James Robbins "Bob" Gardiner (March 19, 1951 – April 21, 2005) was an American artist, painter, cartoonist, animator, holographer, musician, storyteller, and comedy writer.[1][2] He invented the stop-motion 3-D clay animation technique which his collaborator Will Vinton would later market as Claymation, although Bob preferred the term Sculptimation for his frame-by-frame method of sculpting plasticine clay characters and sets.
Bob Gardiner | |
---|---|
Born | James Robbins Gardiner March 19, 1951 |
Died | April 21, 2005 | (aged 54)
He and Vinton shared the 1974 Academy Award for Best Animated Short Film for Closed Mondays.[3] The film was preserved by the Academy Film Archive in 2012.[4]
Gardiner committed suicide on April 21, 2005, while living at the Everhart Hotel in downtown Grass Valley.[5]
Filmography
edit- Closed Mondays (1974), writer, art direction, and sculptimation
- Mountain Music (1975), art direction and sculptimation (uncredited)[6]
Graphic art
edit-
Advertising poster for Bob Gardiner's multi-media event, January 25, 1979, at Strutters' Hall, Portland, OR.
-
Advertising poster for Bob Gardiner's multi-media event, February 1, 1979, at Strutters' Hall, Portland, OR.
-
Advertising poster for Bob Gardiner's multi-media event, July 27-29 & August 3-5, 1979, at The Alligator Palace Vaudeville Theatre, La Conner, WA.
-
Advertising poster for Bob Gardiner's multi-media event, October 25,1979, at Merchants' Public House, Portland, OR.
-
Advertising poster for Bob Gardiner's multi-media fundraiser event on behalf of The Food Front, November 28, 1979, at The Earth Tavern, Portland, OR.
Accolades
editGardiner and Vinton won the Oscar for Best Animated Short in 1975[7] for Closed Mondays (1974).[8][9]
References
edit- ^ James Gardiner Obituary -CA|San Francisco Chronicle
- ^ James Robbins 'Bob' Gardiner -- Oscar winner - SFGate
- ^ Nordheimer, Jon (April 9, 1975). "'Godfather, Part II' Wins 7 Oscars". The New York Times. p. 28.
- ^ "Preserved Projects". Academy Film Archive.
- ^ "An artist's life and sudden death". 28 April 2005.
- ^ Oddball Films (2015-11-19). Oddball Films: Tunes and Toons: Animated Adventures in Musicland - Thur. Nov. 19th - 8PM. Oddball Films, 19 November 2015. Retrieved from Oddball Films.
- ^ 1975|Oscars.org
- ^ "The Portland DIY Clay Experiment That Changed Animation Forever.TV|OPB". Archived from the original on 2019-01-05. Retrieved 2018-09-09.
- ^ Short Film Winners: 1975 Oscars
External links
edit- Bob Gardiner at Internet Movie Database
- Rolling Stone Magazine: The 10th Anniversary (1977), Main Title Animation of The Rubinoos, at Internet Movie Database
- Rolling Stone Magazine: The 10th Anniversary (1977) on YouTube
- Mountain Music (1975) on YouTube
- Mountain Music (1975) on IMDb