Shanghai Municipal Committee of the Chinese Communist Party
(Redirected from Communist Party Secretary of Shanghai)
The Shanghai Municipal Committee of the Chinese Communist Party is the municipal committee of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) in Shanghai.[1] The CCP committee secretary is the highest ranking post in the city and outranks the mayor, who is generally the deputy secretary of the committee.[1] The current secretary is Chen Jining, a member of the CCP Politburo,[2] who replaced Li Qiang on 28 October 2022.[3]
Shanghai Municipal Committee of the Chinese Communist Party 中国共产党上海市委员会 | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Overview | |
| Type | Highest decision-making organ when Shanghai Municipal Congress is not in session. |
| Elected by | Shanghai Municipal Congress |
| Length of term | Five years |
| Term limits | None |
| First convocation | 15 December 1921 |
| Leadership | |
| Secretary | Chen Jining |
| Deputy Secretary | Gong Zheng (Mayor) |
| Secretary-General | Li Zheng |
| Executive organ | Standing Committee |
| Inspection organ | Commission for Discipline Inspection |
| Meeting place | |
 | |
| 200 Renmin Avenue, Huangpu District, Shanghai | |
| Shanghai Municipal Committee of the Chinese Communist Party | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Simplified Chinese | 中国共产党上海市委员会 | ||||||
| Traditional Chinese | 中國共產黨上海市委員會 | ||||||
| |||||||
| Abbreviation | |||||||
| Chinese | 中共上海市委 | ||||||
| |||||||
The committee is elected every five years by the Shanghai Municipal Congress of the CCP.[4] The permanent body of the committee is its Standing Committee.[5]
Organization
editThe organization of the CCP Shanghai Committee includes:[6]
- General Office[7]
Functional Departments
edit- Organization Department
- Propaganda Department
- United Front Work Department
- Political and Legal Affairs Commission
Offices
edit- Research Office
- Office of the National Security Commission
- Office of the Cyberspace Affairs Commission
- Office of the Central Military-civilian Fusion Development Committee
- Taiwan Work Office
- Office of the Institutional Organization Commission
- Office of the Leading Group for Inspection Work
Organizations Directly under the Committee
edit- Shanghai Municipal Party School
- Shanghai United Media Group[8]
- Shanghai Institute of Socialism
- State Commission Office for Public Sector Reform
- Office of the Institutional Organization Commission of the Chinese Communist Party Shanghai Committee
Standing Committee
editThe Standing Committee Shanghai Municipal Committee of the Chinese Communist Party is the permanent body of the committee. It currently consists of 12 members:
- Chen Jining, Committee Secretary
- Gong Zheng, Mayor of Shanghai, Deputy Committee Secretary[9]
- Li Yangzhe, Secretary of the Shanghai Commission for Discipline Inspection, Director of the Shanghai Supervisory Commission
- Zhang Wei, Director of the Shanghai Organization Department
- Zhao Jiaming, Head of the Shanghai Propaganda Department
- Chen Tong, Head of the Shanghai United Front Work Department
- Zhu Zhisong, Communist Party Secretary of Pudong
- Chen Jinshan, Secretary of the Party Working Committee of the Lingang New Area, Director of the Lingang New Area Administration
- Li Zheng, Committee Secretary-general
- Hu Shijun, Political Commissar of the People's Liberation Army Shanghai Garrison
- Hua Yuan, Executive Vice Mayor
Leadership
editCCP Committee Secretaries
edit| Secretary of the Shanghai Municipal Committee of the Chinese Communist Party | |
|---|---|
| 中国共产党上海市委员会书记 | |
| | |
 | |
 | |
| Shanghai Municipal Committee of the Chinese Communist Party | |
| Type | Party Committee Secretary |
| Status | Provincial level official |
| Member of | Shanghai Municipal Standing Committee |
| Seat | Huangpu, Shanghai |
| Nominator | Central Committee |
| Appointer | Shanghai Municipal Committee Central Committee |
| Inaugural holder | Rao Shushi |
| Formation | 1949 |
| Deputy | Deputy Secretary Secretary-General |
The secretary of the committee is the highest office in Shanghai, being superior to the mayor of the city.[1] Since at least 2007, the secretary has consistently been a member of the CCP Politburo.[10]
| No. | Name | Took office | Left office | Ref. |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Rao Shushi | 1949 | 1950 | [citation needed] |
| 2 | Chen Yi | 1950 | 1954 | [citation needed] |
| 3 | Ke Qingshi | 1954 | 1965 | [citation needed] |
| 4 | Chen Pixian | 1965 | 1967 | [citation needed] |
| 5 | Zhang Chunqiao | 1971 | 1976 | [citation needed] |
| 6 | Su Zhenhua | 1976 | 1979 | [citation needed] |
| 7 | Peng Chong | 1979 | 1980 | [citation needed] |
| 8 | Chen Guodong | 1980 | 1985 | [citation needed] |
| 9 | Rui Xingwen | 1985 | 1987 | [citation needed] |
| 10 | Jiang Zemin | 27 November 1987 | 1 August 1989 | [citation needed] |
| 11 | Zhu Rongji | 1 August 1989 | 20 March 1991 | [citation needed] |
| 12 | Wu Bangguo | 20 March 1991 | 28 September 1994 | [citation needed] |
| 13 | Huang Ju | 28 September 1994 | 15 November 2002 | [citation needed] |
| 14 | Chen Liangyu | 15 November 2002 | 24 September 2006 | [11] |
| — | Han Zheng | 24 September 2006 | 24 March 2007 | [12] |
| 15 | Xi Jinping | 24 March 2007 | 27 October 2007 | [13] |
| 16 | Yu Zhengsheng | 27 October 2007 | 20 November 2012 | [14] |
| 17 | Han Zheng | 20 November 2012 | 29 October 2017 | [12] |
| 18 | Li Qiang | 29 October 2017 | 28 October 2022 | [15] |
| 19 | Chen Jining | 28 October 2022 | Incumbent | [3] |
Party Committees
edit11th Municipal Party Committee (12 May 2017 – 28 June 2022)
- Secretary: Han Zheng (until 29 October 2017), Li Qiang (from 29 October 2017)
- Deputy Secretaries: Ying Yong (Mayor, until February 2020), Yin Hong (until November 2019), Liao Guoxun (February 2020–August 2020), Gong Zheng (Mayor, from March 2020), Yu Shaoliang (October 2020–February 2022), Zhuge Yujie (from March 2022)
- Other Standing Committee members: Dong Yunhu (until May 2018), Wu Jingping (until May 2018), Zhou Bo (February 2019), Chen Yin (until October 2021), Weng Zuliang (until July 2021), Shi Xiaolin (until May 2018), Ling Xi (December 2017–May 2021), Zhou Huilin (from May 2018), Zheng Gangmiao (from June 2018), Wu Qing (from September 2019), Lin Xuexin (from May 2020), Hu Wenrong (from December 2020), Zhu Zhisong (from January 2021), Liu Jie (from May 2021), Zhao Jiaming (from March 2022), Chen Jinshan (from March 2022)
12th Municipal Party Committee (28 June 2022–)
- Secretary: Li Qiang (until 28 October 2022), Chen Jining (from 28 October 2022)
- Deputy Secretaries: Gong Zheng (Mayor), Zhuge Yujie (until March 2023), Wu Qing (July 2023–February 2024)[16]
- Other Standing Committee members: Lin Xuexin (until October 2022), Hu Wenrong (until January 2023), Zhao Jiaming, Chen Tong, Zhu Zhisong, Zhang Wei, Chen Jinshan, Guo Fang (until June 2023), Li Yangzhe (from October 2022), Hu Shijun (from April 2023), Li Zheng (from July 2023), Hua Yuan (from February 2024)
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ a b c Ren, Daniel (29 December 2016). "Former close subordinate of Xi Jinping expected to become Shanghai mayor". South China Morning Post. Archived from the original on 5 January 2023. Retrieved 6 January 2023.
- ^ Ma, Josephine; Zheng, William (28 October 2022). "Beijing mayor Chen Jining in 'surprise' promotion to top job in Shanghai". South China Morning Post. Archived from the original on 7 January 2023. Retrieved 8 January 2023.
- ^ a b "CPC reshuffles Shanghai Party chief". Xinhua News Agency. 28 October 2022. Archived from the original on 28 October 2022. Retrieved 8 January 2022.
- ^ Noriyuki, Doi (23 June 2022). "At Shanghai congress, all eyes on fate of Xi's close ally Li Qiang". Nikkei Asia. Archived from the original on 7 January 2023. Retrieved 8 January 2023.
- ^ "Political System". Office of Shanghai Chronicles. Archived from the original on 5 January 2023. Retrieved 6 January 2023.
- ^ "总汇 | 31个省份机构改革方案全部获批（图表）". Sohu. 17 November 2018. Archived from the original on 7 April 2022. Retrieved 8 January 2023.
- ^ Rudd, Kevin (24 October 2022). "Xi Jinping, the Rise of Ideological Man, and the Acceleration of Radical Change in China". Asia Society. Archived from the original on 2023-01-07. Retrieved 2023-01-07.
- ^ Tatlow, Didi Kirsten (2016-04-05). "Digital Paper in China Covers Contentious Issues, Now in English". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on 2021-06-10. Retrieved 18 January 2023.
- ^ "Publicity Department of CPC Central Committee holds press conference on 'from cradle of the Party to maker of new miracles'". State Council Information Office. 22 April 2021. Archived from the original on 2023-01-05. Retrieved 2023-01-05.
- ^ "Decoding Chinese Politics: Party Center". Asia Society. Retrieved 11 October 2024.
- ^ Barboza, David (2008-04-12). "Former Party Boss in China Gets 18 Years". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on 2023-05-27. Retrieved 2023-05-27.
- ^ a b Cheng, Li. "Han Zheng 韩正" (PDF). Brookings Institution. Archived (PDF) from the original on 25 October 2022. Retrieved 18 January 2023.
- ^ 习近平任上海市委书记 韩正不再代理市委书记 [Xi Jinping is Secretary of Shanghai Municipal Party Committee – Han Zheng is No Longer Acting Party Secretary]. Sohu (in Simplified Chinese). 24 March 2007. Archived from the original on 16 October 2007. Retrieved 18 January 2023.
- ^ "Yu Zhengsheng". China Internet Information Center. 15 November 2012. Archived from the original on 27 May 2023. Retrieved 27 May 2023.
- ^ Martina, Michael; Zhang, Min (2017-10-29). "Xi ally Li Qiang named Shanghai party boss: Xinhua". Reuters. Archived from the original on 2022-10-27. Retrieved 2023-01-18.
- ^ Cao, Chen (23 June 2022). "Shanghai reviews progress ahead of congress". China Daily. Archived from the original on 29 July 2023. Retrieved 18 January 2023.