Bluey (long-lived dog)

Bluey (7 June 1910 – 14 November 1939) was a female Australian Cattle Dog owned by Les and Rosalie Hall of Rochester, Victoria. She holds the Guinness World Record as the oldest dog to have ever lived. The record was briefly disputed by Bobi, but Bobi's certification was revoked by Guinness due to the lacking evidence,[1] after veterinarians came forward challenging Bobi's claimed age.[2] Additionally, Bluey's title was also challenged by many other dogs including Max, Chilla, Maggie, and Bella, though they were never verified.

Bluey
Les Hall and Bluey in 1936
SpeciesCanis familiaris
BreedAustralian Cattle Dog
SexFemale
Born(1910-06-07)7 June 1910
Rochester, Victoria, Australia
Died14 November 1939(1939-11-14) (aged 29)
Rochester, Victoria, Australia
Known forVerified oldest lived dog
OwnerLes and Rosalie Hall

Life

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Bluey was born 7 June 1910 in Rochester, Victoria, Australia and was acquired by William Hall in 1910. After William's death, Bluey was passed to his son Les and his wife. It is claimed Bluey worked as a cattle and sheep dog for about 20 years before retiring.[3] According to Guinness World Records, Bluey was the oldest-lived dog ever verified, having lived 29 years and 5 months (1910–1939) before being euthanised.[4]

Many other owners have also made claims for longer-lived dogs—including Max, Maggie, and Bella—however, these claims have not been independently verified.[5][6] Despite attempts to overthrow her record, as of 2024, Bluey still holds the title.[7]

Bluey was a loyal dog who spent time in the backyard and was incredibly loyal to her owners. She used to follow her owner's wife, up the street of their shop and sit outside with the carriage until she came out, where she would then walk with her home. Because Bluey's town, Rochester, was so small and her owner (Les) was the main grocer for several years, everyone knew Bluey and the whole town was deeply affected by her death in 1939.[3]

Due to the record-breaking claims made by other dog owners like Bobi, Max, Bella, and Maggie, Guinness World Records changed their requirements for the title, requiring data from microchips, and documentary evidence for every year of the dog's life.[citation needed]

Australian Cattle Dog longevity

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A blue Australian Cattle Dog (Bluey's breed)

Bluey's age, along with that of "Chilla", a Labrador Retriever and Australian Cattle Dog mix reported to have lived to the age of 32 years and 12 days (but not certified by Guinness),[8] prompted a study of the longevity of the Australian Cattle Dog to examine if the breed might have exceptional longevity. In general, the heavier and larger a dog is, the shorter their lifespan is.[9] The 100-dog survey yielded a mean longevity of 13.41 years with a standard deviation of 2.36 years.[10] The study concluded that while Australian Cattle Dogs do live almost a year longer than most dogs of other breeds in the same weight class on average, the cases of both Bluey and Chilla should be regarded as uncharacteristic exceptions rather than as indicators of typical longevity across this entire breed.[10]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ "Former world's oldest dog stripped of title". BBC News. 22 February 2024. Retrieved 22 February 2024.
  2. ^ "World's Oldest Dog Ever Age: What's the Longest a Dog Has Lived?". Yahoo Life. 24 January 2024. Retrieved 26 April 2024.
  3. ^ a b "Australia's Bluey reclaims oldest dog record after Guinness World Records reviews Portuguese dog's credentials". ABC News. 2 March 2024. Retrieved 14 March 2024.
  4. ^ "Oldest dog". Guinness World Records. 2017. Retrieved 11 July 2017.
  5. ^ Knapton, Sarah (8 September 2008). "Oldest dog Bella the Labrador dies – aged 29". The Telegraph. London. Archived from the original on 5 May 2013. Retrieved 3 November 2010.
  6. ^ Eleftheriou-Smith, Loulla-Mae (18 April 2016). "'World's oldest dog' Maggie the Kelpie dies aged 30 in Australia". The Independent. London. Retrieved 3 November 2017.
  7. ^ "Australia's Bluey reclaims oldest dog record after Guinness World Records reviews Portuguese dog's credentials". ABC News. 2 March 2024. Retrieved 23 July 2024.
  8. ^ World's oldest pooch dies, Beaver County Times, 13 March 1984. Retrieved 9 May 2011.
  9. ^ "World's Oldest Dog Ever Age: What's the Longest a Dog Has Lived?". Yahoo Life. 24 January 2024. Retrieved 26 April 2024.
  10. ^ a b Lee, P. (2011). Longevity of the Australian Cattle Dog: Results of a 100-Dog Survey. ACD Spotlight, Vol. 4, Issue 1, Spring 2011, 96-105. http://www.acdspotlight.com/ Archived 27 January 2023 at the Wayback Machine