Callistosporium is a genus of fungi in the order Agaricales. Basidiocarps (fruit bodies) are agarics (gilled mushrooms), either with a central stipe (stalk) or pleurotoid (with a lateral stipe). The latter group were formerly referred to Pleurocollybia. Recent molecular research, based on cladistic analysis of DNA sequences, has shown that the genus is a natural, monophyletic grouping, though not all species have yet been sequenced.[2] Species are saprotrophic, typically growing on wood, and the genus is found worldwide.
Callistosporium | |
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Callistosporium purpureomarginatum, USA | |
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Fungi |
Division: | Basidiomycota |
Class: | Agaricomycetes |
Order: | Agaricales |
Family: | Callistosporiaceae |
Genus: | Callistosporium Singer (1944)[1] |
Type species | |
Callistosporium palmarum (Murrill) Singer (1944)
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Synonyms | |
Pleurocollybia Singer (1947) |
Species
editReferences
edit- ^ Singer R. (1944). "New genera of fungi. I". Mycologia. 36 (4): 358–68. doi:10.2307/3754752. JSTOR 3754752.358-68&rft.date=1944&rft_id=info:doi/10.2307/3754752&rft_id=https://www.jstor.org/stable/3754752#id-name=JSTOR&rft.au=Singer R.&rft_id=http://www.cybertruffle.org.uk/cyberliber/59350/0036/004/0358.htm&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Callistosporium" class="Z3988">
- ^ Vizzini A, Consiglio G, Marchetti M (2020). "Insights into the Tricholomatineae (Agaricales, Agaricomycetes): a new arrangement of Biannulariaceae and Callistosporium, Callistosporiaceae fam. nov., Xerophorus stat. nov., and Pleurocollybia incorporated into Callistosporium". Fungal Diversity. 101: 211–259. doi:10.1007/s13225-020-00441-x. S2CID 211729095.211-259&rft.date=2020&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007/s13225-020-00441-x&rft_id=https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:211729095#id-name=S2CID&rft.aulast=Vizzini&rft.aufirst=A&rft.au=Consiglio, G&rft.au=Marchetti, M&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Callistosporium" class="Z3988">