Bteddine el-Loqch, Btaddine el-Loqsh, Btaddine al-Lokch, Btaddine al-Loqsh, (Arabic:بتدين اللقش; also spelled Bteddine el-Liqch) is a municipality in South Lebanon Governorate, Lebanon.

Bteddine el-Loqch
بتدين اللقش
Municipality
Bteddine Municipality from Roof
Bteddine Municipality from Roof
Location of Bteddine El Loqch within Lebanon
Location of Bteddine El Loqch within Lebanon
Location within Lebanon
Coordinates: 33°34′08″N 35°33′28″E / 33.56889°N 35.55778°E / 33.56889; 35.55778
Country Lebanon
GovernorateSouth Lebanon Governorate
DistrictJezzine District
Area
 • Total
3.2 km2 (1.2 sq mi)
Elevation
830 m (2,720 ft)
Highest elevation
1,010 m (3,310 ft)
Lowest elevation
740 m (2,430 ft)
Time zoneUTC 2 (EET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC 3 (EEST)
Dialing code 961

Etymology

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The word Bteddine is believed to mean "house of religion" or "house of law".[2] The word "El Loqch" (in spoken Lebanese, the pine tree pulp) was added in the 19th century by Emir Bashir Shihab II in order to differentiate the village from the town of Beit ed-Dine, capital of the Emirate of Mount Lebanon.[3]

Geography

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Overlooking the Mediterranean Sea and the "Bisri" Valley, the village is 71 km (44.12 mi) away from Beirut and 28 km (17.40 mi) kilometers away from Saida and it is stretches between 740 m and 1010 m above sea level. It extends over an area of 3.2 Km2 surrounded by pine trees. It is limited at the North by the village "El Harf", at the South by the village "EL Homsiye", at the west by the villages "Al Beba" and "Taid" and at the East by the village "Sabbah".

Climate

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Its temperate climate is like most of the mountainous Lebanese villages. Bteddine El Loqch gains an average of 1040 mm (40.94 in) of rainfall per year.[4]

Month High Temp (°C) Low Temp (°C)
January 12 5
February 12 5
March 14 7
April 17 9
May 20 12
June 23 16
July 25 18
August 25 19
September 24 18
October 22 15
November 18 10
December 14 7
source 1 = NOAA (US)[5]

History & Landmarks

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Bteddine Church

An ancient grave dating from the Roman Empire, also known as "الناووس", is located to the north east of the village.[6]

Bteddine El Loqch has an ancient church dedicated to Saint Joseph and dating from the 19th century.[2] and lies few miles away from the Convent of Our Lady of Machmouche, one of the most important Maronite monasteries in Lebanon.[7]

Municipality

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Bteddine Municipality

Phone Number : 961 07 800196

It is run by a town council consisted of 9 members elected in 2016 :


  • Georges Salemeh (Mayor)
  • Maguy Eid
  • Noha Eid
  • Charbel Al Kattar
  • Sola Akl
  • Said Bou Sleiman
  • Jad Akl
  • Roger Abou Sleiman

And one Mukhtar "Said Bou Sleiman"

They are elected every 6 years .[8]

Demographics

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Bteddine Big Family

In 2014, Christians made up 99.29% of registered voters in Bteddine el-Loqch. 92.14% of the voters were Maronite Catholics.[9]

The number of registered citizens reaches 830 people, with the majority belonging to the Maronite confession. The town counts 80 houses and 10 shops and commercial institutions.[10] The most common family names are: "Kattar", "Abou Sleiman", "Eid", "Sayegh", "Abou Samra", "Akl", "Abi Nader".

Cultural & Sports Club

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Founded by a Committee in 1964, its first president was Mansour Eid, then followed by Samir Al Hajj, Nabil Kattar, Raif Kattar, Wajdi Kattar, Joe Eid, Ziad Atallah, Roger Abou Sleiman, Walid Karam, Charles Kattar, Romeo Akl, Talal Karam, Mazen Abou Samra and Christina Keryakos.

The club managed to create a Public Library containing a large variety of historical, intellectual and literary value books. It also published the first edition of the magazine "الكتاب" (Al-Kitab) in July 1967 and organized many popular festivals and events in the Jezzine region. [11]

Notable people

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References

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  1. ^ "Localiban". Archived from the original on 2016-08-28. Retrieved 2016-08-21.
  2. ^ a b "Bteddine El Loqch on localiban resource center". Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 2 August 2013.
  3. ^ Kattar, Elias (2000). Bteddine El Loqch a village of the lebanese mountain, بتدين اللقش: قرية من الجبل اللبناني (in Arabic). p. 20.
  4. ^ أطلس لبنان المناخي (in Arabic). 2000.
  5. ^ "CONTIGUOUS UNITED STATES Climate Summary".
  6. ^ Kattar, Elias (2000). Bteddine El Loqch a village of the lebanese mountain, بتدين اللقش: قرية من الجبل اللبناني (in Arabic). p. 29.
  7. ^ "Beyond Beirut". Retrieved 2 August 2013.
  8. ^ "قانون الانتخاب".
  9. ^ "التوزيع حسب المذاهب للناخبين/ناخبات في بلدة بتدين اللقش، قضاء جزين محافظة الجنوب في لبنان". إعْرَفْ لبنان.
  10. ^ "Bteddine El Liqsh". Archived from the original on 2016-08-28. Retrieved 2016-08-21.
  11. ^ Kattar, Elias (2000). Bteddine El Loqch a village of the lebanese mountain, بتدين اللقش: قرية من الجبل اللبناني (in Arabic). p. 94.
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