The Défi sportif (French pronunciation: [defi spɔʁtif], sports challenge) is a multi-sport event for disabled athletes. The Défi sportif is unique in that it involves athletes of the five types of disabilities: auditory, physical, psychiatric, intellectual, and visual as well as athletes of all levels: from students, to up-and-coming athletes and Paralympic athletes from different countries participate. The Défi sportif is held every year in Montreal, Quebec, Canada. The main site is Montreal's Complexe sportif Claude-Robillard, but other sites in Montreal are used, such as Centre Pierre-Charbonneau, Collège de Maisonneuve, Mount Royal, Circuit Gilles Villeneuve, etc.

History

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The first Défi sportif opened on April 19, 1984, under the auspices of the organization known as the Regional Association for the Recreation of Disabled Persons of the Island of Montreal. The inaugural Défi sportif welcomed no less than 720 athletes competing in 16 sports at three sites. In fact, it is the first time that associations representing all five types of disability gather to participate at one sporting event.

One of the events goals was to be self-financing. To that end the business community was approached and by the event's second year, numerous patrons, partners and sponsors lent their support and popular Quebec humorist Yvon Deschamps signed on as spokesman, a role he would play for the next fifteen years.

In 1986, the Défi sportif was named "Sporting Event of the Year" by the Montréal-Concordia Sports Commission.

The Défi sportif was originally a provincial event, but by 1989, more and more sports clubs from outside Quebec sent participants, and in the early 1990s, the Défi sportif went officially international with athletes Canada, the United States and France.

In 1998, the Défi sportif hosted athletes from eight countries, including Germany, France, Australia and Poland and was named the Quebec international sports event of the year.

In 2005, the Défi sportif welcomed some 2700 athletes over five days of competition. Its official spokespeople included wheelchair athlete Chantal Petitclerc.

In 2006, the Défi sportif welcomed some 2800 athletes over its run from April 26 to 30. Its official spokespeople once again included Petitclerc.

Games

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No. Year Host City Events
1 1984   Montreal, Quebec, Canada
2 1985   Montreal, Quebec, Canada
3 1986   Montreal, Quebec, Canada
4 1987   Montreal, Quebec, Canada
5 1988   Montreal, Quebec, Canada
6 1989   Montreal, Quebec, Canada
7 1990   Montreal, Quebec, Canada
8 1991   Montreal, Quebec, Canada
9 1992   Montreal, Quebec, Canada
10 1993   Montreal, Quebec, Canada
11 1994   Montreal, Quebec, Canada
12 1995   Montreal, Quebec, Canada
13 1996   Montreal, Quebec, Canada
14 1997   Montreal, Quebec, Canada
15 1998   Montreal, Quebec, Canada
16 1999   Montreal, Quebec, Canada
17 2000   Montreal, Quebec, Canada
18 2001   Montreal, Quebec, Canada
19 2002   Montreal, Quebec, Canada
20 2003   Montreal, Quebec, Canada
21 2004   Montreal, Quebec, Canada
22 2005   Montreal, Quebec, Canada
23 2006   Montreal, Quebec, Canada
24 2007   Montreal, Quebec, Canada
25 2008   Montreal, Quebec, Canada
26 2009   Montreal, Quebec, Canada
27 2010   Montreal, Quebec, Canada
28 2011   Montreal, Quebec, Canada
29 2012   Montreal, Quebec, Canada
30 2013   Montreal, Quebec, Canada
31 2014   Montreal, Quebec, Canada
32 2015   Montreal, Quebec, Canada
33 2016   Montreal, Quebec, Canada
34 2017   Montreal, Quebec, Canada
35 2018   Montreal, Quebec, Canada
36 2019   Montreal, Quebec, Canada
37 2020   Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Virtual)

Sports involved

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Competitions in the following sports are held at the Défi sportif:

  1. Badminton
  2. Ball hockey
  3. Boccia
  4. Cycling
  5. Goalball
  6. Rhythmic gymnastics
  7. Soccer
  8. Swimming
  9. Track and field
  10. Volleyball
  11. Water polo
  12. Wheelchair basketball
  13. Wheelchair fencing
  14. Wheelchair racing
  15. Wheelchair rugby

References

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