on February 12, 2020. Retrieved August 14, 2014.
- ^ Strouse, L.K. (January 1924). Interstate Commerce Commission Reports: Reports and Decisions of the Interstate Commerce Commission of the United States. Vol. 75. United States. Interstate Commerce Commission. pp. 275–292. Retrieved November 21, 2021.
- ^ "SEVEN DIE AS PLANES CRASH NEAR DEQUINCY". "The Port Arthur Texas"(sic). March 9, 1944. Retrieved November 21, 2020.
- ^ "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. February 12, 2011. Retrieved April 23, 2011.
- ^ "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
- ^ "Explore Census Data". data.census.gov. Retrieved December 29, 2021.
- ^ Staff (January 30, 1964). "Basketball Team Scores 211 Points". Laurel (Miss.) Leader Call. Retrieved March 18, 2013.
- ^ Geiger, Wayne (January 29, 2013). "Fun Facts for Tuesday, January 29, 2013". Blogspot.com. Retrieved March 18, 2013.
- ^ Staff (2013). "NFHS Boys Basketball Team Records". National Federation of State High School Associations. Retrieved March 18, 2013.
- ^ "Post Office Location - DEQUINCY Archived 2012-08-21 at the Wayback Machine." United States Postal Service. Retrieved on October 28, 2010.
- ^ "C. Paul Phelps Correctional Center Archived 2011-07-21 at the Wayback Machine." Louisiana Department of Public Safety & Corrections. Retrieved on October 28, 2010.
- ^ Brasted, Chelsea. "Town of DeQuincy attracts attention via false press releases; most recent claims twerking ban passed". New Orleans Times-Picayune. Archived from the original on September 19, 2013. Retrieved March 15, 2015.
- ^ "Louisiana Elected Officials Database: Calcasieu Parish". Louisiana Secretary of State. Retrieved February 19, 2017.
- ^ "Fireman Suspended by Atheist Mayor". Snopes. Retrieved September 6, 2016.
- ^ Peoples, Vickie (September 19, 2016). "DeQuincy mayor target of fake news stories". Lake Charles American Press. Archived from the original on February 22, 2017. Retrieved February 19, 2017.
- ^ Heller, Jules G. and Nancy (2013). North American Women Artists of the Twentieth Century: A Biographical Dictionary. London: Routledge.
External links
edit
Media related to DeQuincy, Louisiana at Wikimedia Commons