Clark Wallace Thompson (August 6, 1896 – December 16, 1981) was a United States Marine Corps veteran of World War I and World War II, who served 11 terms in the U.S. House of Representatives in the mid-20th century.
Clark W. Thompson | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Texas | |
| In office June 24, 1933 – January 3, 1935 | |
| Preceded by | Clay Stone Briggs |
| Succeeded by | Ned Patton |
| Constituency | 7th district |
| In office August 23, 1947 – December 30, 1966 | |
| Preceded by | Joseph J. Mansfield |
| Succeeded by | Jack Brooks |
| Constituency | 9th district |
| Personal details | |
| Born | Clark Wallace Thompson August 6, 1896 La Crosse, Wisconsin, US |
| Died | December 16, 1981 (aged 85) Galveston, Texas, US |
| Resting place | Galveston Memorial Park Cemetery |
| Political party | Democratic |
| Spouse | Libbie Moody |
| Military service | |
| Allegiance |  United States |
| Branch/service |  United States Marine Corps |
| Years of service | 1917–1946 |
| Rank | Colonel |
| Commands | Division of Reserve |
Early life and education
editThompson was born in La Crosse, Wisconsin on August 6, 1896, and moved to Oregon in 1901 with his parents, who settled in Cascade Locks. Thompson attended the common schools and the University of Oregon at Eugene.
World Wars
editHe enlisted in the United States Marine Corps during the First World War serving from 1917 to 1918. He remained a United States Marine Corps reservist until 1946 except when he again served on active duty during World War II from 1940 to 1942.
From 1943 to 1945 he was the officer in charge, United States Marine Corps Reserve, and held the rank of colonel.[1]
Family
editOn November 16, 1918, he married Libbie Moody, daughter of William Lewis Moody, Jr. of Galveston, Texas.
Career
editThompson was treasurer of the American National Insurance Company.
Congress
editHe was a Democratic member of the House of Representatives from the 7th district of Texas from 1933 to 1935, having been elected to fill the vacancy caused by the death of United States Representative Clay Stone Briggs.
Following World War II, he represented Texas's 9th district from 1947 until he retired in 1966.[2] He was one of the majority of the Texan delegation to decline to sign the 1956 Southern Manifesto opposing the desegregation of public schools ordered by the Supreme Court in Brown v. Board of Education. However, Thompson voted against the Civil Rights Acts of 1957 and 1960,[3][4] as well as the 24th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution,[5] while voting present on the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and not voting on the Voting Rights Act of 1965.[6][7]
Death and burial
editThompson died on December 16, 1981, in Galveston, Texas and was buried in Galveston Memorial Park Cemetery.
References
edit- ^ The Marine Corps Reserve – A History. Washington, DC: Division of Reserve, Headquarters Marine Corps. 1966. p. 274.
- ^ Handbook of Texas: Clark W. Thompson
- ^ "HR 6127. CIVIL RIGHTS ACT OF 1957". GovTrack.us.
- ^ "HR 8601. PASSAGE".
- ^ "S.J. RES. 29. CONSTITUTIONAL AMENDMENT TO BAN THE USE OF POLL TAX AS A REQUIREMENT FOR VOTING IN FEDERAL ELECTIONS". GovTrack.us.
- ^ "H.R. 7152. PASSAGE".
- ^ "TO PASS H.R. 6400, THE 1965 VOTING RIGHTS ACT".
External links
edit- United States Congress. "Clark W. Thompson (id: T000198)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.