People's Republic of China first competed at the Asian Games in 1974.[1] China has also participated at the Asian Winter Games since the first games held in 1986 in Sapporo.[2]
China at the Asian Games | |
---|---|
IOC code | CHN |
NOC | Chinese Olympic Committee |
Medals Ranked 1st |
|
Summer appearances | |
Winter appearances | |
During the 1974 Asian Games, China became the second nation in the history of Asian Games after Japan to cross the 100 medal-mark in one edition.[3]
China has led the gold medal count in each Asian Games since 1982. China also stands out among all Asian teams, being the only one to have won more than 100 gold medals since the 1990 Asian Games.[4]
In 1986, China, together with Japan and South Korea became the first three countries in the history of Asian Games to cross the total 200 medal-mark in one edition, having become the only three countries with three-digit medal tally as well in that year.[5]
In 1990, China achieved a significant milestone by being the first nation to surpass the threshold of 100 gold medals and 300 total medals in a single edition.[4]
In 2010, China became the first nation in the history of Asian Games to cross the 400 medal-mark in one edition.[6]
At the 2022 Asian Games, China became the first nation to reach 200 gold medals in one edition.[7]
Asian Games
edit- *Red border color indicates tournament was held on home soil.
Medals by Gamesedit
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Medals by sportedit
|
Medals by individual
editAthlete | Sport | Years | Gender | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Wang Yifu | Shooting | 1986–2002 | M | 14 | 8 | 3 | 25 |
Xu Jiayu | Swimming | 2014–2022 | M | 11 | 2 | 1 | 14 |
Sun Yang | Swimming | 2010–2018 | M | 9 | 5 | 0 | 14 |
Zhang Yufei | Swimming | 2014–2022 | F | 9 | 1 | 0 | 10 |
Xu Haifeng | Shooting | 1986–1994 | M | 9 | 0 | 0 | 9 |
Li Ning | Gymnastics | 1982–1986 | M | 8 | 3 | 0 | 11 |
Xu Yanwei | Swimming | 2002–2006 | F | 8 | 3 | 0 | 11 |
Yang Wei | Gymnastics | 1998–2006 | M | 8 | 2 | 1 | 11 |
Tan Zongliang | Shooting | 1998–2010 | M | 7 | 5 | 0 | 12 |
Tang Yi | Swimming | 2006–2010 | F | 7 | 3 | 2 | 12 |
Tao Luna | Shooting | 1998–2006 | F | 7 | 2 | 0 | 9 |
Li Duihong | Shooting | 1990–2002 | F | 7 | 1 | 1 | 9 |
Zhang Li | Table tennis | 1974–1978 | F | 7 | 0 | 0 | 7 |
Li Bingjie | Swimming | 2018–2022 | F | 6 | 4 | 0 | 10 |
Wang Nan | Table tennis | 2002–2006 | F | 6 | 2 | 4 | 12 |
Shen Jianqiang | Swimming | 1986–1990 | M | 6 | 2 | 1 | 9 |
Chen Cuiting | Gymnastics | 1986–1990 | F | 6 | 2 | 0 | 8 |
Chen Ying | Shooting | 2002–2014 | F | 6 | 2 | 0 | 8 |
Qi Hui | Swimming | 1998–2006 | F | 6 | 2 | 0 | 8 |
Qin Haiyang | Swimming | 2018–2022 | M | 6 | 1 | 2 | 9 |
Ye Shiwen | Swimming | 2010–2022 | F | 6 | 1 | 0 | 7 |
Teng Haibin | Gymnastics | 2002–2010 | M | 6 | 0 | 1 | 7 |
Ma Long | Table tennis | 2006–2022 | M | 6 | 0 | 1 | 7 |
Zhang Nan | Gymnastics | 2002–2006 | F | 6 | 0 | 0 | 6 |
Wang Chuqin | Table tennis | 2018–2022 | M | 6 | 0 | 0 | 6 |
Zhang Qiuping | Shooting | 1986–1994 | F | 5 | 6 | 2 | 13 |
Tsai Huantsang | Gymnastics | 1974–1978 | M | 5 | 4 | 0 | 9 |
Wang Shun | Swimming | 2014–2022 | M | 5 | 3 | 3 | 11 |
Deng Yaping | Table tennis | 1990–1994 | F | 5 | 3 | 0 | 8 |
Fan Zhendong | Table tennis | 2014–2022 | M | 5 | 3 | 0 | 8 |
Liang Geliang | Table tennis | 1974–1978 | M | 5 | 2 | 1 | 8 |
Yang Yu | Swimming | 2002–2006 | F | 5 | 2 | 0 | 7 |
Ding Junhui | Cue sports | 2002–2010 | M | 5 | 2 | 0 | 7 |
Li Xiaoshuang | Gymnastics | 1990–1994 | M | 5 | 1 | 3 | 9 |
Wang Chengyi | Shooting | 2006–2010 | F | 5 | 1 | 2 | 8 |
Huang Xu | Gymnastics | 1998–2002 | M | 5 | 1 | 1 | 7 |
Li Jing | Gymnastics | 1990–1994 | M | 5 | 1 | 1 | 7 |
Li Xiaopeng | Gymnastics | 1998–2002 | M | 5 | 1 | 1 | 7 |
Wang Runxi | Shooting | 1990–1994 | M | 5 | 1 | 1 | 7 |
Zhao Jing | Swimming | 2006–2010 | F | 5 | 1 | 1 | 7 |
Guo Yue | Table tennis | 2006–2010 | F | 5 | 1 | 0 | 6 |
Lin Li | Swimming | 1990–1994 | F | 5 | 1 | 0 | 6 |
Shan Ying | Swimming | 1994–1998 | F | 5 | 1 | 0 | 6 |
Wang Lina | Shooting | 1990–1994 | F | 5 | 1 | 0 | 6 |
Yan Ming | Swimming | 1986–1990 | F | 5 | 1 | 0 | 6 |
Kong Linghui | Table tennis | 1994–2002 | M | 5 | 0 | 3 | 8 |
Cao Yanhua | Table tennis | 1978–1982 | F | 5 | 0 | 1 | 6 |
Mo Huilan | Gymnastics | 1994 | F | 5 | 0 | 1 | 6 |
Xu Dan | Shooting | 1994–2002 | M | 5 | 0 | 1 | 6 |
Du Li | Shooting | 2002–2006 | F | 5 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
Jiang Tingting | Synchronized swimming | 2006–2010 | F | 5 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
Jiang Wenwen | Synchronized swimming | 2006–2010 | F | 5 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
Li Xiaoxia | Table tennis | 2006–2010 | F | 5 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
Qiu Bo | Shooting | 1982–1986 | M | 5 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
Sun Yingsha | Table tennis | 2018–2022 | F | 5 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
Asian Winter Games
edit- *Red border color indicates tournament was held on home soil.
Medals by Games
editGames | Rank | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1986 Sapporo[2] | 2 | 4 | 5 | 12 | 21 |
1990 Sapporo[19] | 2 | 9 | 9 | 8 | 26 |
1996 Harbin[20] | 1 | 15 | 7 | 15 | 37 |
1999 Gangwon[21] | 1 | 15 | 10 | 11 | 36 |
2003 Aomori[22] | 3 | 9 | 11 | 13 | 33 |
2007 Changchun[23] | 1 | 19 | 19 | 23 | 61 |
2011 Astana & Almaty[24] | 4 | 11 | 10 | 14 | 35 |
2017 Sapporo & Obihiro | 3 | 12 | 14 | 9 | 35 |
2025 Harbin | Future event | ||||
2029 Trojena | |||||
Total | 2 | 94 | 85 | 105 | 284 |
Asian Para Games
edit- *Red border color indicates tournament was held on home soil.
Medals by Games
editGames | Rank | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
2010 Guangzhou | 1 | 185 | 118 | 88 | 391 |
2014 Incheon | 1 | 174 | 95 | 48 | 317 |
2018 Jakarta | 1 | 172 | 88 | 59 | 319 |
2022 Hangzhou | 1 | 214 | 167 | 140 | 521 |
Total | 1 | 745 | 468 | 335 | 1548 |
Asian Beach Games
edit- *Red border color indicates tournament was held on home soil.
Medals by Games
editGames | Rank | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
2008 Bali[25] | 3 | 6 | 10 | 7 | 23 |
2010 Muscat | 2 | 12 | 6 | 5 | 23 |
2012 Haiyang | 1 | 14 | 10 | 12 | 36 |
2014 Phuket | 2 | 16 | 11 | 21 | 48 |
2016 Da Nang | 3 | 12 | 18 | 19 | 49 |
Total | 3 | 60 | 55 | 64 | 179 |
Asian Indoor and Martial Arts Games
editMedals by Games
editGames | Rank | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Asian Indoor Games | |||||
2005 Bangkok[26] | 1 | 24 | 18 | 15 | 57 |
2007 Macau | 1 | 52 | 26 | 24 | 102 |
2009 Hanoi | 1 | 48 | 25 | 19 | 92 |
Asian Martial Arts Games | |||||
2009 Bangkok[27] | 4 | 9 | 5 | 5 | 19 |
Asian Indoor and Martial Arts Games | |||||
2013 Incheon[28] | 1 | 29 | 13 | 10 | 52 |
2017 Ashgabat | 2 | 42 | 32 | 23 | 97 |
Total | 1 | 204 | 120 | 95 | 419 |
Asian Youth Games
edit- *Red border color indicates tournament was held on home soil.
Medals by Games
editGames | Rank | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
2009 Singapore[29] | 1 | 25 | 16 | 11 | 52 |
2013 Nanjing[30] | 1 | 46 | 23 | 24 | 93 |
2021 Shantou | Future event | ||||
Total | 1 | 71 | 39 | 35 | 145 |
Asian Youth Para Games
editMedals by Games
editGames | Rank | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
2009 Tokyo | 3 | 23 | 5 | 0 | 28 |
2013 Kuala Lumpur | 3 | 25 | 8 | 5 | 38 |
2017 Singapore | 3 | 27 | 9 | 5 | 41 |
2021 Manama | did not participate | ||||
Total | 3 | 75 | 22 | 10 | 107 |
East Asian Games
edit- *Red border color indicates tournament was held on home soil.
Medals by Games
editGames | Rank | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1993 Shanghai | 1 | 105 | 74 | 34 | 213 |
1997 Busan | 1 | 62 | 59 | 64 | 185 |
2001 Osaka | 1 | 85 | 48 | 58 | 191 |
2005 Macau | 1 | 127 | 63 | 33 | 223 |
2009 Hong Kong[31] | 1 | 113 | 73 | 46 | 232 |
2013 Tianjin | 1 | 134 | 79 | 51 | 264 |
Total | 1 | 626 | 396 | 285 | 1307 |
Doping
editSystematic doping of Chinese athletes in Olympic Games (and other international sport events) revealed by Xue Yinxian in 2012 and 2017. He claimed more than 10,000 athletes in China were doped in the systematic Chinese government doping program and that they received performance enhancing drugs in the 1980s and 1990s. He stated that all international medals (Both in the Olympics and other international competitions) that were won by Chinese athletes in the 1980s and 1990s (1980 to 2000) should be taken back. This is contrary to previous statements made by the Chinese government that denied involvement in systematic doping, claiming that athletes doped individually. The International Olympic Committee and World Anti-Doping Agency investigated these allegations with no conclusions given.[32][33][34][35][36]
Medals by Asian Games in 1980 to 2000
edit
Medals by Summer Gamesedit
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Medals by Winter Gamesedit
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Disqualified Medalists
editName | NOC | Sport | Banned substance | Medals | Ref |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Han Qing | China | Athletics | Dihydrotestosterone | (Women's 400 m hurdles) | [46] |
Zhang Lei | China | Canoeing | Dihydrotestosterone | (Men's C-1 500 m) (Men's C-1 1000 m) (Men's C-2 500 m) |
[46] |
Qiu Suoren | China | Canoeing | Dihydrotestosterone | (Men's C-2 1000 m) | [46] |
Wang Yan | China | Cycling | Dihydrotestosterone | (Women's sprint) | [46] |
Fu Yong | China | Swimming | Dihydrotestosterone | (Men's 400 m individual medley) | [47] |
Hu Bin | China | Swimming | Dihydrotestosterone | (Men's 50 m freestyle) | [47] |
Lü Bin | China | Swimming | Dihydrotestosterone | (Women's 50 m freestyle) (Women's 200 m freestyle) (Women's 200 m individual medley) (Women's 4 × 100 m freestyle relay) (Women's 100 m freestyle) (Women's 100 m backstroke) |
[47] |
Xiong Guoming | China | Swimming | Dihydrotestosterone | (Men's 200 m freestyle) (Men's 200 m individual medley) (Men's 400 m individual medley) (Men's 4 × 200 m freestyle relay) (Men's 4 × 100 m freestyle relay) |
[47] |
Yang Aihua | China | Swimming | Dihydrotestosterone | (Women's 400 m freestyle) | [47] |
Zhang Bin | China | Swimming | Dihydrotestosterone | (Men's 200 m butterfly) | [47] |
Zhou Guanbin | China | Swimming | Dihydrotestosterone | (Women's 400 m freestyle) (Women's 800 m freestyle) |
[47] |
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ "Tehran 1974". Archived from the original on 2011-05-22. Retrieved 2010-02-24.
- ^ a b "Overall Medal Standings - Sapporo 1986". Archived from the original on 2010-06-16. Retrieved 2009-12-04.
- ^ "Overall medal standings – Tehran 1974". ocasia.org. Olympic Council of Asia. Archived from the original on March 8, 2012. Retrieved May 1, 2011.
- ^ a b "The 11th Asian Games : Beijing, China". Hangzhou 2022 Official Website. 4 September 2018. Archived from the original on 28 November 2019. Retrieved 4 September 2018.
- ^ "Asian Games – Seoul 1986". ocasia.org. Olympic Council of Asia. Archived from the original on 2010-06-17. Retrieved 11 January 2012.
- ^ "China ends Asian Games on high note". CNN International. November 27, 2010. Archived from the original on October 23, 2012. Retrieved November 28, 2010.
- ^ Azharie, Farah (2023-10-07). "China hit humongous 200-gold mark at Asian Games". New Strait Times.
- ^ "Overall Medal Standings - Tehran 1974". Archived from the original on 2012-03-08. Retrieved 2009-12-04.
- ^ "Overall Medal Standings - Bangkok 1978". Archived from the original on 2010-06-17. Retrieved 2009-12-04.
- ^ "Overall Medal Standings - New Delhi 1982". Archived from the original on 2010-06-16. Retrieved 2009-12-04.
- ^ "Overall Medal Standings - Seoul 1986". Archived from the original on 2010-06-17. Retrieved 2009-12-04.
- ^ "Overall Medal Standings - Beijing 1990". Archived from the original on 2010-06-13. Retrieved 2009-12-04.
- ^ "Overall Medal Standings - Hiroshima 1994". Archived from the original on 2012-03-08. Retrieved 2009-12-04.
- ^ "Overall Medal Standings - Bangkok 1998". Archived from the original on 2010-06-16. Retrieved 2009-12-04.
- ^ "Overall Medal Standings - Busan 2002". Archived from the original on 2012-03-08. Retrieved 2009-12-04.
- ^ "Overall Medal Standings - Doha 2006". Archived from the original on 2010-11-21. Retrieved 2009-12-04.
- ^ "Overall Medal Standings - Guangzhou 2010". Archived from the original on 2010-11-19. Retrieved 2010-11-27.
- ^ https://info.hangzhou2022.cn/zh/results/all-sports/noc-profile-china.htm [bare URL]
- ^ "Overall Medal Standings - Sapporo 1990". Archived from the original on 2010-06-16. Retrieved 2009-12-04.
- ^ "Overall Medal Standings - Harbin 1996". Archived from the original on 2010-06-13. Retrieved 2009-12-04.
- ^ "Overall Medal Standings - Kangwon 1999". Archived from the original on 2010-06-17. Retrieved 2009-12-04.
- ^ "Overall Medal Standings - Aomori 2003". Archived from the original on 2010-06-16. Retrieved 2009-12-04.
- ^ "Overall Medal Standings - Changchun 2007". Archived from the original on 2010-06-13. Retrieved 2009-12-04.
- ^ Overall Medal Standings - Astana-Almaty 2011 Archived February 24, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
- ^ "Overall Medal Standings - Bali 2008". Archived from the original on 2010-06-16. Retrieved 2009-12-15.
- ^ "Overall Medal Standings - Bangkok 2005". Archived from the original on 2010-06-16. Retrieved 2009-12-15.
- ^ "Overall Medal Standings - Bangkok 2009". Archived from the original on 2010-06-17. Retrieved 2009-12-15.
- ^ Overall Medal Standings - Incheon 2013
- ^ Overall Medal Standings - Singapore 2009 Archived 2010-02-12 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ Overall Medal Standings - Nanjing 2013 Archived 2013-09-12 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ Overall Medal Standings - Hong Kong 2009 Archived 2009-12-04 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ "Systematic doping of Chinese athletes in Olympic Games revealed by former doctor | DW | 21.10.2017". Deutsche Welle.
- ^ "Wada is accused of sitting on mass China doping claims for five years". TheGuardian.com. 23 October 2017.
- ^ "China to make doping a criminal offence and warns athletes who test positive could be sent to prison". 29 December 2018.
- ^ "WADA to investigate claims of systematic doping in China". Reuters. 24 October 2017.
- ^ "Former doctor reveals more than 10,000 Chinese athletes were doping". 24 October 2017.
- ^ "Overall Medal Standings - New Delhi 1982". Archived from the original on 2010-06-16. Retrieved 2009-12-04.
- ^ "Overall Medal Standings - Seoul 1986". Archived from the original on 2010-06-17. Retrieved 2009-12-04.
- ^ "Overall Medal Standings - Beijing 1990". Archived from the original on 2010-06-13. Retrieved 2009-12-04.
- ^ "Overall Medal Standings - Hiroshima 1994". Archived from the original on 2012-03-08. Retrieved 2009-12-04.
- ^ "Overall Medal Standings - Bangkok 1998". Archived from the original on 2010-06-16. Retrieved 2009-12-04.
- ^ "Overall Medal Standings - Sapporo 1986". Archived from the original on 2010-06-16. Retrieved 2009-12-04.
- ^ "Overall Medal Standings - Sapporo 1990". Archived from the original on 2010-06-16. Retrieved 2009-12-04.
- ^ "Overall Medal Standings - Harbin 1996". Archived from the original on 2010-06-13. Retrieved 2009-12-04.
- ^ "Overall Medal Standings - Kangwon 1999". Archived from the original on 2010-06-17. Retrieved 2009-12-04.
- ^ a b c d "Chinese hand out long bans". The Independent. 21 December 1994. Retrieved 14 April 2013.
- ^ a b c d e f g "China ban seven swimmers for two years". New Straits Times. 8 December 1994. Retrieved 14 April 2013.