Cagdianao, officially the Municipality of Cagdianao (Surigaonon: Lungsod nan Cagdianao; Cebuano: Lungsod sa Cagdianao; Tagalog: Bayan ng Cagdianao), is a municipality in the province of Dinagat Islands, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 18,350 people.[3]

Cagdianao
Municipality of Cagdianao
Flag of Cagdianao
Map of Dinagat Islands with Cagdianao highlighted
Map of Dinagat Islands with Cagdianao highlighted
OpenStreetMap
Map
Cagdianao is located in Philippines
Cagdianao
Cagdianao
Location within the Philippines
Coordinates: 9°55′N 125°40′E / 9.92°N 125.67°E / 9.92; 125.67
CountryPhilippines
RegionCaraga
ProvinceDinagat Islands
District Lone district
FoundedDecember 23, 1959
Barangays14 (see Barangays)
Government
[1]
 • TypeSangguniang Bayan
 • MayorMarc Adelson D. Longos
 • Vice MayorRufino P. Fermilan Jr.
 • RepresentativeAlan 1 B. Ecleo
 • Municipal Council
Members
 • Electorate13,598 voters (2022)
Area
 • Total
249.48 km2 (96.32 sq mi)
Elevation
53 m (174 ft)
Highest elevation
529 m (1,736 ft)
Lowest elevation
0 m (0 ft)
Population
 (2020 census)[3]
 • Total
18,350
 • Density74/km2 (190/sq mi)
 • Households
4,466
Economy
 • Income class3rd municipal income class
 • Poverty incidence
22.48
% (2021)[4]
 • Revenue₱ 164.9 million (2020), 90.78 million (2012), 86.45 million (2013), 85.95 million (2014), 152.9 million (2015), 118.9 million (2016), 144.2 million (2017), 150.6 million (2018, 2019), 203.8 million (2021), 344.5 million (2022)
 • Assets₱ 508.9 million (2020), 167.4 million (2012), 183.9 million (2013), 190.3 million (2014), 356.3 million (2015), 250.3 million (2016), 425 million (2017), 451.7 million (2018, 2019), 720.7 million (2021), 843.3 million (2022)
 • Expenditure₱ 128.4 million (2020), 55.34 million (2012), 57.59 million (2013), 63.71 million (2014), 78.83 million (2015), 73.62 million (2016), 90.36 million (2017), 106.9 million (2018, 2019), 157.4 million (2021), 221.4 million (2022)
 • Liabilities₱ 57.91 million (2020), 32.21 million (2012), 32.53 million (2013), 43.16 million (2014), 97.17 million (2015), 72.27 million (2016), 75.46 million (2017), 55.7 million (2018, 2019), 105.5 million (2021), 111.1 million (2022)
Service provider
 • ElectricityDinagat Island Electric Cooperative (DIELCO)
Time zoneUTC 8 (PST)
ZIP code
8411
PSGC
IDD:area code 63 (0)86
Native languagesSurigaonon
Cebuano
Tagalog

Etymology

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Cagdianao is derived from kagdianao, an alternate form of kaagdao-an, meaning "place where mangroves grow", from agdao, a local name for a species of mangrove.[5]

History

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The town became a part of the province of Dinagat Islands in December 2006, when the province was created from Surigao del Norte by Republic Act No. 9355. However, in February 2010, the Supreme Court ruled that the law was unconstitutional, as the necessary requirements for provincial land area and population were not met. The town reverted to Surigao del Norte.[6] On October 24, 2012, however, the Supreme Court reversed its ruling from the previous year, and upheld the constitutionality of RA 9355 and the creation of Dinagat Islands as a province.[7]

Geography

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Barangays

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Cagdianao is politically subdivided into 14 barangays. Each barangay consists of puroks while some have sitios.

  • Boa
  • Cabunga-an
  • Del Pilar
  • Laguna
  • Legaspi
  • Ma-atas
  • Mabini
  • Nueva Estrella
  • Poblacion
  • R. Ecleo, Sr.
  • San Jose
  • Santa Rita
  • Tigbao
  • Valencia

Climate

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Climate data for Cagdianao, Dinagat Islands
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 27
(81)
28
(82)
28
(82)
30
(86)
30
(86)
30
(86)
29
(84)
30
(86)
30
(86)
29
(84)
29
(84)
28
(82)
29
(84)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 23
(73)
23
(73)
23
(73)
23
(73)
25
(77)
25
(77)
25
(77)
25
(77)
25
(77)
25
(77)
24
(75)
24
(75)
24
(75)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 210
(8.3)
161
(6.3)
123
(4.8)
85
(3.3)
148
(5.8)
186
(7.3)
164
(6.5)
157
(6.2)
141
(5.6)
190
(7.5)
223
(8.8)
200
(7.9)
1,988
(78.3)
Average rainy days 21.0 16.8 18.5 18.2 24.9 27.7 28.4 27.0 26.1 27.6 24.6 22.0 282.8
Source: Meteoblue (Use with caution: this is modeled/calculated data, not measured locally.)[8]

Demographics

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Population census of Cagdianao
YearPop.±% p.a.
1960 4,342—    
1970 4,827 1.06%
1975 5,789 3.71%
1980 8,435 7.82%
1990 11,555 3.20%
1995 11,175−0.62%
2000 12,886 3.10%
2007 14,130 1.28%
2010 15,047 2.31%
2015 16,808 2.13%
2020 18,350 1.74%
Source: Philippine Statistics Authority[9][10][11]

Economy

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Poverty incidence of Cagdianao

10
20
30
40
50
60
70
2006
60.60
2009
55.57
2012
54.16
2015
45.03
2018
36.83
2021
22.48

Source: Philippine Statistics Authority[12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19]

References

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  1. ^ Municipality of Cagdianao | (DILG)
  2. ^ "2015 Census of Population, Report No. 3 – Population, Land Area, and Population Density" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. Quezon City, Philippines. August 2016. ISSN 0117-1453. Archived (PDF) from the original on May 25, 2021. Retrieved July 16, 2021.
  3. ^ a b Census of Population (2020). "Caraga". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved July 8, 2021.
  4. ^ "PSA Releases the 2021 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. April 2, 2024. Retrieved April 28, 2024.
  5. ^ Paredes, Francis Tom; Paredes, Sheila (2017). The Monosyllabic root -ao in Mindanao Languages. 8th Annual In-house Review of the Research Office of Agusan del Sur State College of Agriculture and Technology. Agusan del Sur State College of Agriculture and Technology.
  6. ^ Tetch Torres (February 11, 2010). "Dinagat Islands province back to being a town". Philippine Daily Inquirer. Archived from the original on February 12, 2010. Retrieved February 10, 2010.
  7. ^ "IRA Shares for LGUs Jump by 37.5% in 2013". Office of the President of the Philippines. January 9, 2013. Archived from the original on September 3, 2014.
  8. ^ "Cagdianao: Average Temperatures and Rainfall". Meteoblue. Retrieved December 25, 2019.
  9. ^ Census of Population (2015). "Caraga". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved June 20, 2016.
  10. ^ Census of Population and Housing (2010). "Caraga" (PDF). Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. National Statistics Office. Retrieved June 29, 2016.
  11. ^ Censuses of Population (1903–2007). "Caraga". Table 1. Population Enumerated in Various Censuses by Province/Highly Urbanized City: 1903 to 2007. National Statistics Office.
  12. ^ "Poverty incidence (PI):". Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved December 28, 2020.
  13. ^ "Estimation of Local Poverty in the Philippines" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. November 29, 2005.
  14. ^ "2003 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. March 23, 2009.
  15. ^ "City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates; 2006 and 2009" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. August 3, 2012.
  16. ^ "2012 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. May 31, 2016.
  17. ^ "Municipal and City Level Small Area Poverty Estimates; 2009, 2012 and 2015". Philippine Statistics Authority. July 10, 2019.
  18. ^ "PSA Releases the 2018 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. December 15, 2021. Retrieved January 22, 2022.
  19. ^ "PSA Releases the 2021 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. April 2, 2024. Retrieved April 28, 2024.
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