Daniel Corkery (20 September 1883 – 23 April 1961) was an Irish politician and Commandant in the Irish Republican Army (IRA) during the Irish War of Independence.[1]
Daniel Corkery | |
|---|---|
| Senator | |
| In office 27 April 1938 – 21 April 1948 | |
| Constituency | Industrial and Commercial Panel |
| Teachta Dála | |
| In office January 1933 – July 1937 | |
| In office August 1923 – February 1932 | |
| Constituency | Cork North |
| In office May 1921 – August 1923 | |
| Constituency | Cork Mid, North, South, South East and West |
| Personal details | |
| Born | 20 September 1883 Macroom, County Cork, Ireland |
| Died | 23 April 1961 (aged 77) County Cork, Ireland |
| Political party | |
| Spouse | Mary Murphy |
| Children | 3 |
Revolutionary period
editFrom Macroom, County Cork, Corkery was served short terms of imprisonment in 1916 and 1917 for Irish Volunteers activity. During the Irish War of Independence (1919-1921), he took part in barracks attacks and operations against British forces.[2] He one of the main IRA officers during the Coolavokig ambush in February 1921.[3]
At the 1921 general election he was elected unopposed to the Second Dáil as a Sinn Féin Teachta Dála (TD) for the Cork Mid, North, South, South East and West constituency.[4][5] An anti-Treaty member from January 1922, he did not take his seat in the Third Dáil. During the Irish Civil War Corkery worked on anti Anglo-Irish Treaty publicity issues in Cork with well-known writers/journalists: Frank O'Connor, Seán Ó Faoláin and Robert Brennan.[6] Corkery was arrested by National forces on 4 November 1922 and interned in Cork County Jail, Cork, Hare Park internment camp and Mountjoy Prison, Dublin. He states that he was granted parole in June 1923 in connection with the death of his wife following which he returned to his internment and was finally released in February 1924. Corkery later applied to the Irish government for a service pension under the Military Service Pensions Act, 1934 and was awarded nine years service in 1937 at Grade C for his service with the Irish Volunteers and the IRA between 1 April 1917 and 30 September 1923.[7]
Politics
editHe was elected to the 4th Dail at the 1923 general election for the new Cork North constituency, again as an anti-treaty republican. After his re-election at the June 1927 general election as Independent republican,[8] he joined the newly created Fianna Fáil party and took his seat with other Fianna Fáil deputies in August 1927.[9]
Corkery was re-elected as a Fianna Fáil TD at the September 1927 general election, but lost his seat at the 1932 general election. He re-gained his seat at the 1933 general election, but again lost his seat at the 1937 general election. In 1938 he was elected to the revived Seanad Éireann and continued as a Senator until 1948.[1]
References
edit- ^ a b "Daniel Corkery". Oireachtas Members Database. Retrieved 7 January 2014.
- ^ See Corkery's successful application for a military service pension under the Military Service Pensions Act, 1934. Available online at Military Service (1916-1923) Pensions Collection - http://mspcsearch.militaryarchives.ie/search.aspx?formtype=advanced. Reference number MSP34REF2367
- ^ "Victory For I.R.A. at Coolnacahera Ambush". Cork's War of Independence. Retrieved 19 January 2009.
- ^ "Daniel Corkery". ElectionsIreland.org. Retrieved 10 March 2012.
- ^ Murphy, John A. (October 2009). "Corkery, Daniel". Dictionary of Irish Biography. Retrieved 10 December 2021.
- ^ Brennan, Robert (1950). Allegiance. Dublin: Brown and Nolan Ltd. p. 352.
- ^ Irish Military Archives, Military Service (1916-1923) Pension Collection, Neil Blaney, MSP34REF32265. Available online at http://mspcsearch.militaryarchives.ie/search.aspx?formtype=advanced.
- ^ Walker, Brian M, ed. (1992). Parliamentary election results in Ireland, 1918-92. Dublin: Royal Irish Academy. p. 118. ISBN 0-901714-96-8. ISSN 0332-0286.
- ^ "Dáil Éireann - Volume 20–12 August 1927 - New deputies take their seats". Official Report of Dáil Éireann. Archived from the original on 7 June 2011. Retrieved 28 February 2009.