Carrie Stevens Walter (April 27, 1846 – April 26, 1907) was an American educator and poet who was a co-founder of the Sempervirens Club, a California environmental organization. She was heavily involved in the purchase of the Santa Cruz Big Basin by the State. She first visited the Big Basin as one of a sizable party. Her second trip was made to Santa Cruz, Pescadero, and La Honda, California. Both trips were written up in an instructive way. Her expenses and that of her party on that trip were paid by a few residents of Santa Cruz. Beyond expenses, she received no compensation.[1]
Biography
editCarrie Stevens was born in Savannah, Missouri, the oldest of six children.[2] She moved to the Pacific coast with her parents ten years later and lived in California thereafter.[2] She inherited poetic talent from her father, Josiah E. Stevens, and showed early leaning toward literary pursuits.[2] She was educated at the Oakland Female Seminary and was valedictorian of the first graduating class of that institution.[2] Some of her poems had already found their way into leading periodicals of the West Coast.[2]
Walter made her home in Santa Clara County.[2] She was a teacher for two decades before turning her attention to literature.[2] In 1886, her book An Idyl of Santa Barbara was published.[2] She also wrote newspaper and magazine articles, advertisements, commercials, short stories, and serials.[3] She served as city editor of the Morning Times. Her poems, which were collected under the title, Rose Ashes, were widely read.[4]
In the late 19th century, California's ancient redwood forests were being logged heavily.[5] A group including Stanford University President David Starr Jordan determined to protect the remaining redwoods, and at their initial meeting, Walter was appointed to a committee tasked with surveying the extent of the problem.[5] This group became the Sempervirens Club, and one result of their lobbying efforts was California Redwood Park, later renamed Big Basin Redwoods State Park.[5]
Walter was a member of the Pacific Coast Women's Press Association, and a charter member of the San Jose Woman's Club.[6] She was a close friend of Bret Harte and Ina Coolbrith. Walter died April 26, 1907, in San Jose, California, after being ill two weeks with pneumonia.[6] Three children survived her.[4]
Selected works
edit- An Idyl of Santa Barbara (1886)
- The Early California Missions (1890)
- Rose-ashes, and Other Poems (1890)
- Souvenir of Leland Stanford Jr. University (1893)
- Hotel Vendome, San Jose, California (1894)
- In California's Garden: Santa Clara Valley (1897)
- Santa Clara Valley (1897)
- Santa Clara County, California (1904)
References
edit- ^ "Mrs. Carrie Stevens-Walter". Santa Cruz Weekly Sentinel. May 4, 1907. p. 5. Retrieved February 13, 2021 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ a b c d e f g h Willard 1893, p. 743-44.
- ^ Cummins 1893, p. 289.
- ^ a b "Carrie Stevens Walter is Dead". The Berkeley Gazette. April 26, 1907. p. 3. Retrieved February 13, 2021 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ a b c "Sempervirens Fund History & Legacy". Sempervirens Fund website.
- ^ a b "Pay Tribute to Departed Woman. Funeral of Mrs. Carrie Stevens Walter Takes Place at San Jose". The San Francisco Examiner. April 29, 1907. p. 5. Retrieved February 13, 2021 – via Newspapers.com.
Attribution
edit
This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain: Cummins, Ella Sterling (1893). The Story of the Files: A Review of California Writers and Literature (Public domain ed.). Cooperative Printing Company. ISBN 9780598279521.- This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain: Willard, Frances Elizabeth (1893). A Woman of the Century: Fourteen Hundred-seventy Biographical Sketches Accompanied by Portraits of Leading American Women in All Walks of Life (Public domain ed.). Moulton. p. 743. ISBN 9780722217139.
External links
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Works related to Woman of the Century/Carrie Stevens Walter at Wikisource
